The document assumes you are using a source repository service that promotes a
contribution model similar to [GitHub's fork and pull request workflow].
While this is true for the majority of services (like GitHub, GitLab,
BitBucket), it might not be the case for private repositories (e.g., when
using Gerrit).
Also notice that the code examples might refer to GitHub URLs or the text
might use GitHub specific terminology (e.g., *Pull Request* instead of *Merge
Request*).
Please make sure to check the document having these assumptions in mind
and update things accordingly.
especially if your project is open source. The text should be very similar to
this template, but there are a few extra contents that you might decide to
also include, like mentioning labels of your issue tracker or automated
releases.
Welcome to honegumi
contributor's guide.
This document focuses on getting any potential contributor familiarized with the development processes, but other kinds of contributions are also appreciated.
If you are new to using git or have never collaborated in a project previously, please have a look at contribution-guide.org. Other resources are also listed in the excellent guide created by FreeCodeCamp 1.
Please notice, all users and contributors are expected to be open, considerate, reasonable, and respectful. When in doubt, Python Software Foundation's Code of Conduct is a good reference in terms of behavior guidelines.
If you experience bugs or general issues with honegumi
, please have a look
on the issue tracker.
If you don't see anything useful there, please feel free to fire an issue report.
:::{tip} Please don't forget to include the closed issues in your search. Sometimes a solution was already reported, and the problem is considered solved. :::
New issue reports should include information about your programming environment (e.g., operating system, Python version) and steps to reproduce the problem. Please try also to simplify the reproduction steps to a very minimal example that still illustrates the problem you are facing. By removing other factors, you help us to identify the root cause of the issue.
You can help improve honegumi
docs by making them more readable and coherent, or
by adding missing information and correcting mistakes.
honegumi
documentation uses Sphinx as its main documentation compiler.
This means that the docs are kept in the same repository as the project code, and
that any documentation update is done in the same way was a code contribution.
e.g., [reStructuredText] or [CommonMark] with [MyST] extensions.
:::{tip}
Please notice that the GitHub web interface provides a quick way of
propose changes in honegumi
's files. While this mechanism can
be tricky for normal code contributions, it works perfectly fine for
contributing to the docs, and can be quite handy.
If you are interested in trying this method out, please navigate to
the `docs` folder in the source [repository], find which file you
would like to propose changes and click in the little pencil icon at the
top, to open [GitHub's code editor]. Once you finish editing the file,
please write a message in the form at the bottom of the page describing
which changes have you made and what are the motivations behind them and
submit your proposal.
:::
When working on documentation changes in your local machine, you can compile them using tox :
tox -e docs
and use Python's built-in web server for a preview in your web browser
(http://localhost:8000
):
python3 -m http.server --directory 'docs/_build/html'
For a high-level roadmap of Honegumi's development, see #2. Honegumi uses Python, Javascript, Jinja2, pytest, and GitHub actions to automate the generation, testing, and deployment of templates with a focus on Bayesian optimization packages. As of 2023-08-21, only a single package (Meta's Ax Platform for a small set of features. However, the plumbing and logic that creates this is thorough and scalable. I focused first on getting all the pieces together before scaling up to many features (and thus slowing down the development cycle).
Here are some ways you can help with the project:
- Use the tool and let us know what you think 😉
- Provide feedback on the overall organization, logic, and workflow of the project
- Extend the Ax features to additional options (i.e., additional rows and options within rows) via direct edits to ax/main.py.jinja
- Improve the
honegumi.html
andhonegumi.ipynb
templates (may also need to updategenerate_scripts.py
). See below for more information. - Extend Honegumi to additional platforms such as BoFire or Atlas
- Spread the word about the tool
For those unfamiliar with Jinja2, see the Google Colab tutorial: A Gentle Introduction to Jinja2. The main template file for Meta's Adaptive Experimentation (Ax) Platform is ax/main.py.jinja
. The main file that interacts with this template is at scripts/generate_scripts.py
. The generated scripts are available on GitHub. Each script is tested via pytest
and GitHub Actions to ensure it can run error-free. Finally, the results are passed to core/honegumi.html.jinja and core/honegumi.ipynb.jinja to create the scripts and notebooks, respectively.
NOTE: If you are committing some of the generated scripts or notebooks on Windows, you will likely need to run this command in a terminal (e.g., git bash) as an administrator to avoid an lstat(...) Filename too long
error:
git config --system core.longpaths true
If working in GitHub Desktop, you will likely need to follow these instructions.
In its current form (as of 2024-06-04), Honegumi generates many files. This can become unwieldy when working with git, and you may find the command line interface of git to be less frustrating. For example, you can use the following to check for changes in the non-generated files.
git status -- :!docs/generated_scripts :!docs/generated_notebooks :!tests/generated_scripts
To only commit non-generated files, you can add all files and reset the generated ones.
git add .
git reset docs/generated_scripts docs/generated_notebooks tests/generated_scripts
├── AUTHORS.md <- List of developers and maintainers.
├── CHANGELOG.md <- Changelog to keep track of new features and fixes.
├── CONTRIBUTING.md <- Guidelines for contributing to this project.
├── Dockerfile <- Build a docker container with `docker build .`.
├── LICENSE.txt <- License as chosen on the command-line.
├── README.md <- The top-level README for developers.
├── configs <- Directory for configurations of model & application.
├── data
│ ├── external <- Data from third party sources.
│ ├── interim <- Intermediate data that has been transformed.
│ ├── processed <- The final, canonical data sets for modeling.
│ └── raw <- The original, immutable data dump.
├── docs <- Directory for Sphinx documentation in rst or md.
├── environment.yml <- The conda environment file for reproducibility.
├── models <- Trained and serialized models, model predictions,
│ or model summaries.
├── notebooks <- Jupyter notebooks. Naming convention is a number (for
│ ordering), the creator's initials and a description,
│ e.g. `1.0-fw-initial-data-exploration`.
├── pyproject.toml <- Build configuration. Don't change! Use `pip install -e .`
│ to install for development or to build `tox -e build`.
├── references <- Data dictionaries, manuals, and all other materials.
├── reports <- Generated analysis as HTML, PDF, LaTeX, etc.
│ └── figures <- Generated plots and figures for reports.
├── scripts <- Analysis and production scripts which import the
│ actual PYTHON_PKG, e.g. train_model.
├── setup.cfg <- Declarative configuration of your project.
├── setup.py <- [DEPRECATED] Use `python setup.py develop` to install for
│ development or `python setup.py bdist_wheel` to build.
├── src
│ └── core <- Actual Python package where the main functionality goes.
├── tests <- Unit tests which can be run with `pytest`.
├── .coveragerc <- Configuration for coverage reports of unit tests.
├── .isort.cfg <- Configuration for git hook that sorts imports.
└── .pre-commit-config.yaml <- Configuration of pre-commit git hooks.
Before you work on any non-trivial code contribution it's best to first create a report in the issue tracker to start a discussion on the subject. This often provides additional considerations and avoids unnecessary work.
Before you start coding, we recommend creating an isolated virtual environment to avoid any problems with your installed Python packages. This can easily be done via either virtualenv:
virtualenv <PATH TO VENV>
source <PATH TO VENV>/bin/activate
or Miniconda:
conda create -n honegumi python=3 six virtualenv pytest pytest-cov
conda activate honegumi
-
Create an user account on GitHub if you do not already have one.
-
Fork the project repository: click on the Fork button near the top of the page. This creates a copy of the code under your account on GitHub.
-
Clone this copy to your local disk:
git clone [email protected]:YourLogin/honegumi.git cd honegumi
-
You should run:
pip install -U pip setuptools -e .
to be able to import the package under development in the Python REPL.
-
Install pre-commit:
pip install pre-commit pre-commit install
honegumi
comes with a lot of hooks configured to automatically help the developer to check the code being written.
-
Create a branch to hold your changes:
git checkout -b my-feature
and start making changes. Never work on the main branch!
-
Start your work on this branch. Don't forget to add docstrings to new functions, modules and classes, especially if they are part of public APIs.
-
Add yourself to the list of contributors in
AUTHORS.rst
. -
When you’re done editing, do:
git add <MODIFIED FILES> git commit
to record your changes in git.
Please make sure to see the validation messages from pre-commit and fix any eventual issues. This should automatically use flake8/black to check/fix the code style in a way that is compatible with the project.
:::{important} Don't forget to add unit tests and documentation in case your contribution adds an additional feature and is not just a bugfix.
Moreover, writing a descriptive commit message is highly recommended. In case of doubt, you can check the commit history with:
git log --graph --decorate --pretty=oneline --abbrev-commit --all
to look for recurring communication patterns. :::
-
Please check that your changes don't break any unit tests with:
tox
(after having installed tox with
pip install tox
orpipx
).You can also use tox to run several other pre-configured tasks in the repository. Try
tox -av
to see a list of the available checks.
-
If everything works fine, push your local branch to the remote server with:
git push -u origin my-feature
-
Go to the web page of your fork and click "Create pull request" to send your changes for review.
Find more detailed information in [creating a PR]. You might also want to open the PR as a draft first and mark it as ready for review after the feedbacks from the continuous integration (CI) system or any required fixes.
The following tips can be used when facing problems to build or test the package:
-
Make sure to fetch all the tags from the upstream repository. The command
git describe --abbrev=0 --tags
should return the version you are expecting. If you are trying to run CI scripts in a fork repository, make sure to push all the tags. You can also try to remove all the egg files or the complete egg folder, i.e.,.eggs
, as well as the*.egg-info
folders in thesrc
folder or potentially in the root of your project. -
Sometimes tox misses out when new dependencies are added, especially to
setup.cfg
anddocs/requirements.txt
. If you find any problems with missing dependencies when running a command with tox, try to recreate thetox
environment using the-r
flag. For example, instead of:tox -e docs
Try running:
tox -r -e docs
-
Make sure to have a reliable tox installation that uses the correct Python version (e.g., 3.7+). When in doubt you can run:
tox --version # OR which tox
If you have trouble and are seeing weird errors upon running tox, you can also try to create a dedicated virtual environment with a tox binary freshly installed. For example:
virtualenv .venv source .venv/bin/activate .venv/bin/pip install tox .venv/bin/tox -e all
-
Pytest can drop you in an interactive session in the case an error occurs. In order to do that you need to pass a
--pdb
option (for example by runningtox -- -k <NAME OF THE FALLING TEST> --pdb
). You can also setup breakpoints manually instead of using the--pdb
option.
If instead you are using a different/private package index, please update
the instructions accordingly.
If you are part of the group of maintainers and have correct user permissions
on PyPI, the following steps can be used to release a new version for
honegumi
:
- Make sure all unit tests are successful.
- Tag the current commit on the main branch with a release tag, e.g.,
v1.2.3
. - Push the new tag to the upstream repository,
e.g.,
git push upstream v1.2.3
- Clean up the
dist
andbuild
folders withtox -e clean
(orrm -rf dist build
) to avoid confusion with old builds and Sphinx docs. - Run
tox -e build
and check that the files indist
have the correct version (no.dirty
or git hash) according to the git tag. Also check the sizes of the distributions, if they are too big (e.g., > 500KB), unwanted clutter may have been accidentally included. - Run
tox -e publish -- --repository pypi
and check that everything was uploaded to PyPI correctly.
- Always keep your abstract (unpinned) dependencies updated in
environment.yml
and eventually insetup.cfg
if you want to ship and install your package viapip
later on. - Create concrete dependencies as
environment.lock.yml
for the exact reproduction of your environment with:For multi-OS development, consider usingconda env export -n honegumi -f environment.lock.yml
--no-builds
during the export. - Update your current environment with respect to a new
environment.lock.yml
using:conda env update -f environment.lock.yml --prune
Footnotes
-
Even though, these resources focus on open source projects and communities, the general ideas behind collaborating with other developers to collectively create software are general and can be applied to all sorts of environments, including private companies and proprietary code bases. ↩