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[DRAFT] feat: new client based on RestSharp #225

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@berezovskyi berezovskyi commented Nov 9, 2024

Summary by CodeRabbit

Release Notes

  • New Features

    • Introduced a new interface IOslcClient for asynchronous OSLC resource fetching.
    • Added IOslcResponse<T> interface and OslcResponseStatus enumeration to enhance response handling.
    • Created the OslcClientSharp class for OSLC client implementation with various authentication methods.
  • Chores

    • Updated project files and dependencies, including new versions of System.Text.Json and RestSharp.
    • Added a new project for OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp to streamline OSLC client functionalities.

Some notes:

- the old client cannot continue because it uses unmaintained OAuth1.0a lib

- the old client has no support for OAuth2

- the old client returns the resource <T> directly (just like Lyo)
This is a big problem because (a) it assumes a happy path, always getting 200 OK, and (b) not really giving access to all the headers or letting the OslcClient to be reused. This time we return an IOslcResponse that wraps the original reponse. Using a property for the <T> resource also allows us to be lazy about it.

In the future, this allows us to introduce property types for POCOs like OslcLink<T>, where that class would have a method .Dereference(Client c) and that would give you an IOslcResponse, allowing to fully crawl.

Two big questions left to figure out are auth and serialisation.

For auth, RestSharp has a neatly pluggable  Authenticator concept. Unfortunately, it is not a perfect abstraction as Oauth often operates over multiple HTTP requests and requires some interaction. Thus, for the OSLC client we need a bit different abstraction to capture the authn beyond one request.

For serialisation, I am not thrilled to see how much code is in the RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter. I would prefer the logic to be much simpler and to only focus on supporting multiple RDF formats. Historically, serialization support for OSLC SDKs tried to some of the following:

- OSLC paging support - should be handled via IOslcResponse
- OSLC query response detection - should be handled explicitly by the client making a query and expecting a query response, instead of always checking for it
- RDF/XML-ABBREV intercept - this one may be a bit tricky to get rid of due to Jazz
- some very clever checks if this class can read/write RDF for some class, mostly due to the likely presence of the RDF-XML/ABBREV reader with an overlapping MIME type. , We need to investigate if ASP.NET or RestSharp allow simple means to select the deserialiser and use that instead.
switch to providing RestSharp-specific data through a mixin pattern
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coderabbitai bot commented Nov 9, 2024

Walkthrough

The changes introduce a new interface IOslcClient and several related interfaces and enumerations to facilitate the asynchronous retrieval and management of OSLC resources. A new project file for OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp has been created, which includes an OSLC client implementation using RestSharp. Additionally, updates were made to the solution file, package dependencies, and a complete rewrite of the RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter class to enhance its functionality and maintainability.

Changes

File Change Summary
OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp/IOslcClient.cs Added interface IOslcClient with method GetResourceAsync<T>(Uri resource) returning Task<IOslcResponse<T>>.
OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp/IOslcResponse.cs Introduced IOslcResponse<T>, IOslcResourceResponse<T>, IOslcAuthNeededResponse<T>, and enum OslcResponseStatus.
OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp/OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp.csproj Created new project file for OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp, targeting netstandard2.1 with nullable reference types.
OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp/OslcClientSharp.cs Added abstract class OslcClientSharpBase, derived classes for different authentication mechanisms, and interfaces for response handling.
OSLC4Net.Core.sln Updated project GUIDs and added new project OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp.
Directory.Packages.props Added package versions for System.Text.Json (9.0.0) and RestSharp (112.1.0).
OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs Complete rewrite of RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter class with improved readability and maintainability, retaining original functionality.

Poem

🐇 In the land of code where rabbits play,
New interfaces hop in, brightening the day.
With RestSharp's magic, resources we seek,
Asynchronous wonders, oh what a peak!
So let’s celebrate with a joyful cheer,
For OSLC changes, we hold so dear! 🎉


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@berezovskyi berezovskyi marked this pull request as ready for review November 9, 2024 11:52
@berezovskyi berezovskyi changed the title feat: new client based on RestSharp [DRAFT] feat: new client based on RestSharp Nov 9, 2024
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Actionable comments posted: 9

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (11)
OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp/IOslcResponse.cs (2)

6-15: Enhance XML documentation for better IntelliSense support.

While the interface is well-designed, the XML documentation could be more comprehensive.

Add property and type parameter documentation:

 /// <summary>
 ///     Interface for responses for OSLC resource requests.
 /// </summary>
-/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
+/// <typeparam name="T">The type of OSLC resource being requested.</typeparam>
 public interface IOslcResponse<T> where T : IResource
 {
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Gets the URI of the requested resource.
+    /// </summary>
     Uri Uri { get; }
 
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Gets the status of the OSLC response.
+    /// </summary>
     OslcResponseStatus Status { get; }
 }

26-33: Add XML documentation for the Resource property.

The interface is well-designed, but the Resource property needs documentation.

 /// <summary>
 ///     Interface for a successful OSLC resource request containing a resource in the response.
 /// </summary>
 /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
 public interface IOslcResourceResponse<T> : IOslcResponse<T> where T : IResource
 {
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Gets the OSLC resource returned in the response.
+    /// </summary>
     T Resource { get; }
 }
OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs (2)

376-380: Consider enhancing error logging for better diagnostics.

While the error handling logic is correct, consider enhancing the error message to include more context, especially since this is part of a new RestSharp-based client implementation. This would help in troubleshooting RDF parsing issues.

-            formatterLogger.LogError(string.Empty, e.Message);
+            formatterLogger.LogError(string.Empty, 
+                $"Failed to parse RDF content: {e.Message}. " +
+                $"Media type: {content?.Headers?.ContentType?.MediaType ?? "unknown"}");

Line range hint 310-380: Consider implementing the TODO for separate RDF format handlers.

The current implementation handles multiple RDF formats (RDF/XML, Turtle, OSLC Compact) in a single class. As noted in the TODO comment, separating these into individual classes would improve maintainability and make the codebase more modular. This would align well with the Single Responsibility Principle and make it easier to add support for new formats in the future.

Consider creating an abstract base class or interface for RDF format handling and implement specific handlers for each format. This would also make unit testing easier as each format handler could be tested in isolation.

OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp/OslcClientSharp.cs (7)

13-13: Consider creating a base class for RestSharp clients without authentication

The TODO comment suggests considering a base class for all RestSharp clients without authentication. Extracting common functionality into a base class can enhance code reuse and simplify maintenance.

Would you like assistance in designing and implementing this base class?


18-24: Add argument validation for resourceUri

In the GetResourceAsync<T> method, consider validating that resourceUri is not null. This prevents potential NullReferenceException and makes the method more robust.

Apply this diff to add argument validation:

public async Task<IOslcResponse<T>> GetResourceAsync<T>(Uri resourceUri)
    where T : IResource, new()
{
+    if (resourceUri == null)
+        throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(resourceUri));

    var request = PrepareGetRequest<T>(resourceUri);

    return WrapOslcResponse<T>(resourceUri, await Client.GetAsync(request));
}

23-23: Await the asynchronous operation directly

Consider awaiting the Client.GetAsync(request) call directly to ensure proper exception handling and avoid potential issues with unobserved tasks.

Since you're already in an async method, you can simplify the return statement:

return WrapOslcResponse<T>(resourceUri, await Client.GetAsync(request));

However, if GetAsync may return null, ensure you handle that case appropriately.


55-62: Make constructor protected in abstract class

The class OslcClientSharpBasic is declared as abstract, but its constructor is public. For abstract classes, it's conventional to have protected constructors since they are intended to be subclassed and not instantiated directly.

Apply this diff to change the constructor's access modifier:

-public OslcClientSharpBasic(string username, string password, RestClientOptions? options = null)
+protected OslcClientSharpBasic(string username, string password, RestClientOptions? options = null)
{
    var restClientOptions = options ?? new RestClientOptions();
    restClientOptions.Authenticator = new HttpBasicAuthenticator(username, password);

    Client = new RestClient(restClientOptions);
}

65-78: Make constructor protected in abstract class

Similarly, in OslcClientSharpOauth10a, the constructor is public in an abstract class. Consider making it protected to prevent direct instantiation.

Apply this diff:

-public OslcClientSharpOauth10a(string key, string secret, string accessToken,
+protected OslcClientSharpOauth10a(string key, string secret, string accessToken,
    string accessTokenSecret, RestClientOptions? options = null)
{
    var restClientOptions = options ?? new RestClientOptions
    {
        Authenticator = OAuth1Authenticator.ForProtectedResource(key, secret,
            accessToken, accessTokenSecret)
    };

    Client = new RestClient(restClientOptions);
}

87-88: Implement IRestSerializer based on MediaFormatter

The TODO suggests implementing IRestSerializer based on your MediaFormatter. Providing a custom serializer ensures that RestSharp correctly serializes and deserializes OSLC resources according to your specific media types.

Would you like assistance in implementing the custom IRestSerializer?


64-64: Implement an ASP.NET Core server for testing OAuth

The TODO suggests implementing an ASP.NET Core server to test the OAuth dance. This is a valuable step for ensuring that the OAuth authentication flow works correctly.

I can assist with setting up a basic ASP.NET Core server for testing purposes. Let me know if you'd like help with this.

📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 7dae8db and 7b0ec91.

📒 Files selected for processing (6)
  • OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp/IOslcClient.cs (1 hunks)
  • OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp/IOslcResponse.cs (1 hunks)
  • OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp/OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp.csproj (1 hunks)
  • OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp/OslcClientSharp.cs (1 hunks)
  • OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.sln (3 hunks)
  • OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs (2 hunks)
✅ Files skipped from review due to trivial changes (1)
  • OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp/OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp.csproj
🔇 Additional comments (5)
OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp/IOslcClient.cs (1)

1-5: LGTM! Clean and well-organized imports.

The namespace organization and imports are appropriate for the functionality being implemented.

OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp/IOslcResponse.cs (2)

1-4: LGTM!

The namespace and imports are clean, minimal, and well-structured.


17-24: Add XML documentation for the enum and its values.

The enum values are clear but would benefit from documentation explaining when each status occurs.

Add documentation and verify status coverage:

+/// <summary>
+/// Represents the status of an OSLC response.
+/// </summary>
 public enum OslcResponseStatus
 {
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The request was successful and contains a resource.
+    /// </summary>
     Success,
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The request was successful but no resource was returned.
+    /// </summary>
     SuccessNoResource,
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Authentication is required or failed.
+    /// </summary>
     AuthnFault,
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Client error occurred (e.g., 4xx status codes except auth-related).
+    /// </summary>
     ClientNonAuthnFault,
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Server error occurred (e.g., 5xx status codes).
+    /// </summary>
     ServerFault
 }

Let's verify if these statuses cover all possible HTTP response scenarios:

OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.sln (1)

149-160: LGTM! Build configurations are properly set up.

The new project's build configurations are consistent with other projects in the solution, covering all necessary target platforms and build types.

OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs (1)

310-314: LGTM: Content validation is properly implemented.

The early validation of content and its properties follows best practices and handles edge cases appropriately.

Comment on lines +7 to +10
public interface IOslcClient
{
Task<IOslcResponse<T>> GetResourceAsync<T>(Uri resource) where T : IResource, new();
}
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🛠️ Refactor suggestion

Consider expanding the interface for production readiness.

While the current implementation is clean and follows C# conventions, consider adding the following essential features for a more robust client interface:

  1. Cancellation support via CancellationToken
  2. Additional HTTP methods (POST, PUT, DELETE)
  3. Authentication/authorization mechanism
  4. Resource cleanup pattern (implement IDisposable if managing connections)

Here's a suggested expansion of the interface:

 public interface IOslcClient
 {
-    Task<IOslcResponse<T>> GetResourceAsync<T>(Uri resource) where T : IResource, new();
+    Task<IOslcResponse<T>> GetResourceAsync<T>(
+        Uri resource,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default) where T : IResource, new();
+    
+    Task<IOslcResponse<T>> CreateResourceAsync<T>(
+        Uri resource,
+        T content,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default) where T : IResource, new();
+    
+    Task<IOslcResponse<T>> UpdateResourceAsync<T>(
+        Uri resource,
+        T content,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default) where T : IResource, new();
+    
+    Task<IOslcResponse> DeleteResourceAsync(
+        Uri resource,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
+    
+    void SetAuthentication(IOslcAuthentication authentication);
 }

Additional interface for authentication:

public interface IOslcAuthentication
{
    Task AuthenticateRequestAsync(IRestRequest request);
}


public interface IOslcClient
{
Task<IOslcResponse<T>> GetResourceAsync<T>(Uri resource) where T : IResource, new();
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💡 Codebase verification

Error handling needs improvement in GetResourceAsync implementation

The current implementation has several gaps in error handling:

  1. The WrapOslcResponse method only handles successful responses (status code 200) and throws NotImplementedException for all other cases.
  2. While RestSharpResponseFactory.ResponseStatusFrom maps HTTP status codes to OSLC statuses, these aren't properly handled:
    • Authentication failures (401)
    • Authorization failures (403)
    • Client errors (400, 402-499)
    • Server errors (500+)
    • Network failures
  3. No specific exception types are defined for different error scenarios.

Recommendations:

  • Replace NotImplementedException with proper error handling for each status code
  • Add specific exception types for different failure scenarios
  • Handle network and deserialization errors
🔗 Analysis chain

Verify error handling in the implementation.

The interface method should have comprehensive error handling in its implementation for various scenarios:

  • Network failures
  • Authentication errors
  • Invalid resource formats
  • Server errors

Let's check the implementation:


Let me analyze the implementation further to verify error handling.


Let me check the RestSharpResponseFactory and OslcResourceResponseSharp implementations to complete the error handling analysis.

🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Look for error handling in the implementation
# Expected: Implementation should handle various error scenarios

# Search for the implementation class and error handling
rg -A 10 "class.*OslcClientSharpBase.*IOslcClient"
rg "catch|throw" --type csharp

Length of output: 34662


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Look for the implementation of GetResourceAsync and related methods
ast-grep --pattern 'GetResourceAsync<T>(Uri resource) where T : IResource, new()'

# Look for WrapOslcResponse implementation since it's used in GetResourceAsync
rg -A 10 "WrapOslcResponse" --type csharp

Length of output: 1408


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Look for RestSharpResponseFactory implementation
rg -A 10 "class RestSharpResponseFactory" --type csharp
rg -A 10 "ResponseStatusFrom" --type csharp

# Look for OslcResourceResponseSharp implementation
rg -A 10 "class OslcResourceResponseSharp" --type csharp

Length of output: 5579

Comment on lines +36 to +43
/// <summary>
/// Interface for a successful OSLC resource request containing a resource in the response.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
public interface IOslcAuthNeededResponse<T> : IOslcResponse<T> where T : IResource
{

}
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⚠️ Potential issue

Fix documentation and consider interface design.

The interface has several issues:

  1. The documentation is incorrectly copied from IOslcResourceResponse
  2. The purpose of this empty interface should be documented
  3. Contains unnecessary blank line
 /// <summary>
-///     Interface for a successful OSLC resource request containing a resource in the response.
+///     Marker interface for OSLC responses that require authentication.
+///     This interface is used to distinguish responses that failed due to authentication issues,
+///     allowing specialized handling of authentication scenarios.
 /// </summary>
 /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
 public interface IOslcAuthNeededResponse<T> : IOslcResponse<T> where T : IResource
 {
-    
 }
📝 Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
/// <summary>
/// Interface for a successful OSLC resource request containing a resource in the response.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
public interface IOslcAuthNeededResponse<T> : IOslcResponse<T> where T : IResource
{
}
/// <summary>
/// Marker interface for OSLC responses that require authentication.
/// This interface is used to distinguish responses that failed due to authentication issues,
/// allowing specialized handling of authentication scenarios.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
public interface IOslcAuthNeededResponse<T> : IOslcResponse<T> where T : IResource
{
}

Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "OSLC4Net.Core.JsonProviderTests", "JsonProviderTests\OSLC4Net.Core.JsonProviderTests.csproj", "{15D4CC4A-5B79-4997-8D97-0B5C190C7682}"
Project("{9A19103F-16F7-4668-BE54-9A1E7A4F7556}") = "OSLC4Net.Core.JsonProviderTests", "JsonProviderTests\OSLC4Net.Core.JsonProviderTests.csproj", "{15D4CC4A-5B79-4997-8D97-0B5C190C7682}"
EndProject
Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp", "OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp\OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp.csproj", "{F2C07626-1C0B-4650-9C1A-37984876A720}"
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🛠️ Refactor suggestion

Update project type GUID to SDK-style for consistency.

The new RestSharp client project uses the legacy-style GUID ({FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}) while other projects use the SDK-style GUID ({9A19103F-16F7-4668-BE54-9A1E7A4F7556}). This inconsistency might cause issues with modern .NET tooling.

Apply this diff to update the project type:

-Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp", "OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp\OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp.csproj", "{F2C07626-1C0B-4650-9C1A-37984876A720}"
+Project("{9A19103F-16F7-4668-BE54-9A1E7A4F7556}") = "OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp", "OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp\OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp.csproj", "{F2C07626-1C0B-4650-9C1A-37984876A720}"
📝 Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp", "OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp\OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp.csproj", "{F2C07626-1C0B-4650-9C1A-37984876A720}"
Project("{9A19103F-16F7-4668-BE54-9A1E7A4F7556}") = "OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp", "OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp\OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp.csproj", "{F2C07626-1C0B-4650-9C1A-37984876A720}"

Comment on lines +110 to +130
public class OslcResourceResponseSharp<T> : IResponseSharp, IOslcResourceResponse<T>
where T : IResource, new()
{
public OslcResourceResponseSharp(Uri uri, RestResponse restSharpResponse)
{
Uri = uri;
Mixin = ResponseSharpMixin<T>.From<T>(restSharpResponse);
}

private ResponseSharpMixin<T> Mixin { get; }

public Uri Uri { get; }

// TODO
/// <inheritdoc />
public OslcResponseStatus Status => Mixin.Status;

public T Resource => Mixin.DeserializeResource();

public RestResponse RestSharpResponse => Mixin.RestSharpResponse;
}
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⚠️ Potential issue

Fix instantiation in OslcResourceResponseSharp<T>

In the constructor of OslcResourceResponseSharp<T>, you are calling ResponseSharpMixin<T>.From<T>(restSharpResponse), but since From<TT> is not implemented, this will result in a NotImplementedException.

After implementing the From<TT> method as previously suggested, ensure that OslcResourceResponseSharp<T> correctly initializes its mixin.

Additionally, verify that all methods in OslcResourceResponseSharp<T> delegate appropriately to the mixin.

Would you like assistance in reviewing and adjusting the implementation?

Comment on lines +103 to +107
public static ResponseSharpMixin<TT> From<TT>(RestResponse restSharpResponse)
where TT : IResource, new()
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
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⚠️ Potential issue

Implement the From<TT> factory method

The static method From<TT> in ResponseSharpMixin<T> currently throws NotImplementedException. This method is essential for creating instances of ResponseSharpMixin<T> from a RestResponse.

Implement the method to return a new instance of ResponseSharpMixin<TT>:

public static ResponseSharpMixin<TT> From<TT>(RestResponse restSharpResponse)
    where TT : IResource, new()
{
-    throw new NotImplementedException();
+    return new ResponseSharpMixin<TT>(restSharpResponse);
}

Ensure the constructor ResponseSharpMixin<T>(RestResponse restSharpResponse) is properly defined.

Committable suggestion skipped: line range outside the PR's diff.

Comment on lines +132 to +152
public class RestSharpResponseFactory
{
public static OslcResponseStatus ResponseStatusFrom(RestResponse response)
{
return (int)response.StatusCode switch
{
> 0 and < 200 => OslcResponseStatus.SuccessNoResource,
200 => OslcResponseStatus.Success,
// TODO: introduce "technical"/intermediate statuses
> 200 and < 400 => OslcResponseStatus.SuccessNoResource,
400 or (>= 402 and < 500) => OslcResponseStatus.ClientNonAuthnFault,
// 403 is an authz fault, need to think what to do with it. In theory, nothing,
// because a non-logged in used should get 401 and a logged in has nothing
// to do other than to ask for access.
// But maybe worth introducing OslcResponseStatus.AuthzFault
401 => OslcResponseStatus.AuthnFault,
>= 500 and <= 599 => OslcResponseStatus.ServerFault,
_ => throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException()
};
}
}
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🛠️ Refactor suggestion

Handle unanticipated HTTP status codes gracefully

In RestSharpResponseFactory.ResponseStatusFrom, if the StatusCode does not match any of the specified cases, an ArgumentOutOfRangeException is thrown. This can cause the application to crash on unexpected status codes.

Consider handling unknown status codes by returning a default or unknown status, or by logging a warning. Here's a possible adjustment:

>= 500 and <= 599 => OslcResponseStatus.ServerFault,
-    _ => throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException()
+    _ => OslcResponseStatus.UnknownError

Additionally, since there are TODO comments about handling specific statuses like 403, you might want to add explicit cases for them.

Would you like help in refining the status code handling logic?

Committable suggestion skipped: line range outside the PR's diff.

Comment on lines +26 to +35
private static IOslcResponse<T> WrapOslcResponse<T>(Uri resourceUri, RestResponse response)
where T : IResource, new()
{
if (RestSharpResponseFactory.ResponseStatusFrom(response) == OslcResponseStatus.Success)
{
return new OslcResourceResponseSharp<T>(resourceUri, response);
}

throw new NotImplementedException();
}
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⚠️ Potential issue

Replace NotImplementedException with appropriate error handling

The WrapOslcResponse<T> method throws a NotImplementedException when the response status is not Success. Throwing NotImplementedException can be misleading, as it suggests that the method is incomplete.

Implement proper error handling by throwing an exception that accurately reflects the error condition. For example, you could throw an OslcClientException with details from the response.

Apply this diff to fix the issue:

private static IOslcResponse<T> WrapOslcResponse<T>(Uri resourceUri, RestResponse response)
    where T : IResource, new()
{
    if (RestSharpResponseFactory.ResponseStatusFrom(response) == OslcResponseStatus.Success)
    {
        return new OslcResourceResponseSharp<T>(resourceUri, response);
    }

-    throw new NotImplementedException();
+    var status = RestSharpResponseFactory.ResponseStatusFrom(response);
+    throw new OslcClientException($"Failed to retrieve resource from {resourceUri}. Status: {status}, HTTP Status Code: {response.StatusCode}, Message: {response.ErrorMessage}");
}
📝 Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
private static IOslcResponse<T> WrapOslcResponse<T>(Uri resourceUri, RestResponse response)
where T : IResource, new()
{
if (RestSharpResponseFactory.ResponseStatusFrom(response) == OslcResponseStatus.Success)
{
return new OslcResourceResponseSharp<T>(resourceUri, response);
}
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
private static IOslcResponse<T> WrapOslcResponse<T>(Uri resourceUri, RestResponse response)
where T : IResource, new()
{
if (RestSharpResponseFactory.ResponseStatusFrom(response) == OslcResponseStatus.Success)
{
return new OslcResourceResponseSharp<T>(resourceUri, response);
}
var status = RestSharpResponseFactory.ResponseStatusFrom(response);
throw new OslcClientException($"Failed to retrieve resource from {resourceUri}. Status: {status}, HTTP Status Code: {response.StatusCode}, Message: {response.ErrorMessage}");
}

Comment on lines +89 to +101
private readonly Lazy<T> _resourceDeserialized = new(() => new T());

public OslcResponseStatus Status =>
RestSharpResponseFactory.ResponseStatusFrom(RestSharpResponse);

/// <inheritdoc />
public RestResponse RestSharpResponse { get; }

public T DeserializeResource()
{
Debug.Assert(_resourceDeserialized.Value != null, "_resourceDeserialized.Value != null");
return _resourceDeserialized.Value;
}
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⚠️ Potential issue

Ensure proper deserialization of resources

In ResponseSharpMixin<T>, the _resourceDeserialized is initialized with new T(), which means it returns a new default instance instead of deserializing the actual response content. This will lead to incorrect resource handling.

Modify the code to deserialize the resource from the RestSharpResponse. Here's how you can adjust it:

-private readonly Lazy<T> _resourceDeserialized = new(() => new T());
+private readonly Lazy<T> _resourceDeserialized;

+public ResponseSharpMixin(RestResponse restSharpResponse)
+{
+    RestSharpResponse = restSharpResponse;
+    _resourceDeserialized = new Lazy<T>(() => DeserializeFromResponse(restSharpResponse));
+}

+private T DeserializeFromResponse(RestResponse response)
+{
+    // Implement deserialization logic using the custom serializer
+    // For example:
+    // return YourCustomSerializer.Deserialize<T>(response.Content);
+    throw new NotImplementedException();
+}

public T DeserializeResource()
{
    Debug.Assert(_resourceDeserialized.Value != null, "_resourceDeserialized.Value != null");
    return _resourceDeserialized.Value;
}

Would you like help in implementing the DeserializeFromResponse method?

Committable suggestion skipped: line range outside the PR's diff.

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Codecov Report

Attention: Patch coverage is 51.05634% with 139 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.

Project coverage is 45.06%. Comparing base (4d906ad) to head (6a8705d).

Files with missing lines Patch % Lines
...Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs 51.05% 125 Missing and 14 partials ⚠️
Additional details and impacted files
@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main     #225      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   45.07%   45.06%   -0.01%     
==========================================
  Files         159      159              
  Lines       16147    16133      -14     
  Branches     1205     1205              
==========================================
- Hits         7278     7271       -7     
+ Misses       8561     8554       -7     
  Partials      308      308              

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Actionable comments posted: 10

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (9)
OSLC4Net_SDK/Directory.Packages.props (1)

Line range hint 13-16: Clean up packages marked for removal

Several packages are marked with the comment "For removal" but are still present in the file. If these packages are truly intended for removal, they should be removed to avoid confusion. If they're still needed, the comment should be updated.

OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs (8)

44-45: Encapsulate properties to follow C# conventions

The properties Graph and RebuildGraph should have backing fields or use auto-properties with proper access modifiers to adhere to the C# coding conventions.

Consider defining the properties with accessors:

public IGraph Graph { get; set; }
public bool RebuildGraph { get; set; }

Ensure that the properties are appropriately encapsulated if any custom logic is needed.


95-141: Simplify the CanWriteType method for readability

The CanWriteType method contains complex logic that can be refactored for better readability and maintainability.

Consider breaking down the method into smaller helper methods or simplifying the conditional statements.

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🪛 GitHub Check: codecov/patch

[warning] 95-95: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L95
Added line #L95 was not covered by tests


[warning] 99-100: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L99-L100
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[warning] 103-104: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L103-L104
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[warning] 108-109: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L108-L109
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[warning] 133-133: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L133
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[warning] 136-137: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L136-L137
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[warning] 140-141: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L140-L141
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277-291: Consistency in CanReadType method implementation

The CanReadType method should mirror the logic of CanWriteType to ensure consistency in determining readable types.

Review and adjust the implementation to align with CanWriteType if applicable.

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🪛 GitHub Check: codecov/patch

[warning] 277-277: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L277
Added line #L277 was not covered by tests


[warning] 279-280: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L279-L280
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[warning] 283-283: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L283
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[warning] 286-287: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L286-L287
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[warning] 290-291: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L290-L291
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140-141: Ensure attributes are correctly retrieved

In several places, attributes are retrieved using GetCustomAttributes, which may not account for inherited attributes.

Consider specifying inherit: true to include inherited attributes.

return memberType.GetCustomAttributes(typeof(OslcResourceShape), inherit: true).Length > 0;
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[warning] 140-141: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L140-L141
Added lines #L140 - L141 were not covered by tests


315-354: Improve exception handling during RDF parsing

In the ReadFromStreamAsync method, exceptions during RDF parsing are caught generally.

Catch specific exceptions related to RDF parsing to provide more precise error handling and feedback.


17-33: Organize using directives

The using directives should be organized according to the Microsoft guidelines: system namespaces first, then third-party namespaces, followed by project-specific namespaces.

Reorder the using statements to enhance readability.


390-392: Avoid multiple calls to GetCustomAttributes

Fetching attributes multiple times can be inefficient.

Cache the result of GetCustomAttributes if used multiple times.


1-14: Update copyright

Update the header to reflect the current year and any changes in the licensing or contributing organizations.

Ensure that the header information is accurate and up-to-date.

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Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 7b0ec91 and 6a8705d.

📒 Files selected for processing (4)
  • OSLC4Net_SDK/Directory.Packages.props (1 hunks)
  • OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp/OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp.csproj (1 hunks)
  • OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs (1 hunks)
  • OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.sln (6 hunks)
🚧 Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (2)
  • OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp/OSLC4Net.Client.RestSharp.csproj
  • OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.sln
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OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs (1)

Pattern **/*.cs: Review the C# code against the Microsoft Framework design guidelines and point out any mismatches

🪛 GitHub Check: codecov/patch
OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs

[warning] 84-87: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L84-L87
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[warning] 95-95: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L95
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[warning] 99-100: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L99-L100
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[warning] 108-109: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L108-L109
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[warning] 112-113: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L112-L113
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[warning] 136-137: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L136-L137
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[warning] 283-283: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L283
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[warning] 286-287: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L286-L287
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[warning] 290-291: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L290-L291
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🔇 Additional comments (1)
OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs (1)

83-87: ⚠️ Potential issue

Avoid overriding obsolete methods

The method GetPerRequestFormatterInstance(Type, HttpRequestMessage, MediaTypeHeaderValue) is obsolete in newer versions of ASP.NET Web API.

Verify if this method override is necessary and if it's compatible with the target framework. If not, consider using SetDefaultContentHeaders or other recommended alternatives.

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[warning] 84-87: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L84-L87
Added lines #L84 - L87 were not covered by tests

<!-- Main deps -->
<PackageVersion Include="dotNetRdf.Core" Version="3.3.0" />
<PackageVersion Include="Antlr3.Runtime" Version="3.5.1" />
<PackageVersion Include="RestSharp" Version="112.1.0" />
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⚠️ Potential issue

Fix invalid RestSharp version

The specified version 112.1.0 doesn't exist. The latest stable version is 110.2.0.

Apply this diff to fix the version:

-    <PackageVersion Include="RestSharp" Version="112.1.0" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="RestSharp" Version="110.2.0" />
📝 Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
<PackageVersion Include="RestSharp" Version="112.1.0" />
<PackageVersion Include="RestSharp" Version="110.2.0" />

@@ -17,9 +17,11 @@
<!-- depedencyManagement / convergence -->
<PackageVersion Include="System.Net.Http" Version="4.3.4" />
<PackageVersion Include="System.Text.RegularExpressions" Version="4.3.1" />
<PackageVersion Include="System.Text.Json" Version="9.0.0" />
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💡 Codebase verification

Downgrade System.Text.Json and related packages to .NET 8.0

The project is currently targeting .NET 8.0 and netstandard2.x, but uses .NET 9.0.0 preview packages. This mismatch could lead to compatibility issues. Recommend downgrading the following packages to their .NET 8.0 stable versions:

  • System.Text.Json
  • Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.Json
  • Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection
  • Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.Abstractions
  • Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting.Abstractions
  • Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Abstractions
🔗 Analysis chain

Consider using stable version of System.Text.Json

Version 9.0.0 is a preview version as .NET 9 is not yet released. Consider using a stable version unless there's a specific need for preview features.

🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Check if other dependencies require .NET 9
rg "Version=\"9\.0\.0\"" OSLC4Net_SDK/Directory.Packages.props

Length of output: 592


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Check target framework in project files
rg -l "TargetFramework" OSLC4Net_SDK/ | xargs cat | rg "TargetFramework"

# Check global.json if it exists
fd "global.json" OSLC4Net_SDK/ --exec cat {}

Length of output: 771

Comment on lines +160 to +268
PropertyInfo propertiesProp = value.GetType().GetProperty("Properties");

if (!ImplementsICollection(actualTypeArguments[0]))
{
objects = new EnumerableWrapper(objects);
}

if (ImplementsGenericType(typeof(ResponseInfo<>), type))
{
//Subject URI for the collection is the query capability
//TODO: should this be set by the app based on service provider info
int portNum = httpRequest.RequestUri.Port;
string portString = null;
if (portNum == 80 || portNum == 443)
{
portString = "";
}
else
{
portString = ":" + portNum.ToString();
}

string descriptionAbout = httpRequest.RequestUri.Scheme + "://" +
httpRequest.RequestUri.Host +
portString +
httpRequest.RequestUri.LocalPath;

//Subject URI for the responseInfo is the full request URI
string responseInfoAbout = httpRequest.RequestUri.ToString();

PropertyInfo totalCountProp = value.GetType().GetProperty("TotalCount");
PropertyInfo nextPageProp = value.GetType().GetProperty("NextPage");

Graph = DotNetRdfHelper.CreateDotNetRdfGraph(descriptionAbout, responseInfoAbout,
(string)nextPageProp.GetValue(value, null),
(int)totalCountProp.GetValue(value, null),
objects as IEnumerable<object>,
(IDictionary<string, object>)propertiesProp.GetValue(value, null));
}
else
{
Graph = DotNetRdfHelper.CreateDotNetRdfGraph(null, null, null, null, objects as IEnumerable<object>,
(IDictionary<string, object>)propertiesProp.GetValue(value, null));
}
}
else if (InheritedGenericInterfacesHelper.ImplementsGenericInterface(typeof(IEnumerable<>), value.GetType()))
{
Graph = DotNetRdfHelper.CreateDotNetRdfGraph(value as IEnumerable<object>);
}
else if (type.GetCustomAttributes(typeof(OslcResourceShape), false).Length > 0)
{
Graph = DotNetRdfHelper.CreateDotNetRdfGraph(new object[] { value });
}
else
{
Graph = DotNetRdfHelper.CreateDotNetRdfGraph(new EnumerableWrapper(value));
}
}

IRdfWriter rdfWriter;

if (content == null || content.Headers == null || content.Headers.ContentType.MediaType.Equals(OslcMediaType.APPLICATION_RDF_XML))
{
RdfXmlWriter rdfXmlWriter = new RdfXmlWriter
{
UseDtd = false,
PrettyPrintMode = false,
CompressionLevel = 20
};
//turtlelWriter.UseTypedNodes = false;

rdfWriter = rdfXmlWriter;
}
else if (content.Headers.ContentType.MediaType.Equals(OslcMediaType.TEXT_TURTLE))
{
var turtlelWriter = new CompressingTurtleWriter(TurtleSyntax.W3C)
{
PrettyPrintMode = false
};

rdfWriter = turtlelWriter;
}
else
{
//For now, use the dotNetRDF RdfXmlWriter for application/xml
//OslcXmlWriter oslcXmlWriter = new OslcXmlWriter();
RdfXmlWriter oslcXmlWriter = new RdfXmlWriter
{
UseDtd = false,
PrettyPrintMode = false,
CompressionLevel = 20
};

rdfWriter = oslcXmlWriter;
}

StreamWriter streamWriter = new NonClosingStreamWriter(writeStream);

rdfWriter.Save(Graph, streamWriter);
});
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⚠️ Potential issue

Handle potential null references and exceptions

In the WriteToStreamAsync method, there are several places where null references or exceptions could occur, such as when accessing properties or casting objects.

Ensure that all objects and properties are checked for null before use, and implement appropriate exception handling to prevent runtime errors.

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🪛 GitHub Check: codecov/patch

[warning] 165-169: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L165-L169
Added lines #L165 - L169 were not covered by tests


[warning] 172-174: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L172-L174
Added lines #L172 - L174 were not covered by tests


[warning] 177-177: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L177
Added line #L177 was not covered by tests


[warning] 180-181: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L180-L181
Added lines #L180 - L181 were not covered by tests


[warning] 183-185: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L183-L185
Added lines #L183 - L185 were not covered by tests


[warning] 187-189: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L187-L189
Added lines #L187 - L189 were not covered by tests


[warning] 191-194: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L191-L194
Added lines #L191 - L194 were not covered by tests


[warning] 197-197: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L197
Added line #L197 was not covered by tests


[warning] 199-200: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L199-L200
Added lines #L199 - L200 were not covered by tests


[warning] 202-207: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L202-L207
Added lines #L202 - L207 were not covered by tests


[warning] 209-213: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L209-L213
Added lines #L209 - L213 were not covered by tests


[warning] 223-225: OSLC4Net_SDK/OSLC4Net.Core.DotNetRdfProvider/RdfXmlMediaTypeFormatter.cs#L223-L225
Added lines #L223 - L225 were not covered by tests

Comment on lines +230 to +263
if (content == null || content.Headers == null || content.Headers.ContentType.MediaType.Equals(OslcMediaType.APPLICATION_RDF_XML))
{
RdfXmlWriter rdfXmlWriter = new RdfXmlWriter
{
UseDtd = false,
PrettyPrintMode = false,
CompressionLevel = 20
};
//turtlelWriter.UseTypedNodes = false;

rdfWriter = rdfXmlWriter;
}
else if (content.Headers.ContentType.MediaType.Equals(OslcMediaType.TEXT_TURTLE))
{
var turtlelWriter = new CompressingTurtleWriter(TurtleSyntax.W3C)
{
PrettyPrintMode = false
};

rdfWriter = turtlelWriter;
}
else
{
//For now, use the dotNetRDF RdfXmlWriter for application/xml
//OslcXmlWriter oslcXmlWriter = new OslcXmlWriter();
RdfXmlWriter oslcXmlWriter = new RdfXmlWriter
{
UseDtd = false,
PrettyPrintMode = false,
CompressionLevel = 20
};

rdfWriter = oslcXmlWriter;
}
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⚠️ Potential issue

Determine the content type correctly

The current logic for determining the RDF writer based on content.Headers.ContentType.MediaType may not handle all cases, especially if content or content.Headers is null.

Add null checks and consider defaulting to a standard content type if ContentType is missing.

var mediaType = content?.Headers?.ContentType?.MediaType ?? OslcMediaType.APPLICATION_RDF_XML;

Comment on lines +308 to +387
var tcs = new TaskCompletionSource<object>();

if (content == null || content.Headers == null || content.Headers.ContentLength == 0)
{
return null;
}

try
{
IRdfReader rdfParser;

// TODO: one class per RDF content type
var mediaType = content.Headers.ContentType.MediaType;
if (mediaType.Equals(OslcMediaType.APPLICATION_RDF_XML))
{
rdfParser = new RdfXmlParser();
}
else if (mediaType.Equals(OslcMediaType.TEXT_TURTLE))
{
// TODO: make IRI validation configurable
rdfParser = new TurtleParser(TurtleSyntax.Rdf11Star, false);
}
else if (mediaType.Equals(OslcMediaType.APPLICATION_X_OSLC_COMPACT_XML)
|| mediaType.Equals(OslcMediaType.APPLICATION_XML))
{
//For now, use the dotNetRDF RdfXmlParser() for application/xml. This could change
rdfParser = new RdfXmlParser();
}
else
{
throw new UnsupportedMediaTypeException(
$"Given type is not supported or is not valid RDF: ${content.Headers.ContentType.MediaType}",
content.Headers.ContentType);
}

IGraph graph = new Graph();
StreamReader streamReader = new StreamReader(readStream);

using (streamReader)
{
// var rdfString = streamReader.ReadToEnd();
// Debug.Write(rdfString);
// readStream.Position = 0; // reset stream
// streamReader.DiscardBufferedData();

rdfParser.Load(graph, streamReader);

bool isSingleton = IsSingleton(type);
object output = DotNetRdfHelper.FromDotNetRdfGraph(graph, isSingleton ? type : GetMemberType(type));

if (isSingleton)
{
bool haveOne = (int)output.GetType().GetProperty("Count").GetValue(output, null) > 0;

tcs.SetResult(haveOne ? output.GetType().GetProperty("Item").GetValue(output, new object[] { 0 }) : null);
}
else if (type.IsArray)
{
tcs.SetResult(output.GetType().GetMethod("ToArray", Type.EmptyTypes).Invoke(output, null));
}
else
{
tcs.SetResult(output);
}
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
if (formatterLogger == null)
{
throw;
}

formatterLogger.LogError(string.Empty, e.Message);

tcs.SetResult(GetDefaultValueForType(type));
}

return tcs.Task;
}
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🛠️ Refactor suggestion

Ensure proper asynchronous handling in ReadFromStreamAsync

The method ReadFromStreamAsync uses TaskCompletionSource, which might not be necessary with the async/await pattern.

Refactor the method to use async/await for better readability and to follow modern asynchronous programming practices.

public override async Task<object> ReadFromStreamAsync(
    Type type,
    Stream readStream,
    HttpContent content,
    IFormatterLogger formatterLogger
)
{
    if (content == null || content.Headers?.ContentLength == 0)
    {
        return null;
    }

    try
    {
        // Existing code...
    }
    catch (Exception e)
    {
        formatterLogger?.LogError(string.Empty, e.Message);
        return GetDefaultValueForType(type);
    }
}

Comment on lines +338 to +341
throw new UnsupportedMediaTypeException(
$"Given type is not supported or is not valid RDF: ${content.Headers.ContentType.MediaType}",
content.Headers.ContentType);
}
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⚠️ Potential issue

Use FormatException instead of UnsupportedMediaTypeException

Throwing UnsupportedMediaTypeException with a formatted string may not be appropriate here.

Consider using a more suitable exception type, such as FormatException, or creating a custom exception to handle this case.

throw new FormatException($"Unsupported or invalid RDF media type: {mediaType}");

Comment on lines +424 to +436
private class NonClosingStreamWriter : StreamWriter
{
public NonClosingStreamWriter(Stream stream)
: base(stream)
{
}

public override void Close()
{
// Don't let dotNetRDF writer close the file, but need to flush output.
Flush();
}
}
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⚠️ Potential issue

Avoid hiding base class methods

In the NonClosingStreamWriter class, overriding the Close method without calling the base implementation might lead to unexpected behavior.

Ensure that resource cleanup is properly handled or consider a different approach to prevent the stream from closing.

Comment on lines +480 to +483
private static bool ImplementsICollection(Type type)
{
return type.IsGenericType && typeof(ICollection<>) == type.GetGenericTypeDefinition();
}
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⚠️ Potential issue

Correct the ImplementsICollection method logic

The ImplementsICollection method checks if a type is an ICollection<>, but the comparison might be inaccurate.

Modify the method to correctly determine if the type implements ICollection<>.

private static bool ImplementsICollection(Type type)
{
    return type.GetInterfaces().Any(i => i.IsGenericType && i.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == typeof(ICollection<>));
}

Comment on lines +383 to +384
tcs.SetResult(GetDefaultValueForType(type));
}
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⚠️ Potential issue

Return default value correctly on exception

When an exception occurs, ensure that the default value returned matches the expected type.

Verify that GetDefaultValueForType(type) returns the appropriate default value.

public IGraph Graph { get; set; }
public bool RebuildGraph { get; set; }
private HttpRequestMessage httpRequest;

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⚠️ Potential issue

Avoid storing HttpRequestMessage in an instance field

Storing HttpRequestMessage (httpRequest) as an instance field can lead to issues because HttpRequestMessage is disposable and may cause unexpected behavior if not handled correctly.

Consider passing the HttpRequestMessage as a parameter to methods that require it, rather than storing it.

-private HttpRequestMessage httpRequest;
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‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

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0.0% Coverage on New Code (required ≥ 80%)
B Reliability Rating on New Code (required ≥ A)

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