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Node.js Authentication System

Table of Contents

Introduction

This project is a simple authentication system built with Node.js using Express for the server, JWT for authentication, bcrypt for password hashing, and MongoDB for the database. Environment variables are managed using an .env file.

Technologies Used

  • Node.js
  • Express
  • JWT (jsonwebtoken)
  • bcrypt
  • MongoDB (with Mongoose)
  • dotenv

Project Structure

project-root
│
├── config
│   └── db.js
├── controllers
│   └── authController.js
├── middleware
│   └── authMiddleware.js
├── models
│   └── User.js
├── routes
│   └── authRoutes.js
├── .env
├── .gitignore
├── app.js
├── package.json
└── README.md

Installation

  1. Clone the repository:

    git clone https://github.com/Anike567/ugocode.git
    cd ugocode
  2. Install dependencies:

    npm install
  3. Set up environment variables:

    Create a .env file in the root directory with the following content:

    PORT=3000
    DATABASE_URL=mongodb://localhost:27017/authdb
    JWT_SECRET=your_jwt_secret_key
  4. Start the application:

    npm start

Environment Variables

The following environment variables need to be set in the .env file:

  • PORT: The port number on which the server will run.
  • DATABASE_URL: The URL of the MongoDB database.
  • JWT_SECRET: The secret key for JWT token signing.

Usage

Once the server is running, you can use Postman or any other API client to interact with the authentication endpoints.

API Endpoints

Sign Up

  • URL: /api/auth/signup

  • Method: POST

  • Body Parameters:

    • name: User's name
    • email: User's email
    • password: User's password
  • Success Response:

    • Code: 201 Created
    • Content: { message: "User registered successfully!" }

Login

  • URL: /api/auth/login

  • Method: POST

  • Body Parameters:

    • email: User's email
    • password: User's password
  • Success Response:

    • Code: 200 OK
    • Content: { token: "JWT token" }

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License.


Code Overview

app.js

This file initializes the Express application, connects to the MongoDB database, and sets up the middleware and routes. It also starts the server on the specified port.

config/db.js

This file contains the configuration for connecting to the MongoDB database. It exports a function to establish the connection.

controllers/authController.js

This file contains the logic for handling user signup and login requests. It interacts with the User model, hashes passwords using bcrypt, and generates JWT tokens.

middleware/authMiddleware.js

This file contains the middleware for protecting routes. It verifies the JWT token sent in the request headers and grants access if the token is valid.

models/User.js

This file defines the User schema and model using Mongoose. It includes fields for the user's name, email, and hashed password.

routes/authRoutes.js

This file defines the routes for user signup and login. It imports the authController functions and sets up the corresponding endpoints.

.env

This file contains environment variables used in the application, such as the port number, database URL, and JWT secret key.

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