Unlocks a stash of hidden weapons in your quest to optimize images, while simultaneously saving time and cognitive load. It's a good deal.
This plugin requires Imager X 4.5+/5.0+ and Craft CMS 4.0+/5.0+.
To install the plugin, follow these instructions:
- Install with composer via
composer require spacecatninja/imager-x-power-pack
from your project directory. - Install the plugin in the Craft Control Panel under Settings → Plugins, or from the command line via
./craft plugin/install imager-x-power-pack
.
The Power Pack comes with a couple of convenient template functions that will help you craft optimal responsive images. It won't be a good fit for all use-cases, and is slighly opinionated, but aims to turbo charge most of your needs.
The main functionality is wrapped in the pppicture
template function, for generating complex <picture>
markup fast and easy,
and ppimg
that generates a single <img>
tag. Both assume that you're familiar with, and leverage, srcset
and sizes
(which, you should). They also lean into Imager's named transforms and quick transform syntax, to provide markup that
is compact and easy to maintain.
The Power Pack comes with a number of config settings that can be used to customize the output. For instance
will alternative text automatically be pulled from the native alt
field in Craft, but you can configure it to use a different field
if you want. The loading
strategy will be set to lazy
and decoding
to auto
, but this can also be changed, either globally in the
config, or directly in your templates on a case to case basis. By default SVGs and animated GIFs will not be transformed, and used as-is
in a seemless manner, but this can also be reconfigured if you actually want to let Imager handle them.
There is also support for the awesome lazySizes library, which makes it even easier
and faster to deliver optimized images. Just enable the lazysizes
config settings, optionally autoloadLazysizes
if you don't
already include the lazySizes JS bundle in your code, and you're done.
For more details, read on.
Ouputs a full <picture>
tag with all the bells and whistles.
The sources
parameter is an array of arrays, where each source have the following parameters:
[image, transform, mediaQuery, format]
image
and transform
can be anything that you'd normally pass into craft.imagerx.transformImage()
. The last two parameters
relate to the source tag of the picture element, and will add a media
and/or a type
attribute to it. An example or five speaks
a thousand words, so let's have a look.
Let's start easy, we have an art directed image where we want to use the named transform mySmallTransforms
up to 750px browser width,
and then myLargeTransforms
above that. For the smaller sizes, we want to use the asset imageMobile
, and image
for bigger sizes:
{# Template code #}
{{ pppicture(
[
[image, 'myLargeTransforms', 750],
[imageMobile, 'mySmallTransforms']
]
) }}
{# Resulting markup #}
<picture>
<source srcset="..."
sizes="100vw"
width="1200" height="675"
media="(min-width: 768px)">
<img src="..." srcset="..."
sizes="100vw"
width="800" height="800"
alt="The quick brown fox jumps"
loading="lazy" decoding="auto"
style="object-position: 50% 50%;">
</picture>
A lot of attributes going on (I've removed the actual transforms from src
and srcset
to make things more readable),
but the gist of it is; we got a <picture>
element with one <source>
that has a media query which will trigger for browser sizes
from 768px and above, and an <img>
element with the fallback sources, and the necessary attributes.
Let's build on this and add additional support for browsers that support WebP.
{# Template code #}
{{ pictureMarkup = pppicture(
[
[image, 'myLargeWebpTransforms', 750, 'webp'],
[image, 'myLargeTransforms', 750],
[imageMobile, 'mySmallWebpTransforms', 'webp'],
[imageMobile, 'mySmallTransforms']
]
) }}
{# Resulting markup #}
<picture>
<source srcset="..." width="1200" height="675" media="(min-width: 768px)" type="image/webp" sizes="100vw">
<source srcset="..." width="1200" height="675" media="(min-width: 768px)" sizes="100vw">
<source srcset="..." width="800" height="800" type="image/webp" sizes="100vw">
<img src="..." srcset="..." width="800" height="800" alt="The quick brown fox jumps" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy" decoding="auto" style="object-position: 50% 50%;">
</picture>
As you can see, additional sources have now been added that will kick in if the browser supports WebP.
Notice that the syntax for sources is pretty loose, if you don't need a media query as the third parameter, you can just go ahead and add format if you need that.
When using media queryes based on width, it's recommended to just use an integer for the minimum width as shown above. If you do,
power pack will be able to sort the sources so that the order is always correct (remember, the browser will pick the
first <source>
that it matches with, not the most specific of the sources).
But, you can also provide a full media query if you want. All of these examples are valid:
[image, 'myTransforms', 750]
[image, 'myTransforms', '(min-width: 750px)'] // same as the above
[image, 'myTransforms', '(max-width: 749px)'] // using max-width
[image, 'myTransforms', '(min-aspect-ratio: 16/9)'] // using aspect ratio maybe
[image, 'myTransforms', '(min-width: 1200px) and (orientation: landscape)'] // getting specific
[image, 'myTransforms', 'landscape'] // very nifty shortcut!
[image, 'myTransforms', 750, 'avif'] // and for format, you can do this
[image, 'myTransforms', 'avif'] // or this
In addition to the sources
parameter, pppicture
takes two additional parameters; params
, which are
additional parameters, and config
, which override the default configuration. The following example
shows all the available parameters in effect, and an example of overriding a couple of config settings.
{{ pppicture(
[
[image, [1000, 2000, 16/9], 768],
[imageMobile, [500, 1000, 1]
],
{
sizes: '(min-width: 768px) 33vw, 100vw',
class: 'absolute full',
loading: 'eager',
decoding: 'async',
alt: 'This is a custom alternative text!',
defaults: { effects: { sharpen: true } },
imagerOverrides: {
transformer: 'craft'
}
},
{
lazysizes: true,
placeholder: 'blurhash'
}) }}
Most notably there is sizes
, which you will have to supply in order for the browser to know what the intended size
of the image should be. It defaults to 100vw
by default, which is fine for full width images, but make sure you
customize this for other things. Unless you use (the awesome) lazySizes, in which case it will be set to auto
, and you'll
never have to think about it again.
The class
parameter is for adding classes to the <img>
tag, both for the normal one inside the <picture>
, but
also the fallback image inside the <noscript>
tag if you're using lazySizes. If you want to add classes, or other
attributes to the picture tag itself, use the native attr
filter
on the output directly.
All parameters that end up as attributes in the markup, are passed through the same filters as when using the
native attr
filter. This means that you can pass strings to class
and filter
, but you can also use an
array of classes (ie class: ['absolute', 'full', shouldHaveSpecialClass ? 'special-class']
), or an object notation for
styles (ie style: { background: 'red' }
).
Also notice that this example uses the new quick syntax in Imager, which provides a very compact way to generate a full source set, if all you need is a range of sizes.
Let's conclude with a very simple example that outputs a responsive image with range of transforms from 1000px to 2000px, in 16/9 format, with optional support for WebP and Avif.
{{ pppicture(
[
[image, [1000, 2000, 16/9, 'avif'], 'avif'],
[image, [1000, 2000, 16/9, 'webp'], 'webp'],
[image, [1000, 2000, 16/9]]
]
) }}
Outputs a single <img>
tag. It is almost identical to pppicture
, but takes image
and transform
parameters,
instead of a sources
array.
A simple example that creates a single <img>
tag, with attributes based on the configuration:
{# Template code #}
{{ ppimg(image, [1000, 2000, 16/9]) }}
{# Resulting markup #}
<img src="..." srcset="..." width="1000" height="563" alt="" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy" decoding="auto" style="object-position: 50% 50%;">
ppimg
takes the same parameters as pppicture
:
{{
ppimg(image, 'myNamedTransform', {
sizes: '(min-width: 1024px) calc(100vw-80px), calc(100vw-40px)'
class: 'absolute full',
loading: 'eager'
}, {
lazysizes: true,
placeholder: 'blurhash'
})
}}
Outputs a placeholder, either as a full style attribute (when output
is set to attr
), or as a css style only (when
output
is set to style
). By default, a dominant color background is created, but this can be changed
to any of the valid values for placeholder, dominantColor
, blurup
or blurhash
.
<div class="relative w-full h-0 pb-[56.25%]" {{ ppplaceholder(image, 'attr', 'blurup') }}>
{{
ppimg(image, [1000, 2000, 16/9], { class: 'absolute full' })
}}
</div>
This is an alternative to the automatic placeholder functionality, which adds the placeholder to the img
tag, and it doesn't
make sense to use both at the same time.
Please note that using this method will result in a transformed image being created using the native craft
transformer.
This, by the way, is a function that benefits from named parameters:
{{ ppplaceholder(image, type='blurup')
Just a wrapper around craft.imagerx.transformImage
, because that's alot of typing. It also respects the transformSvgs
and
transformAnimatedGifs
config settings, if these are set to false
, the asset will be returned untransformed.
{% set transforms = pptransform(image, [1000, 2000]) %}
{{ transforms|srcset }}
You can configure the adapter by creating a file in your config folder called
imager-x-power-pack.php
, and override settings as needed.
Default: 'alt'
The name of the Asset field handle to be used for alternative text on the image tag.
Defaults to the built in alt
field, but can be changed to a custom field.
Default: ''
Possible values: '', 'dominantColor', 'blurup', 'blurhash'
When enabled a css placeholder will be added to the image tag, and will be displayed until the
image is loaded.
Please note that using using the placeholder functionality will result in a transformed image being created using
the native craft
transformer.
Default: 16
When using the blurup
or blurhash
style placeholders, this is the base size (width) of the small image
that is generated and used as the blurup. A higher value will create a more detailed placeholder,
but will increase the size of the base64 encoded image and your document size.
Default: ['effects' => ['blur' => true]]
Extra parameters that are passed to Imager when transforming the image that is used as a blurup. A standard blur is added
by default to improve the visual quality.
Default: 'lazy'
Sets the loading strategy for the image tag.
You'd usually want this set to 'lazy'
, but for images that are candidates to be yourLargest Contentful Paint (LCP)
element, you'd want to use 'eager'
.
Default: 'auto'
Sets the decoding hint for the image tag.
Default: true
When enabled (default) an object-position
CSS style with the focal point from Craft, will automatically be added to the
image tag. This will ensure that the focal point of the image is taken into consideration when the image is used to cover
a wrapper with a different aspect ratio. The styles for the image and wrapper is up to you to add.
Default: []
Default transforms that are merged into all transform.
If you use auto generation, make sure to include these defaults explicitely in your named transforms. Failing to do so will render auto generation useless.
Default: false
When disabled (default), SVGs will not be transformed by Imager, and merely output as-is when passed to pppicture
or ppimg
.
Attributes like width
and height
will be added based on the source file.
This could lead to unexpected results depending on your use-case, so consider whether or not this works for you, or if you need to handle this outside of the power pack.
Default: false
When disabled (default), animated GIFs will not be transformed by Imager, and merely output as-is when passed to pppicture
or ppimg
.
Attributes like width
and height
will be added based on the source file.
This could lead to unexpected results depending on your use-case, so consider whether or not this works for you, or if you need to handle this outside of the power pack.
Default: false
When enabled the markup generated will be customized to fit with the (awesome) lazySizes
library. data-sizes
will be set to auto
, the source sets will be put into data-srcset
attributes, and a <noscript>
tag
with a fallback image will be automatically created.
Default: 'lazyload'
The name of the class that lazySizes is configured to use.
Default: false
When enabled the lazySizes bundle specified in lazysizesURL
will automatically be loaded when needed.
Default: 'https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/lazysizes/5.3.2/lazysizes.min.js'
The URL to the lazySizes bundle that will be loaded if autoloadLazysizes
is set to true
.
(We recommend including lazySizes in your own JS bundles though, that way you are in a bit more control)
The plugin is released under the MIT license. It requires Imager X, which is a commercial plugin available in the Craft plugin store.