diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index 9bb5396..c7c16b5 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 
 - `Bundlebun.system(args)` method: runs Bun as a subprocess and returns to Ruby. Returns `true` if Bun exited successfully. Use this when you need to continue executing Ruby code after Bun finishes.
 - Default behaviour remains: `Bundlebun.()` / `Bundlebun.call` / `Bundlebun.exec` all replace the current Ruby process with Bun (never return). This is what binstubs and wrappers use.
+
+- ActiveSupport::Notifications instrumentation added. `system.bundlebun` for  `Bundlebun.system` calls, `exec.bundlebun` for exec calls (binstubs, wrappers). Payload: `{ command: args }`.
 - Added RBS type signatures for the public API
 
 ## [0.3.0] - 2026-01-29
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index f1304a0..5a5d3b6 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -223,6 +223,23 @@ Alternatively, you can load the monkey-patch manually:
 Bundlebun::Integrations::ExecJS.bun!
 ```
 
+#### ActiveSupport::Notifications (Instrumentation)
+
+When ActiveSupport is available, bundlebun emits instrumentation events that you can subscribe to for logging or monitoring:
+
+- `system.bundlebun` for `Bundlebun.system` (calling Bun and returning to Ruby code);
+- `exec.bundlebun` for `Bundlebun.call` / `Bundlebun.exec` (binstubs and wrappers: exiting to Bun).
+
+The payload is `{ command: args }`: the arguments you passed to the method (string or array).
+
+Example subscriber:
+
+```ruby
+ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe('system.bundlebun') do |event|
+  Rails.logger.info "Bun: #{event.payload[:command]} (#{event.duration.round(1)}ms)"
+end
+```
+
 ## Versioning
 
 bundlebun uses the `#{bundlebun.version}.#{bun.version}` versioning scheme. Meaning: gem bundlebun version `0.1.0.1.1.38` is a distribution that includes a gem with its own code version `0.1.0` and a Bun runtime with version `1.1.38`.
diff --git a/lib/bundlebun.rb b/lib/bundlebun.rb
index 6357ed5..4db23c3 100644
--- a/lib/bundlebun.rb
+++ b/lib/bundlebun.rb
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ class << self
     # Replaces the current Ruby process with Bun.
     #
     # This is the default way to run Bun. The Ruby process is replaced by Bun
-    # and never returns. Also available via the +.()+ shorthand syntax.
+    # and never returns. Also available via the `.()` shorthand syntax.
     #
     # @param arguments [String, Array<String>] Command arguments to pass to Bun
     # @return [void] This method never returns
@@ -70,8 +70,8 @@ def exec(...)
     # Use this when you need to run Bun and then continue executing Ruby code.
     #
     # @param arguments [String, Array<String>] Command arguments to pass to Bun
-    # @return [Boolean, nil] +true+ if Bun exited successfully (status 0),
-    #   +false+ if it exited with an error, +nil+ if execution failed
+    # @return [Boolean, nil] `true` if Bun exited successfully (status 0),
+    #   `false` if it exited with an error, `nil` if execution failed
     #
     # @example Run install and check result
     #   if Bundlebun.system('install')
diff --git a/lib/bundlebun/runner.rb b/lib/bundlebun/runner.rb
index 12677c4..01eaa57 100644
--- a/lib/bundlebun/runner.rb
+++ b/lib/bundlebun/runner.rb
@@ -28,6 +28,10 @@ class Runner
     class << self
       # Replaces the current Ruby process with Bun.
       #
+      # When `ActiveSupport::Notifications` is available, this method publishes an
+      # `exec.bundlebun` event before replacing the process. The payload contains
+      # `{ command: arguments }` where `arguments` is what was passed to the method.
+      #
       # @param arguments [String, Array<String>] Command arguments to pass to Bun
       # @return [void] This method never returns
       #
@@ -43,7 +47,7 @@ def exec(...)
       end
 
       # Replaces the current Ruby process with Bun. Alias for {.exec}.
-      # Also available via the +.()+ shorthand syntax.
+      # Also available via the `.()` shorthand syntax.
       #
       # @param arguments [String, Array<String>] Command arguments to pass to Bun
       # @return [void] This method never returns
@@ -66,9 +70,13 @@ def call(...)
       # Unlike {.call} and {.exec}, this method does not replace the current process.
       # Use this when you need to run Bun and then continue executing Ruby code.
       #
+      # When `ActiveSupport::Notifications` is available, this method publishes a
+      # `system.bundlebun` event with timing information. The payload contains
+      # `{ command: arguments }` where `arguments` is what was passed to the method.
+      #
       # @param arguments [String, Array<String>] Command arguments to pass to Bun
-      # @return [Boolean, nil] +true+ if Bun exited successfully (status 0),
-      #   +false+ if it exited with an error, +nil+ if execution failed
+      # @return [Boolean, nil] `true` if Bun exited successfully (status 0),
+      #   `false` if it exited with an error, `nil` if execution failed
       #
       # @example Run install and check result
       #   if Bundlebun.system('install')
@@ -172,6 +180,10 @@ def initialize(arguments = '')
     # Replaces the current Ruby process with Bun.
     # This is the default behavior.
     #
+    # When `ActiveSupport::Notifications` is available, this method publishes an
+    # `exec.bundlebun` event before replacing the process. The payload contains
+    # `{ command: arguments }` where `arguments` is what was passed to the runner.
+    #
     # @return [void] This method never returns
     #
     # @example
@@ -181,6 +193,7 @@ def initialize(arguments = '')
     # @see #system
     def exec
       check_executable!
+      instrument('exec.bundlebun')
       Kernel.exec(command)
     end
 
@@ -198,8 +211,12 @@ def call
     # Unlike {#call} and {#exec}, this method does not replace the current process.
     # Use this when you need to run Bun and then continue executing Ruby code.
     #
-    # @return [Boolean, nil] +true+ if Bun exited successfully (status 0),
-    #   +false+ if it exited with an error, +nil+ if execution failed
+    # When `ActiveSupport::Notifications` is available, this method publishes a
+    # `system.bundlebun` event with timing information. The payload contains
+    # `{ command: arguments }` where `arguments` is what was passed to the runner.
+    #
+    # @return [Boolean, nil] `true` if Bun exited successfully (status 0),
+    #   `false` if it exited with an error, `nil` if execution failed
     #
     # @example
     #   runner = Bundlebun::Runner.new('install')
@@ -210,13 +227,26 @@ def call
     # @see #exec
     def system
       check_executable!
-      Kernel.system(command)
+      instrument('system.bundlebun') do
+        Kernel.system(command)
+      end
     end
 
     private
 
     attr_reader :arguments
 
+    def instrument(event, &block)
+      return block&.call unless defined?(ActiveSupport::Notifications)
+
+      payload = {command: arguments}
+      if block
+        ActiveSupport::Notifications.instrument(event, payload, &block)
+      else
+        ActiveSupport::Notifications.instrument(event, payload)
+      end
+    end
+
     def check_executable!
       return if self.class.binary_path_exist?
 
diff --git a/spec/integration/instrumentation_spec.rb b/spec/integration/instrumentation_spec.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..df0fbf8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/spec/integration/instrumentation_spec.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require 'active_support'
+require 'active_support/notifications'
+
+RSpec.describe 'ActiveSupport::Notifications instrumentation', type: :integration do
+  let(:binary_path) { Bundlebun::Runner.binary_path }
+  let(:events) { [] }
+
+  before do
+    allow(File).to receive(:exist?).with(binary_path).and_return(true)
+    allow(Kernel).to receive(:system).and_return(true)
+    allow(Kernel).to receive(:exec)
+  end
+
+  describe 'system.bundlebun' do
+    before do
+      ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe('system.bundlebun') do |*args|
+        events << ActiveSupport::Notifications::Event.new(*args)
+      end
+    end
+
+    after do
+      ActiveSupport::Notifications.unsubscribe('system.bundlebun')
+    end
+
+    it 'emits an event with command payload' do
+      Bundlebun.system('install')
+
+      expect(events.size).to eq(1)
+      expect(events.first.name).to eq('system.bundlebun')
+      expect(events.first.payload).to eq({command: 'install'})
+    end
+
+    it 'includes timing information' do
+      Bundlebun.system('build')
+
+      expect(events.first.duration).to be >= 0
+    end
+
+    it 'works with array arguments' do
+      Bundlebun.system(['add', 'postcss'])
+
+      expect(events.first.payload).to eq({command: ['add', 'postcss']})
+    end
+  end
+
+  describe 'exec.bundlebun' do
+    before do
+      ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe('exec.bundlebun') do |*args|
+        events << ActiveSupport::Notifications::Event.new(*args)
+      end
+    end
+
+    after do
+      ActiveSupport::Notifications.unsubscribe('exec.bundlebun')
+    end
+
+    it 'emits an event with command payload' do
+      Bundlebun.call('install')
+
+      expect(events.size).to eq(1)
+      expect(events.first.name).to eq('exec.bundlebun')
+      expect(events.first.payload).to eq({command: 'install'})
+    end
+
+    it 'works with array arguments' do
+      Bundlebun.call(['run', 'dev'])
+
+      expect(events.first.payload).to eq({command: ['run', 'dev']})
+    end
+  end
+end
diff --git a/spec/lib/bundlebun/runner_spec.rb b/spec/lib/bundlebun/runner_spec.rb
index d913c74..3882678 100644
--- a/spec/lib/bundlebun/runner_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/lib/bundlebun/runner_spec.rb
@@ -307,4 +307,60 @@
       expect(described_class.system('--version')).to be true
     end
   end
+
+  describe 'instrumentation' do
+    before do
+      allow(File).to receive(:exist?).with(binary_path).and_return(true)
+      stub_const('ActiveSupport::Notifications', double('ActiveSupport::Notifications'))
+    end
+
+    describe '#exec' do
+      it 'instruments exec.bundlebun before replacing process' do
+        runner = described_class.new('install')
+        expect(ActiveSupport::Notifications).to receive(:instrument)
+          .with('exec.bundlebun', {command: 'install'})
+        expect(Kernel).to receive(:exec)
+        runner.exec
+      end
+    end
+
+    describe '#system' do
+      it 'instruments system.bundlebun with a block' do
+        runner = described_class.new('install')
+        expect(ActiveSupport::Notifications).to receive(:instrument)
+          .with('system.bundlebun', {command: 'install'})
+          .and_yield
+        expect(Kernel).to receive(:system).and_return(true)
+        runner.system
+      end
+
+      it 'passes the command as payload' do
+        runner = described_class.new(['add', 'postcss'])
+        expect(ActiveSupport::Notifications).to receive(:instrument)
+          .with('system.bundlebun', {command: ['add', 'postcss']})
+          .and_yield
+        expect(Kernel).to receive(:system).and_return(true)
+        runner.system
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  describe 'without ActiveSupport' do
+    before do
+      allow(File).to receive(:exist?).with(binary_path).and_return(true)
+      # ActiveSupport::Notifications is not defined in this context
+    end
+
+    it 'still works for #system' do
+      runner = described_class.new('install')
+      expect(Kernel).to receive(:system).and_return(true)
+      expect(runner.system).to be true
+    end
+
+    it 'still works for #exec' do
+      runner = described_class.new('install')
+      expect(Kernel).to receive(:exec)
+      runner.exec
+    end
+  end
 end