Fix memory leaks of Vega charts on refresh

[facewise]

Description

See elastic/kibana#146170 and elastic/kibana#147309 for details.

This fix is originally created by @alexwizp.

Changelog

• fix: Memory leaks of Vega charts on refresh

Check List

• All tests pass
  • yarn test:jest
  • yarn test:jest_integration
• New functionality includes testing.
• New functionality has been documented.
• Update CHANGELOG.md
• Commits are signed per the DCO using --signoff

[github-actions]

❌ Invalid Prefix For Manual Changeset Creation

Invalid description prefix. Found "fix". Only "skip" entry option is permitted for manual commit of changeset files.

If you were trying to skip the changelog entry, please use the "skip" entry option in the ##Changelog section of your PR description.

[github-actions]

❌ Invalid Prefix For Manual Changeset Creation

Invalid description prefix. Found "fix". Only "skip" entry option is permitted for manual commit of changeset files.

If you were trying to skip the changelog entry, please use the "skip" entry option in the ##Changelog section of your PR description.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Attention: Patch coverage is 40.00000% with 3 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.

Project coverage is 60.86%. Comparing base (f06a478) to head (1da3b73).

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
...s/vis_type_vega/public/vega_view/vega_base_view.js	50.00%	2 Missing ⚠️
...is_type_vega/public/vega_inspector/vega_adapter.ts	0.00%	1 Missing ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main    #9067      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   60.86%   60.86%   -0.01%     
==========================================
  Files        3808     3808              
  Lines       91209    91213       +4     
  Branches    14410    14410              
==========================================
  Hits        55514    55514              
- Misses      32154    32158       +4     
  Partials     3541     3541              

Flag	Coverage Δ
Linux_1	?
Linux_2	56.38% <ø> (ø)
Linux_3	37.93% <ø> (?)
Linux_4	29.01% <ø> (ø)
Windows_1	29.03% <40.00%> (-0.01%)	⬇️
Windows_2	56.34% <ø> (ø)
Windows_3	37.93% <ø> (ø)
Windows_4	29.01% <ø> (ø)

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