feat(core): Save Sub-Workflow and Parent-Workflow Execution IDs

[mutdmour]

Summary

Saves the Execution ID of sub and parent workflows and so makes it now easily possible to jump to the corresponding sub or parent workflow.

based on #8608

Related Linear tickets, Github issues, and Community forum posts

Review / Merge checklist

• PR title and summary are descriptive. (conventions)
• Docs updated or follow-up ticket created.
• Tests included.
• PR Labeled with release/backport (if the PR is an urgent fix that needs to be backported)

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Attention: Patch coverage is 66.12903% with 63 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
packages/editor-ui/src/components/RunData.vue	58.82%	14 Missing ⚠️
...base/nodes/ExecuteWorkflow/ExecuteWorkflow.node.ts	0.00%	14 Missing ⚠️
packages/core/src/NodeExecuteFunctions.ts	7.14%	13 Missing ⚠️
...hain/nodes/tools/ToolWorkflow/ToolWorkflow.node.ts	0.00%	8 Missing ⚠️
...c/node-execution-context/execute-single-context.ts	14.28%	6 Missing ⚠️
...ievers/RetrieverWorkflow/RetrieverWorkflow.node.ts	0.00%	5 Missing ⚠️
...ckages/cli/src/workflow-execute-additional-data.ts	80.00%	1 Missing and 1 partial ⚠️
...i/src/components/WorkflowLMChat/WorkflowLMChat.vue	66.66%	1 Missing ⚠️

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