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replicant_base.md

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ReplicantBase

from tdw.add_ons.replicant_base import ReplicantBase

Abstract base class for Replicants.


Fields

  • initial_position The initial position of the Replicant.

  • initial_rotation The initial rotation of the Replicant.

  • replicant_id The ID of this replicant.

  • action The Replicant's current action. Can be None (no ongoing action).

  • image_frequency An ImageFrequency value that sets how often images are captured.

  • collision_detection The collision detection rules. This determines whether the Replicant will immediately stop moving or turning when it collides with something.

  • static The ReplicantStatic data.

  • dynamic The ReplicantDynamic data.

  • commands These commands will be appended to the commands of the next communicate() call.

  • initialized If True, this module has been initialized.


Functions

__init__

ReplicantBase()

ReplicantBase(replicant_id=0, position=None, rotation=None, image_frequency=ImageFrequency.once, name="replicant_0", target_framerate=100)

Parameter Type Default Description
replicant_id int 0 The ID of the Replicant.
position POSITION None The position of the Replicant as an x, y, z dictionary or numpy array. If None, defaults to {"x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0}.
rotation ROTATION None The rotation of the Replicant in Euler angles (degrees) as an x, y, z dictionary or numpy array. If None, defaults to {"x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0}.
image_frequency ImageFrequency ImageFrequency.once An ImageFrequency value that sets how often images are captured.
name str "replicant_0" The name of the Replicant model.
target_framerate int 100 The target framerate. It's possible to set a higher target framerate, but doing so can lead to a loss of precision in agent movement.

get_initialization_commands

self.get_initialization_commands()

This function gets called exactly once per add-on. To re-initialize, set self.initialized = False.

Returns: A list of commands that will initialize this add-on.

on_send

self.on_send(resp)

This is called within Controller.communicate(commands) after commands are sent to the build and a response is received.

Use this function to send commands to the build on the next Controller.communicate(commands) call, given the resp response. Any commands in the self.commands list will be sent on the next Controller.communicate(commands) call.

Parameter Type Default Description
resp List[bytes] The response from the build.

before_send

self.before_send(commands)

This is called within Controller.communicate(commands) before sending commands to the build. By default, this function doesn't do anything.

Parameter Type Default Description
commands List[dict] The commands that are about to be sent to the build.

get_early_initialization_commands

self.get_early_initialization_commands()

This function gets called exactly once per add-on. To re-initialize, set self.initialized = False.

These commands are added to the list being sent on communicate() before any other commands, including those added by the user and by other add-ons.

Usually, you shouldn't override this function. It is useful for a small number of add-ons, such as loading screens, which should initialize before anything else.

Returns: A list of commands that will initialize this add-on.

reach_for

self.reach_for(target, arm)

self.reach_for(target, arm, absolute=True, offhand_follows=False, arrived_at=0.09, max_distance=1.5, duration=0.25, scale_duration=True, from_held=False, held_point="bottom")

Reach for a target object or position. One or both hands can reach for the same or separate targets.

If target is an object, the target position is a point on the object. If the object has affordance points, the target position is the affordance point closest to the hand. Otherwise, the target position is the bounds position closest to the hand.

The Replicant's arm(s) will continuously over multiple communicate() calls move until either the motion is complete or the arm collides with something (see self.collision_detection).

  • If the hand is near the target at the end of the action, the action succeeds.
  • If the target is too far away at the start of the action, the action fails.
  • The collision detection will respond normally to walls, objects, obstacle avoidance, etc.
  • If self.collision_detection.previous_was_same == True, and if the previous action was a subclass of ArmMotion, and it ended in a collision, this action ends immediately.

Unlike Replicant, this action doesn't support IK plans.

Parameter Type Default Description
target Union[TARGET, List[TARGET] The target(s). This can be a list (one target per hand) or a single value (the hand's target). If int: An object ID. If dict: A position as an x, y, z dictionary. If numpy array: A position as an [x, y, z] numpy array.
arm Union[Arm, List[Arm] The Arm value(s) that will reach for each target as a single value or a list. Example: Arm.left or [Arm.left, Arm.right].
absolute bool True If True, the target position is in world space coordinates. If False, the target position is relative to the Replicant. Ignored if target is an int.
offhand_follows bool False If True, the offhand will follow the primary hand, meaning that it will maintain the same relative position. Ignored if arm is a list or target is an int.
arrived_at float 0.09 If at the end of the action the hand(s) is this distance or less from the target position, the action succeeds.
max_distance float 1.5 The maximum distance from the hand to the target position.
duration float 0.25 The duration of the motion in seconds.
scale_duration bool True If True, duration will be multiplied by framerate / 60), ensuring smoother motions at faster-than-life simulation speeds.
from_held bool False If False, the Replicant will try to move its hand to the target. If True, the Replicant will try to move its held object to the target. This is ignored if the hand isn't holding an object.
held_point str "bottom" The bounds point of the held object from which the offset will be calculated. Can be "bottom", "top", etc. For example, if this is "bottom", the Replicant will move the bottom point of its held object to the target. This is ignored if from_held == False or ths hand isn't holding an object.

grasp

self.grasp(target, arm)

self.grasp(target, arm, angle=90, axis="pitch", relative_to_hand=True, offset=0)

Grasp a target object.

The action fails if the hand is already holding an object. Otherwise, the action succeeds.

When an object is grasped, it is made kinematic. Any objects contained by the object are parented to it and also made kinematic. For more information regarding containment in TDW, read this.

Parameter Type Default Description
target int The target object ID.
arm Arm The Arm value for the hand that will grasp the target object.
angle Optional[float] 90 Continuously (per communicate() call, including after this action ends), rotate the the grasped object by this many degrees relative to the hand. If None, the grasped object will maintain its initial rotation.
axis Optional[str] "pitch" Continuously (per communicate() call, including after this action ends) rotate the grasped object around this axis relative to the hand. Options: "pitch", "yaw", "roll". If None, the grasped object will maintain its initial rotation.
relative_to_hand bool True If True, the object rotates relative to the hand holding it. If False, the object rotates relative to the Replicant. Ignored if angle or axis is None.
offset float 0 Offset the object's position from the Replicant's hand by this distance.

reset_arm

self.reset_arm(arm)

self.reset_arm(arm, duration=0.25, scale_duration=True)

Move arm(s) back to rest position(s). One or both arms can be reset at the same time.

The Replicant's arm(s) will continuously over multiple communicate() calls move until either the motion is complete or the arm collides with something (see self.collision_detection).

  • The collision detection will respond normally to walls, objects, obstacle avoidance, etc.
  • If self.collision_detection.previous_was_same == True, and if the previous action was an arm motion, and it ended in a collision, this action ends immediately.
Parameter Type Default Description
arm Union[Arm, List[Arm] The Arm value(s) that will reach for the target as a single value or a list. Example: Arm.left or [Arm.left, Arm.right].
duration float 0.25 The duration of the motion in seconds.
scale_duration bool True If True, duration will be multiplied by framerate / 60), ensuring smoother motions at faster-than-life simulation speeds.

drop

self.drop(arm, offset)

self.drop(arm, max_num_frames=100, offset)

Drop a held target object.

The action ends when the object stops moving or the number of consecutive communicate() calls since dropping the object exceeds self.max_num_frames.

When an object is dropped, it is made non-kinematic. Any objects contained by the object are parented to it and also made non-kinematic. For more information regarding containment in TDW, read this.

Parameter Type Default Description
arm Arm The Arm holding the object.
max_num_frames int 100 Wait this number of communicate() calls maximum for the object to stop moving before ending the action.
offset Union[float, np.ndarray, Dict[str, float] Prior to being dropped, set the object's positional offset. This can be a float (a distance along the object's forward directional vector). Or it can be a dictionary or numpy array (a world space position).

look_at

self.look_at()

self.look_at(target=target, duration=0.1, scale_duration=True)

Look at a target object or position.

The head will continuously move over multiple communicate() calls until it is looking at the target.

Parameter Type Default Description
target TARGET target The target. If int: An object ID. If dict: A position as an x, y, z dictionary. If numpy array: A position as an [x, y, z] numpy array.
duration float 0.1 The duration of the motion in seconds.
scale_duration bool True If True, duration will be multiplied by framerate / 60), ensuring smoother motions at faster-than-life simulation speeds.

rotate_head

self.rotate_head()

self.rotate_head(axis=axis, angle=angle, duration=0.1, scale_duration=True)

Rotate the head by an angle around an axis.

The head will continuously move over multiple communicate() calls until it is looking at the target.

Parameter Type Default Description
axis str axis The axis of rotation. Options: "pitch", "yaw", "roll".
angle float angle The target angle in degrees.
duration float 0.1 The duration of the motion in seconds.
scale_duration bool True If True, duration will be multiplied by framerate / 60), ensuring smoother motions at faster-than-life simulation speeds.

reset_head

self.reset_head()

self.reset_head(duration=0.1, scale_duration=True)

Reset the head to its neutral rotation.

The head will continuously move over multiple communicate() calls until it is at its neutral rotation.

Parameter Type Default Description
duration float 0.1 The duration of the motion in seconds.
scale_duration bool True If True, duration will be multiplied by framerate / 60), ensuring smoother motions at faster-than-life simulation speeds.

reset

self.reset()

self.reset(position=None, rotation=None)

Reset the Replicant. Call this when you reset the scene.

Parameter Type Default Description
position POSITION None The position of the Replicant as an x, y, z dictionary or numpy array. If None, defaults to {"x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0}.
rotation ROTATION None The rotation of the Replicant in Euler angles (degrees) as an x, y, z dictionary or numpy array. If None, defaults to {"x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0}.