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nbx

This script provides a command-line interface for interacting with a NetBox instance. It supports a range of operations to list, filter, and manipulate NetBox data through both REST and GraphQL APIs.

📋 Table of Contents

📦 Installation

Requirements:

  • awk (GNU, gawk)
  • bash
  • curl
  • jq

Clone the repository and make the script executable:

git clone https://github.com/pschmitt/nbx.git
cd nbx
chmod +x nbx.sh

⚙️ Configuration

The script uses environment variables to configure its behavior:

  • NETBOX_URL: The base URL for your NetBox instance. Default is https://demo.netbox.dev.
  • NETBOX_API_TOKEN: Your API token for authentication.
  • Additional environment variables can be set to customize the script's behavior (e.g., COMPACT, CONFIRM, DRY_RUN).

🚀 Usage

Run the script with the desired options and actions:

nbx [options] ACTION [ARGS]

Global Options

Option Description
-a, --api TOKEN NetBox API Token (default: $NETBOX_API_TOKEN).
-u, --url URL NetBox URL (default: $NETBOX_URL).
-g, --graphql Use GraphQL API instead of REST API (list actions only).
-D, --debug Enable debug output.
-P, --pedantic Enable pedantic mode (exit on any error).
-W, --no-warnings Disable warnings.
-k, --dry-run Dry-run mode.
--confirm Confirm before executing actions.
--no-confirm Do not confirm before executing actions.
-o, --output TYPE Output format: pretty (default), json.
-j, --json Output format: json.
-N, --no-header Do not print header.
-c, --no-color Disable color output.
--compact Truncate long fields.
--header Keep header when piping output (default: remove).
-I, --with-id Include ID column.
-C, --comments Include comments column (shorthand for --columns +comments).
--columns COLUMNS List of columns to display (prefix with '+' to append, '-' to remove).
-s, --sort FIELD Sort by field/column (prefix with '-' to sort in reverse order).

List Actions

Action Description
aggregates [FILTERS] List aggregates
cables [FILTERS] List cables
circuits [FILTERS] List circuits
clusters [FILTERS] List clusters
config-contexts [FILTERS] List config contexts
contacts [FILTERS] List contacts
devices [FILTERS] List devices
interfaces [FILTERS] List interfaces
inventory-items [FILTERS] List inventory items
ip-addresses [FILTERS] List IP addresses
locations [FILTERS] List locations
manufacturers [FILTERS] List manufacturers
platforms [FILTERS] List platforms
prefixes [FILTERS] List prefixes
providers [FILTERS] List providers
racks [FILTERS] List racks
regions [FILTERS] List regions
services [FILTERS] List services
sites [FILTERS] List sites
tags [FILTERS] List tags
tenants [FILTERS] List tenants
virtual-chassis [FILTERS] List virtual chassis
virtual-machines [FILTERS] List virtual machines
vlans [FILTERS] List VLANs
vrfs [FILTERS] List VRFs
wireless-lans [FILTERS] List wireless LANs

Meta Actions

Action Description
cols OBJECT_TYPE List available columns for an object type.
introspect (--types,--query,--fields) [OBJECT_TYPE] Introspect GraphQL API.

Workflows

Action Description
assign-to-cluster CLUSTER [FILTERS] Assign devices to a cluster.

Raw Commands

Action Description
graphql [--raw] QUERY [FIELDS] GraphQL query.
raw ENDPOINT Fetch raw data from an endpoint (REST).

🔍 Examples

List Devices

To list all devices, sorted by name, with a pretty output format:

nbx devices

Assign Devices to a Cluster

To assign devices matching certain criteria to a specific cluster:

nbx assign-to-cluster CLUSTER_NAME "role=server" "site=nyc"

GraphQL Query

To run a GraphQL query against the NetBox API:

nbx graphql --raw '{ list_devices { id name } }'

More examples

Check out the examples directory for more examples.

📜 License

This project is licensed under the GPL-3.0 License. See the LICENSE file for more details.

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Netbox bash API client

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