- Is the website only served over https?
Test:
$ curl -s -I http://example.org | grep '^HTTP'
HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently
$ curl -s -I https://example.org | grep '^HTTP'
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
- Is the HSTS http-header set?
Test:
$ curl -s -I https://example.org | grep '^Strict'
Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=63072000; includeSubdomains;
- Is the server certificate at least 4096 bits?
Test:
$ openssl s_client -showcerts -connect example.org:443 |& grep '^Server public key'
Server public key is 4096 bit
- Is TLS1.2 the only supported protocol?
Test:
$ curl --sslv3 https://example.org
curl: (35) Server aborted the SSL handshake
$ curl --tlsv1.0 -I https://example.org
curl: (35) Server aborted the SSL handshake
$ curl --tlsv1.1 -I https://example.org
curl: (35) Server aborted the SSL handshake
$ curl --tlsv1.2 -s -I https://example.org | grep 'HTTP'
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
- Do all supported symmetric ciphers use at least 256 bit keys?
Test:
$ nmap --script ssl-enum-ciphers -p 443 example.org
PORT STATE SERVICE
443/tcp open https
| ssl-enum-ciphers:
| TLSv1.2:
| ciphers:
| TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA - strong
| TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 - strong
| TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 - strong
| TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA - strong
| TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384 - strong
| TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 - strong
| compressors:
| NULL
|_ least strength: strong
- Is the Diffie-Hellman prime at least 4096 bits?
Test:
$ openssl s_client -connect example.com:443 -cipher "EDH" |& grep "^Server Temp Key"
Server Temp Key: DH, 4096 bits
- Have you ensured that your content cannot be embedded in a frame on another website?
Test:
$ curl -s -I https://example.org | grep '^X-Frame-Options'
X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN
$ curl -s -I https://example_2.org | grep '^X-Frame-Options'
X-Frame-Options: DENY # Also acceptable
- Have you ensured that the Internet Explorer content sniffer is disabled?
Test:
$ curl -s -I https://example.org | grep '^X-Content'
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
- Do all assets delivered via a content delivery network include subresource integrity hashes?
Example:
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-alpha.2/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-y3tfxAZXuh4HwSYylfB+J125MxIs6mR5FOHamPBG064zB+AFeWH94NdvaCBm8qnd" crossorigin="anonymous">
-
Are password entropy checks done during user sign-up, using, say AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS?
-
Are you storing only the hash of your users password, and not the cleartext password, using (say) PBKDF?
-
Are failed login attempts throttled and IP addresses banned after a number of unsuccessful attempts, using (say) django-axes?
-
Are you using fail2ban to throttle ssh login attempts?
Test:
sudo fail2ban-client status sshd
- Have you disabled password-based login over ssh, and only allowed key-based login?
Test:
$ cat /etc/ssh/sshd_config | grep '^Password'
PasswordAuthentication no
- Do session cookies have the 'Secure' and 'HttpOnly' flag set?
Test:
$ curl -s -I example.com/url_that_sets_cookie | grep '^Set-Cookie'
Set-Cookie: ****;Path=/;Expires=Fri, 16-Mar-2018 19:18:51 GMT;Secure;HttpOnly;Priority=HIGH
- Do forms set a cross-site request forgery cookie?
Test:
$ curl -s -I https://example.com/url_with_form | grep '^Set-Cookie'
Set-Cookie: csrftoken=*****************; expires=Thu, 16-Mar-2017 01:26:03 GMT;Secure;HttpOnly; Max-Age=31449600; Path=/
-
Are all user uploads validated for expected content type?
-
Are the permissions of all uploaded files readonly?
-
Are all form fields (with the exception of password fields) validated with a restrictive regex?
-
Are there unit tests (say, using Selenium) which show that one authenticated user cannot access another user's content?
-
Have you made sure that database passwords, server signing keys, and hash salts are not checked into source control?
-
Do you have an account recovery flow? Delete it immediately.
This list was originally published on securitychecklist.org and maintained by PHPChat Community.