Dart Firebase Admin

Welcome! This project is a port of Node's Firebase Admin SDK to Dart.

⚠️ This project is still in its early stages, and some features may be missing or bugged. Currently, only Firestore is available, with more to come (auth next).

• Dart Firebase Admin
• Getting started
  • Connecting to the SDK
    • Connecting using the environment
    • Connecting using a service-account.json file
• Firestore
  • Usage
  • Supported features
• Auth
  • Usage
  • Supported features
• Available features
• Messaging
  • Usage
  • Supported features

Getting started

Connecting to the SDK

Before using Firebase, we must first authenticate.

There are currently two options:

• You can connect using environment variables
• Alternatively, you can specify a service-account.json file

Connecting using the environment

To connect using environment variables, you will need to have the Firebase CLI installed.

Once done, you can run:

firebase login

And log-in to the project of your choice.

From there, you can have your Dart program authenticate using the environment with:

import 'package:dart_firebase_admin/dart_firebase_admin.dart';

void main() {
  final admin = FirebaseAdminApp.initializeApp(
    '<your project name>',
    // This will obtain authentication information from the environment
    Credential.fromApplicationDefaultCredentials(),
  );

  // TODO use the Admin SDK
  final firestore = Firestore(admin);
  firestore.doc('hello/world').get();
}

Connecting using a service-account.json file

Alternatively, you can choose to use a service-account.json file.
This file can be obtained in your firebase console by going to:

https://console.firebase.google.com/u/0/project/<your-project-name>/settings/serviceaccounts/adminsdk

Make sure to replace <your-project-name> with the name of your project. One there, follow the steps and download the file. Place it anywhere you want in your project.

⚠️ Note: This file should be kept private. Do not commit it on public repositories.

After all of that is done, you can now authenticate in your Dart program using:

import 'package:dart_firebase_admin/dart_firebase_admin.dart';

Future<void> main() async {
  final admin = FirebaseAdminApp.initializeApp(
    '<your project name>',
    // Log-in using the newly downloaded file.
    Credential.fromServiceAccount(
      File('<path to your service-account.json file>'),
    ),
  );

  // TODO use the Admin SDK
  final firestore = Firestore(admin);
  firestore.doc('hello/world').get();

  // Don't forget to close the Admin SDK at the end of your "main"!
  await admin.close();
}

Firestore

Usage

First, make sure to follow the steps on how to authenticate. You should now have an instance of a FirebaseAdminApp object.

You can now use this object to create a Firestore object as followed:

// Obtained in the previous steps
FirebaseAdminApp admin;
final firestore = Firestore(admin);

From this point onwards, using Firestore with the admin ADK is roughly equivalent to using FlutterFire.

Using this Firestore object, you'll find your usual collection/query/document objects.

For example you can perform a where query:

// The following lists all users above 18 years old
final collection = firestore.collection('users');
final adults = collection.where('age', WhereFilter.greaterThan, 18);

final adultsSnapshot = await adults.get();

for (final adult in adultsSnapshot.docs) {
  print(adult.data()['age']);
}

Composite queries are also supported:

// List users with either John or Jack as first name.
firestore
  .collection('users')
  .whereFilter(
    Filter.or([
      Filter.where('firstName', WhereFilter.equal, 'John'),
      Filter.where('firstName', WhereFilter.equal, 'Jack'),
    ]),
  );

Alternatively, you can fetch a specific document too:

// Print the age of the user with ID "123"
final user = await firestore.doc('users/123').get();
print(user.data()?['age']);

Supported features

Firestore
reference.id	✅
reference.parent	✅
reference.path	✅
reference.==	✅
reference.withConverter	✅
collection.listDocuments	✅
collection.add	✅
collection.get	✅
collection.create	✅
collection.delete	✅
collection.set	✅
collection.update	✅
collection.collection	✅
query.where('field', operator, value)	✅
query.where('field.path', operator, value)	✅
query.where(FieldPath('...'), operator, value)	✅
query.whereFilter(Filter.and(a, b))	✅
query.whereFilter(Filter.or(a, b))	✅
query.startAt	✅
query.startAtDocument	✅
query.startAfter	✅
query.startAfterDocument	✅
query.endAt	✅
query.endAtDocument	✅
query.endAfter	✅
query.endAfterDocument	✅
query.select	✅
query.orderBy	✅
query.limit	✅
query.limitToLast	✅
query.offset	✅
querySnapshot.docs	✅
querySnapshot.readTime	✅
documentSnapshots.data	✅
documentSnapshots.readTime/createTime/updateTime	✅
documentSnapshots.id	✅
documentSnapshots.exists	✅
documentSnapshots.data	✅
documentSnapshots.get(fieldPath)	✅
FieldValue.documentId	✅
FieldValue.increment	✅
FieldValue.arrayUnion	✅
FieldValue.arrayRemove	✅
FieldValue.delete	✅
FieldValue.serverTimestamp	✅
collectionGroup	✅
GeoPoint	✅
Timestamp	✅
querySnapshot.docsChange	⚠️
query.onSnapshot	❌
runTransaction	❌
BundleBuilder	❌

Auth

Usage

First, make sure to follow the steps on how to authenticate. You should now have an instance of a FirebaseAdminApp object.

You can now use this object to create a FirebaseAuth object as followed:

// Obtained in the previous steps
FirebaseAdminApp admin;
final auth = FirebaseAuth(admin);

You can then use this FirebaseAuth object to perform various auth operations. For example, you can generate a password reset link:

final link = await auth.generatePasswordResetLink(
  '[email protected]',
);

Supported features

Available features

Auth
auth.tenantManager	❌
auth.projectConfigManager	❌
auth.generatePasswordResetLink	✅
auth.generateEmailVerificationLink	✅
auth.generateVerifyAndChangeEmailLink	✅
auth.generateSignInWithEmailLink	✅
auth.listProviderConfigs	✅
auth.createProviderConfig	✅
auth.updateProviderConfig	✅
auth.getProviderConfig	✅
auth.deleteProviderConfig	✅
auth.createCustomToken	✅
auth.setCustomUserClaims	✅
auth.verifyIdToken	✅
auth.revokeRefreshTokens	✅
auth.createSessionCookie	✅
auth.verifySessionCookie	✅
auth.importUsers	✅
auth.listUsers	✅
auth.deleteUser	✅
auth.deleteUsers	✅
auth.getUser	✅
auth.getUserByPhoneNumber	✅
auth.getUserByEmail	✅
auth.getUserByProviderUid	✅
auth.getUsers	✅
auth.createUser	✅
auth.updateUser	✅

Messaging

Usage

First, make sure to follow the steps on how to authenticate. You should now have an instance of a FirebaseAdminApp object.

Then, you can create an instance of Messaging as followed:

// Obtained in the previous steps
FirebaseAdminApp admin;
final messaging = Messaging(messaging);

You can then use that Messaging object to interact with Firebase Messaging. For example, if you want to send a notification to a specific device, you can do:

await messaging.send(
  TokenMessage(
    // The token of the targeted device.
    // This token can be obtain by using FlutterFire's firebase_messaging:
    // https://pub.dev/documentation/firebase_messaging/latest/firebase_messaging/FirebaseMessaging/getToken.html
    token: "<targeted device's token>",
    notification: Notification(
      // The content of the notification
      title: 'Hello',
      body: 'World',
    ),
  ),
);

Supported features

Messaging
Messaging.send	✅
Messaging.sendEach	✅
Messaging.sendEachForMulticast	✅
Messaging.subscribeToTopic	❌
Messaging.unsubscribeFromTopic	❌
TokenMessage	✅
TopicMessage	✅
ConditionMessage	✅
Messaging.sendAll	❌
Messaging.sendMulticast	❌

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