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Revert "Revert "EKS Anonymous API Access Detection Rule (#1405)" (#1429
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This reverts commit af950a2.
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arielkr256 authored Nov 18, 2024
1 parent 2920b0a commit eac4070
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions packs/aws.yml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -144,6 +144,7 @@ PackDefinition:
- AWS.CMK.KeyRotation
- AWS.DynamoDB.TableTTLEnabled
- AWS.EC2.Vulnerable.XZ.Image.Launched
- Amazon.EKS.AnonymousAPIAccess
- AWS.IAM.Policy.DoesNotGrantAdminAccess
- AWS.IAM.Policy.DoesNotGrantNetworkAdminAccess
- AWS.IAM.Resource.DoesNotHaveInlinePolicy
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30 changes: 30 additions & 0 deletions rules/aws_eks_rules/anonymous_api_access.py
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from panther_aws_helpers import eks_panther_obj_ref


def rule(event):
# Check if the username is set to "system:anonymous", which indicates anonymous access
p_eks = eks_panther_obj_ref(event)
if p_eks.get("actor") == "system:anonymous":
return True
return False


def title(event):
p_eks = eks_panther_obj_ref(event)
return (
f"Anonymous API access detected on Kubernetes API server "
f"from [{p_eks.get('sourceIPs')[0]}] to [{p_eks.get('resource')}] "
f"in namespace [{p_eks.get('ns')}] on [{p_eks.get('p_source_label')}]"
)


def dedup(event):
p_eks = eks_panther_obj_ref(event)
return f"anonymous_access_{p_eks.get('p_source_label')}_{p_eks.get('sourceIPs')[0]}"


def alert_context(event):
p_eks = eks_panther_obj_ref(event)
mutable_event = event.to_dict()
mutable_event["p_eks"] = p_eks
return dict(mutable_event)
132 changes: 132 additions & 0 deletions rules/aws_eks_rules/anonymous_api_access.yml
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AnalysisType: rule
Filename: anonymous_api_access.py
RuleID: "Amazon.EKS.AnonymousAPIAccess"
DisplayName: "EKS Anonymous API Access Detected"
Enabled: true
LogTypes:
- Amazon.EKS.Audit
Severity: Medium
Reports:
MITRE ATT&CK:
- "TA0001:T1190" # Initial Access: Exploit Public-Facing Application
Description: >
This rule detects anonymous API requests made to the Kubernetes API server.
In production environments, anonymous access should be disabled to prevent
unauthorized access to the API server.
DedupPeriodMinutes: 60
Reference:
https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/authentication/#anonymous-requests
Runbook: >
Check the EKS cluster configuration and ensure that anonymous access
to the Kubernetes API server is disabled. This can be done by verifying the API
server arguments and authentication webhook configuration.
SummaryAttributes:
- user:username
- p_any_ip_addresses
- p_source_label
Tags:
- EKS
- Security Control
- API
- Initial Access:Exploit Public-Facing Application
Tests:
- Name: Anonymous API Access
ExpectedResult: true
Log:
{
"annotations": {
"authorization.k8s.io/decision": "allow",
"authorization.k8s.io/reason": "RBAC: allowed by ClusterRoleBinding system:public-info-viewer"
},
"apiVersion": "audit.k8s.io/v1",
"auditID": "abcde12345",
"kind": "Event",
"level": "Request",
"objectRef": {
"apiVersion": "v1",
"name": "test-pod",
"namespace": "default",
"resource": "pods"
},
"p_any_aws_account_ids": [
"123412341234"
],
"p_any_aws_arns": [
"arn:aws:iam::123412341234:role/DevAdministrator"
],
"p_any_ip_addresses": [
"8.8.8.8"
],
"p_any_usernames": [
"system:anonymous"
],
"p_event_time": "2022-11-29 00:09:04.38",
"p_log_type": "Amazon.EKS.Audit",
"p_parse_time": "2022-11-29 00:10:25.067",
"p_row_id": "2e4ab474b0f0f7a4a8fff4f014a9b32a",
"p_source_id": "4c859cd4-9406-469b-9e0e-c2dc1bee24fa",
"p_source_label": "example-cluster-eks-logs",
"requestReceivedTimestamp": "2022-11-29 00:09:04.38",
"requestURI": "/api/v1/namespaces/default/pods/test-pod",
"responseStatus": {
"code": 200
},
"sourceIPs": [
"8.8.8.8"
],
"stage": "ResponseComplete",
"user": {
"username": "system:anonymous"
},
"userAgent": "kubectl/v1.25.4"
}
- Name: Non-Anonymous API Access
ExpectedResult: false
Log:
{
"annotations": {
"authorization.k8s.io/decision": "allow",
"authorization.k8s.io/reason": "RBAC: allowed by ClusterRoleBinding system:public-info-viewer"
},
"apiVersion": "audit.k8s.io/v1",
"auditID": "abcde12345",
"kind": "Event",
"level": "Request",
"objectRef": {
"apiVersion": "v1",
"name": "test-pod",
"namespace": "default",
"resource": "pods"
},
"p_any_aws_account_ids": [
"123412341234"
],
"p_any_aws_arns": [
"arn:aws:iam::123412341234:role/DevAdministrator"
],
"p_any_ip_addresses": [
"8.8.8.8"
],
"p_any_usernames": [
"kubernetes-admin"
],
"p_event_time": "2022-11-29 00:09:04.38",
"p_log_type": "Amazon.EKS.Audit",
"p_parse_time": "2022-11-29 00:10:25.067",
"p_row_id": "2e4ab474b0f0f7a4a8fff4f014a9b32a",
"p_source_id": "4c859cd4-9406-469b-9e0e-c2dc1bee24fa",
"p_source_label": "example-cluster-eks-logs",
"requestReceivedTimestamp": "2022-11-29 00:09:04.38",
"requestURI": "/api/v1/namespaces/default/pods/test-pod",
"responseStatus": {
"code": 200
},
"sourceIPs": [
"8.8.8.8"
],
"stage": "ResponseComplete",
"user": {
"username": "kubernetes-admin"
},
"userAgent": "kubectl/v1.25.4"
}

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