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build tree from pre and inorder.cpp
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build tree from pre and inorder.cpp
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#include <iostream>
#include<queue>
using namespace std;
class node{
public:
int data;
node*left;
node*right;
node(int d){
data = d;
left = NULL;
right = NULL;
}
};
/*void print(node *root){
if(root==NULL){
return;
}
//Otherwise, print root first followed by subtrees(children)
cout<<root->data<<" ";
print(root->left);
print(root->right);
}
void printIn(node*root){
if(root==NULL){
return;
}
//Otherwise Left Root Right
printIn(root->left);
cout<<root->data<<" ";
printIn(root->right);
}
void printPost(node*root){
if(root==NULL){
return;
}
printPost(root->left);
printPost(root->right);
cout<<root->data<<" ";
}*/
void bfs(node *root){
queue<node*> q;
q.push(root);
q.push(NULL);
while(!q.empty()){
node* f = q.front();
if(f==NULL){
cout<<endl;
q.pop();
if(!q.empty()){
q.push(NULL);
}
}
else{
cout<<f->data<<",";
q.pop();
if(f->left){
q.push(f->left);
}
if(f->right){
q.push(f->right);
}
}
}
return;
}
/*node* buildTreeFromArray(int *a,int s,int e){
//Base Case
if(s>e){
return NULL;
}
//Recursive Case
int mid = (s+e)/2;
node* root = new node(a[mid]);
root->left = buildTreeFromArray(a,s,mid-1);
root->right = buildTreeFromArray(a,mid+1,e);
return root;
}*/
node* createTreeFromTrav(int *in,int *pre,int s,int e){
static int i = 0;
//Base Case
if(s>e){
return NULL;
}
//Rec Case
node *root = new node(pre[i]);
int index=-1;
for(int j=s;s<=e;j++){
if(in[j]==pre[i]){
index = j;
break;
}
}
i++;
root->left = createTreeFromTrav(in,pre,s,index-1);
root->right = createTreeFromTrav(in,pre,index+1,e);
return root;
}
int main(){
int in[] = {3,2,8,4,1,6,7,5};
int pre[] = {1,2,3,4,8,5,6,7};
int n = sizeof(in)/sizeof(int);
node*root = createTreeFromTrav(in,pre,0,n-1);
bfs(root);
return 0;
}