logstash-8/8.17.4-r40: cve remediation (#49963)

logstash-8/8.17.4-r40: fix CVE-2025-22871

Advisory data:
https://github.com/wolfi-dev/advisories/blob/main/logstash-8.advisories.yaml

---

### "Breadcrumbs" for this automated service

- **Source Code:** https://go/cve-remedy-automation-source
- **Logs:** https://go/cve-remedy-automation-logs
- **Docs:** _(not provided yet)_

Co-authored-by: octo-sts[bot] <[email protected]>

Author: octo-sts[bot]

logstash-8.yaml

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 package:
   name: logstash-8
   version: "8.17.4"
-  epoch: 40
+  epoch: 41
   description: Logstash - transport and process your logs, events, or other data
   copyright:
     - license: Apache-2.0