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Merge pull request #74 from vincentfree/middleware-add-response-data
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add a custom ResponseWriter to capture the statuscode of a response in otlpmiddleware
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vincentfree authored Aug 19, 2024
2 parents fb4a9e8 + 265dee4 commit e5a83a3
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239 changes: 239 additions & 0 deletions otelmiddleware/responseWriter.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
package otelmiddleware

// The original work was derived from Goji's middleware, source:
// https://github.com/zenazn/goji/tree/master/web/middleware
// In this library the derivitive comes from the Chi routers middleware:
// https://github.com/go-chi/chi/blob/master/middleware/wrap_writer.go

import (
"bufio"
"io"
"net"
"net/http"
)

// NewWrapResponseWriter wraps an http.ResponseWriter, returning a proxy that allows you to
// hook into various parts of the response process.
func NewWrapResponseWriter(w http.ResponseWriter, protoMajor int) WrapResponseWriter {
_, fl := w.(http.Flusher)

bw := basicWriter{ResponseWriter: w}

if protoMajor == 2 {
_, ps := w.(http.Pusher)
if fl && ps {
return &http2FancyWriter{bw}
}
} else {
_, hj := w.(http.Hijacker)
_, rf := w.(io.ReaderFrom)
if fl && hj && rf {
return &httpFancyWriter{bw}
}
if fl && hj {
return &flushHijackWriter{bw}
}
if hj {
return &hijackWriter{bw}
}
}

if fl {
return &flushWriter{bw}
}

return &bw
}

// WrapResponseWriter is a proxy around an http.ResponseWriter that allows you to hook
// into various parts of the response process.
type WrapResponseWriter interface {
http.ResponseWriter
// Status returns the HTTP status of the request, or 0 if one has not
// yet been sent.
Status() int
// BytesWritten returns the total number of bytes sent to the client.
BytesWritten() int
// Tee causes the response body to be written to the given io.Writer in
// addition to proxying the writes through. Only one io.Writer can be
// tee'd to at once: setting a second one will overwrite the first.
// Writes will be sent to the proxy before being written to this
// io.Writer. It is illegal for the tee'd writer to be modified
// concurrently with writes.
Tee(io.Writer)
// Unwrap returns the original proxied target.
Unwrap() http.ResponseWriter
// Discard causes all writes to the original ResponseWriter be discarded,
// instead writing only to the tee'd writer if it's set.
// The caller is responsible for calling WriteHeader and Write on the
// original ResponseWriter once the processing is done.
Discard()
}

// basicWriter wraps a http.ResponseWriter that implements the minimal
// http.ResponseWriter interface.
type basicWriter struct {
http.ResponseWriter
wroteHeader bool
code int
bytes int
tee io.Writer
discard bool
}

func (b *basicWriter) WriteHeader(code int) {
if !b.wroteHeader {
b.code = code
b.wroteHeader = true
if !b.discard {
b.ResponseWriter.WriteHeader(code)
}
}
}

func (b *basicWriter) Write(buf []byte) (n int, err error) {
b.maybeWriteHeader()
if !b.discard {
n, err = b.ResponseWriter.Write(buf)
if b.tee != nil {
_, err2 := b.tee.Write(buf[:n])
// Prefer errors generated by the proxied writer.
if err == nil {
err = err2
}
}
} else if b.tee != nil {
n, err = b.tee.Write(buf)
} else {
n, err = io.Discard.Write(buf)
}
b.bytes += n
return n, err
}

func (b *basicWriter) maybeWriteHeader() {
if !b.wroteHeader {
b.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
}
}

func (b *basicWriter) Status() int {
return b.code
}

func (b *basicWriter) BytesWritten() int {
return b.bytes
}

func (b *basicWriter) Tee(w io.Writer) {
b.tee = w
}

func (b *basicWriter) Unwrap() http.ResponseWriter {
return b.ResponseWriter
}

func (b *basicWriter) Discard() {
b.discard = true
}

// flushWriter ...
type flushWriter struct {
basicWriter
}

func (f *flushWriter) Flush() {
f.wroteHeader = true
fl := f.basicWriter.ResponseWriter.(http.Flusher)
fl.Flush()
}

var _ http.Flusher = &flushWriter{}

// hijackWriter ...
type hijackWriter struct {
basicWriter
}

func (f *hijackWriter) Hijack() (net.Conn, *bufio.ReadWriter, error) {
hj := f.basicWriter.ResponseWriter.(http.Hijacker)
return hj.Hijack()
}

var _ http.Hijacker = &hijackWriter{}

// flushHijackWriter ...
type flushHijackWriter struct {
basicWriter
}

func (f *flushHijackWriter) Flush() {
f.wroteHeader = true
fl := f.basicWriter.ResponseWriter.(http.Flusher)
fl.Flush()
}

func (f *flushHijackWriter) Hijack() (net.Conn, *bufio.ReadWriter, error) {
hj := f.basicWriter.ResponseWriter.(http.Hijacker)
return hj.Hijack()
}

var _ http.Flusher = &flushHijackWriter{}
var _ http.Hijacker = &flushHijackWriter{}

// httpFancyWriter is a HTTP writer that additionally satisfies
// http.Flusher, http.Hijacker, and io.ReaderFrom. It exists for the common case
// of wrapping the http.ResponseWriter that package http gives you, in order to
// make the proxied object support the full method set of the proxied object.
type httpFancyWriter struct {
basicWriter
}

func (f *httpFancyWriter) Flush() {
f.wroteHeader = true
fl := f.basicWriter.ResponseWriter.(http.Flusher)
fl.Flush()
}

func (f *httpFancyWriter) Hijack() (net.Conn, *bufio.ReadWriter, error) {
hj := f.basicWriter.ResponseWriter.(http.Hijacker)
return hj.Hijack()
}

func (f *http2FancyWriter) Push(target string, opts *http.PushOptions) error {
return f.basicWriter.ResponseWriter.(http.Pusher).Push(target, opts)
}

func (f *httpFancyWriter) ReadFrom(r io.Reader) (int64, error) {
if f.basicWriter.tee != nil {
n, err := io.Copy(&f.basicWriter, r)
f.basicWriter.bytes += int(n)
return n, err
}
rf := f.basicWriter.ResponseWriter.(io.ReaderFrom)
f.basicWriter.maybeWriteHeader()
n, err := rf.ReadFrom(r)
f.basicWriter.bytes += int(n)
return n, err
}

var _ http.Flusher = &httpFancyWriter{}
var _ http.Hijacker = &httpFancyWriter{}
var _ http.Pusher = &http2FancyWriter{}
var _ io.ReaderFrom = &httpFancyWriter{}

// http2FancyWriter is a HTTP2 writer that additionally satisfies
// http.Flusher, and io.ReaderFrom. It exists for the common case
// of wrapping the http.ResponseWriter that package http gives you, in order to
// make the proxied object support the full method set of the proxied object.
type http2FancyWriter struct {
basicWriter
}

func (f *http2FancyWriter) Flush() {
f.wroteHeader = true
fl := f.basicWriter.ResponseWriter.(http.Flusher)
fl.Flush()
}

var _ http.Flusher = &http2FancyWriter{}
21 changes: 17 additions & 4 deletions otelmiddleware/tracing.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
package otelmiddleware

import (
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/codes"
"net/http"

"go.opentelemetry.io/otel"
Expand All @@ -25,7 +26,7 @@ import (
)

// version is used as the instrumentation version.
const version = "0.0.11"
const version = "0.1.0"

// TraceOption takes a traceConfig struct and applies changes.
// It can be passed to the TraceWithOptions function to configure a traceConfig struct.
Expand All @@ -50,7 +51,7 @@ func TraceWithOptions(opt ...TraceOption) func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
}
// check for the traceConfig.tracer if absent use a default value.
if config.tracer == nil {
config.tracer = otel.Tracer("otel-tracer", trace.WithInstrumentationVersion(version))
config.tracer = otel.Tracer("github.com/vincentfree/opentelemetry/otelmiddleware", trace.WithInstrumentationVersion(version))
}
// check for the traceConfig.propagator if absent use a default value.
if config.propagator == nil {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -86,7 +87,7 @@ func TraceWithOptions(opt ...TraceOption) func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
spanName := extractRoute(r.RequestURI)
if spanName == "" {
// no path available
spanName = "HTTP " + r.Method + " /"
spanName = r.Proto + " " + r.Method + " /"
}

// create a good name to recognize where the span originated.
Expand All @@ -102,8 +103,20 @@ func TraceWithOptions(opt ...TraceOption) func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
carrier := propagation.HeaderCarrier(r.Header)
otel.GetTextMapPropagator().Inject(ctx, carrier)

// use a wrapper for the http.responseWriter to capture the response status code;
// this information is added to the spans generated by the middleware
wrapperRes := NewWrapResponseWriter(w, r.ProtoMajor)

// serve the request to the next middleware.
next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
next.ServeHTTP(wrapperRes, r)
// add the response status code to the span
if span.IsRecording() {
statusCode := wrapperRes.Status()
span.SetAttributes(semconv.HTTPAttributesFromHTTPStatusCode(statusCode)...)
if statusCode >= 500 {
span.SetStatus(codes.Error, http.StatusText(statusCode))
}
}
}

return http.HandlerFunc(fn)
Expand Down

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