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CiscoNodeUtils - Cisco Node Utilities

Gem Version Build Status

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Documentation Workflow Map

This workflow map aids users, developers and maintainers of the CiscoNodeUtils project in selecting the appropriate document(s) for their task.

Please see Learning Resources for additional references.

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Table of Contents

  1. Overview
  2. Installation
  3. Documentation
  4. Examples
  5. Changelog
  6. Learning Resources
  7. License Information

The CiscoNodeUtils gem provides utilities for management of Cisco network nodes. It is designed to work with Puppet and Chef as well as other open source management tools.

This CiscoNodeUtils gem release supports the following:

Platform OS OS Version
Cisco Nexus 30xx NX-OS 7.0(3)I2(1) and later
Cisco Nexus 31xx NX-OS 7.0(3)I2(1) and later
Cisco Nexus 93xx NX-OS 7.0(3)I2(1) and later
Cisco Nexus 95xx NX-OS 7.0(3)I2(1) and later
Cisco N9kv NX-OS 7.0(3)I2(1) and later
Cisco Nexus 56xx NX-OS 7.3(0)N1(1) and later
Cisco Nexus 60xx NX-OS 7.3(0)N1(1) and later
Cisco Nexus 7xxx NX-OS 7.3(0)D1(1) and later

Please note: For Cisco Nexus 3k and 9k platforms, a virtual Nexus N9000/N3000 may be helpful for development and testing. Users with a valid cisco.com user ID can obtain a copy of a virtual Nexus N9000/N3000 by sending their cisco.com user ID in an email to [email protected]. If you do not have a cisco.com user ID please register for one at https://tools.cisco.com/IDREG/guestRegistration

To install the CiscoNodeUtils, use the following command:

$ gem install cisco_node_utils

(Add sudo if you're installing under a POSIX system as root)

Alternatively, if you've checked the source out directly, you can call rake install from the root project directory.

Client

The Client class provides a low-level interface for communicating with the Cisco network node. It provides the base APIs create, get, and set. Currently there are two subclasses:

  • Cisco::Client::NXAPI - client for communicating with NX-OS 7.0(3)I2(1) and later, using NX-API.
  • Cisco::Client::GRPC - client for communicating with IOS XR 6.0.0 and later, using gRPC.

For a greater level of abstraction, the Node class is generally used, but the Client classes can be invoked directly if desired.

Node

The Node class is a singleton which wraps around the Client class to provide for management of a given Cisco network node. It provides the base APIs config_set, config_get, and config_get_default.

CommandReference

The CommandReference class abstracts away the differences between various supported Node types, be that API differences (CLI vs. YANG), platform differences (NX-OS vs. IOS XR), or hardware differences (Nexus 9xxx vs. Nexus 3xxx). A series of YAML files describe various feature groupings. Each file describes a set of attributes of the given feature and the specifics of how to inspect and manage these attributes for any supported Node types. When a Node is connected, the platform identification of the Node is used to construct a CommandReference instance containing a set of CmdRef objects specific to this Node. The Node APIs config_set, config_get, and config_get_default all rely on the CmdRef.

See also README_YAML.

Feature Providers

Each feature supported by CiscoNodeUtils has its own class. For example, Cisco::RouterOspf is the class used to manage OSPF router configuration on a Node. Each feature class has getters and setters which are wrappers around the Node APIs config_set, config_get, and config_get_default.

Puppet and Chef

This library is designed as a shared backend between Puppet and Chef for the management of Cisco nodes. Puppet providers and Chef providers alike can use the feature provider classes from this module to do the majority of work in actually managing device configuration and state. This reduces the amount of code duplication between the Cisco Puppet modules and the Cisco Chef cookbooks.

Generally speaking, Puppet and Chef should only interact with the feature provider classes, and not directly call into CommandReference or Node.

These utilities can be used directly on a Cisco device (as used by Puppet and Chef) or can run on a workstation and point to a Cisco device (as used by the included minitest suite).

Usage on a Cisco device

Low-level Client API

require 'cisco_node_utils'

# get a connection to the local device
client = Cisco::Client.create()

client.get(command: 'show version')
client.set(values: 'vtp domain mycompany.com')

High-level Node API

require 'cisco_node_utils'

# get a connection to the local device
node = Cisco::Node.instance()

version = node.config_get("show_version", "system_image")

node.config_set("vtp", "domain", "mycompany.com")

Remote usage

Low-level Client API

require 'cisco_node_utils'

client = Cisco::Client.create('n3k.mycompany.com', 'username', 'password')

client.get(command: 'show version')
client.set(values: 'vtp domain mycompany.com')

High-level Node API

require 'cisco_node_utils'

node = Cisco::Node.new("n3k.mycompany.com", "username", "password")

version = node.config_get("show_version", "system_image")

node.config_set("vtp", "domain", "mycompany.com")

See CHANGELOG for a list of changes.

Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Cisco and/or its affiliates.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at

http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.

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