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translator-testing-framework

This repo is a prototype to demonstrate how Behave can be utilized to write tests in natural language. The interpretation and behavior of the natural language statements are handled by Python code.

Getting started

Cloning the Repository

Clone this repository,

git clone --recursive https://github.com/deepakunni3/translator-testing-framework.git

Note: Be sure to use --recursive flag to clone the NCATS-Tangerine/NCATS-ReasonerStdAPI-diff dependency.

Creation of a Python 3.7 Virtual Environment

After cloning the repo, set up a virtual environment using Python 3's venv module (or your preferred tool, e.g. Conda or local IDE equivalent),

python3.7 -m venv venv

Here, python3.7 is assumed to be a Python 3.7 binary. On your systems, you may simply need to type python3 or even python (if your default python executable is a release 3.7 or better binary).

The command creates a virtual environment venv, which may be activated by typing:

source venv/bin/activate

To exit the environment, type:

deactivate

To reenter, source the activate command again.

Alternately, you can also use use conda env to manage packages and the development environment:

conda create -n translator-modules python=3.7
conda activate translator-modules

Some IDE's (e.g. PyCharm) may also have provisions for directly creating such a virtualenv. This should also work fine. Simply follow your IDE specific instructions to configure it.

Installation of Python Dependencies

Now install required packages,

pip install -r requirements.txt --no-cache-dir

The --no-cache-dir flag ensures that the latest git repositories of special dependency projects are imported each time this command is run, given the "research and development" nature of this testing repo.

Note: double check which version of pip you have and its relationship to your Python executable. In some contexts, the visible pip will not be targeting your python3 binary. A safer way to execute pip may therefore be as follows:

python -m pip install -r requirements.txt --no-cache-dir

Note that given the rapid cycles of development of the various NCATS projects being covered by Behave tests, it is advisable to periodically rerun the pip module installation process to ensure access to the latest synchronized code, especially after a git pull operation is done.

Running Local support services for the Behave tests

Some Behave tests rely on access to additional REST microservices running locally. These need to be started first, before running the tests.

Translator Reasoner Graph comparison service

Run the reasoner_diff/server.py:

cd reasoner_diff
python server.py

which starts a local server on http://0.0.0.0:9999 for Translator reasoner graph comparisons.

TRANQL Server

The Translator Testing Framework now incorporates TranQL queries.

TranQL is a query language for interactive exploration of federated knowledge graphs. Its queries may span multiple reasoners, namely, ICEES, Gamma, RTX, and (partially) Indigo.

To run the TranQL tests, you must run the TranQL dev server. You need to use this fork.

To run the dev server, follow the installation and usage guide in the repository's README file. You only need to run the backplane and API.

Translator Modules Support Services

Behave testing for several test scenarios in the Translator Modules feature testing require access to support web services which need to be running and accessible before running the tests. Instructions for running these services is documented here. Either the DNS or system environment variables should be set to point to the services as indicated in the section about support service host name resolution.

Running Behave tests

To run the Behave tests,

behave

Run a single feature file

behave -i features/check-reasoners.feature

To only run TranQL specific tests, run behave features/tranql-invalid-schema.feature features/tranql-reasoners.feature in the root directory.

The behave outputs may be controlled with a variety of flags. Try:

behave  --no-capture --no-capture-stderr --no-color -i features/check-reasoners.feature

Run with Docker

docker build -t translator-testing-framework .
docker run -it translator-testing-framework -i features/check-reasoners.feature

Run reasoner_diff

cd reasoner_diff
pip install -r requirements.txt
python server.py

Writing Behave tests

Write your tests similar to how you would type out a testing behavior.

For example,

Feature: Compare answers between reasoners

    Scenario: Compare answers between RTX and ROBOKOP
        Given an answer graph from "RTX"
        Given an answer graph from "ROBOKOP"
        When we compare the answer graphs
        Then the response should contain "graph_diff"
        Then the response should have some JSONPath "graph_diff.intersection.edges[*].source_id" containing "string" "HP:0002105"
        Then the response should have some JSONPath "graph_diff.intersection.edges[*].relation" containing "string" "RO:0002200"
        Then the response should have some JSONPath "graph_diff.intersection.edges[*].relation_label" containing "string" "has phenotype"
        Then the response should have some JSONPath "graph_diff.intersection.edges[*].target_id" containing "string" "MONDO:0018076"

Each suite of tests is called a Feature. You can group similar tests into one Feature.

Each Feature can have one (or more) Scenario.

In the above Scenario, there are two Given statements, one When statement and five Then statements.

Each of these statements are backed by Python code that handles what behavior you would like to see. The code itself resides in features/steps folder.

Take a look at the implementation,

  • Code that handles the behavior for Given an answer graph from ...
  • Code that handles the behavior for When we compare the answer graphs
  • Code that handles the behavior for Then the response should contain ...
  • Code that handles the behavior for Then the response should have some JSONPath ... containing ...

The above statements are defined in a flexible way such that they can be reused for different scenarios.

If there are new statements that originate from your scenarios, then add these statements to features/steps.

Motivation

The motivation for this framework originated from the Knowledge Graph Standardization call.

Objectives

  • Testing reasoners
  • Validate reasoner response against a minimal ground truth answers
  • Validate answers according to input questions
  • Allow for strict as well as fuzzy validation
  • Easy for Subject Matter Experts (SMEs) to write tests
  • Easy for programmers to codify testing behavior

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A testing framework for Translator using tests written in Behave

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