The OSRM
method is the main constructor for creating an OSRM instance.
An OSRM instance requires a .osrm
dataset, which is prepared by the OSRM toolchain.
You can create such a .osrm
file by running the OSRM binaries we ship in node_modules/osrm/lib/binding/
and default
profiles (e.g. for setting speeds and determining road types to route on) in node_modules/osrm/profiles/
:
node_modules/osrm/lib/binding/osrm-extract data.osm.pbf -p node_modules/osrm/profiles/car.lua
node_modules/osrm/lib/binding/osrm-contract data.osrm
Consult the osrm-backend documentation for further details.
Once you have a complete network.osrm
file, you can calculate routes in javascript with this object.
var osrm = new OSRM('network.osrm');
Parameters
options
(Object | String) Options for creating an OSRM object or string to the.osrm
file. (optional, default{shared_memory:true}
)options.algorithm
String? The algorithm to use for routing. Can be 'CH', 'CoreCH' or 'MLD'. Default is 'CH'. Make sure you prepared the dataset with the correct toolchain.options.shared_memory
Boolean? Connects to the persistent shared memory datastore. This requires you to runosrm-datastore
prior to creating anOSRM
object.options.path
String? The path to the.osrm
files. This is mutually exclusive with setting {options.shared_memory} to true.options.max_locations_trip
Number? Max. locations supported in trip query (default: unlimited).options.max_locations_viaroute
Number? Max. locations supported in viaroute query (default: unlimited).options.max_locations_distance_table
Number? Max. locations supported in distance table query (default: unlimited).options.max_locations_map_matching
Number? Max. locations supported in map-matching query (default: unlimited).options.max_results_nearest
Number? Max. results supported in nearest query (default: unlimited).options.max_alternatives
Number? Max.number of alternatives supported in alternative routes query (default: 3).
Returns the fastest route between two or more coordinates while visiting the waypoints in order.
Parameters
options
Object Object literal containing parameters for the route query.options.coordinates
Array? The coordinates this request will use, coordinates as[{lon},{lat}]
values, in decimal degrees.options.bearings
Array? Limits the search to segments with given bearing in degrees towards true north in clockwise direction. Can benull
or an array of[{value},{range}]
withinteger 0 .. 360,integer 0 .. 180
.options.radiuses
Array? Limits the coordinate snapping to streets in the given radius in meters. Can benull
(unlimited, default) ordouble >= 0
.options.hints
Array? Hints for the coordinate snapping. Array of base64 encoded strings.options.alternatives
Boolean Search for alternative routes. (optional, defaultfalse
)options.alternatives
Number Search for up to this many alternative routes. Please note that even if alternative routes are requested, a result cannot be guaranteed. (optional, default0
)options.steps
Boolean Return route steps for each route leg. (optional, defaultfalse
)options.annotations
(Array | Boolean) An array with strings ofduration
,nodes
,distance
,weight
,datasources
,speed
or boolean for enabling/disabling all. (optional, defaultfalse
)options.geometries
String Returned route geometry format (influences overview and per step). Can also begeojson
. (optional, defaultpolyline
)options.overview
String Add overview geometry eitherfull
,simplified
according to highest zoom level it could be display on, or not at all (false
). (optional, defaultsimplified
)options.continue_straight
Boolean? Forces the route to keep going straight at waypoints and don't do a uturn even if it would be faster. Default value depends on the profile.options.approaches
Array? Keep waypoints on curb side. Can benull
(unrestricted, default) orcurb
.null
/true
/false
callback
Function
Examples
var osrm = new OSRM("berlin-latest.osrm");
osrm.route({coordinates: [[52.519930,13.438640], [52.513191,13.415852]]}, function(err, result) {
if(err) throw err;
console.log(result.waypoints); // array of Waypoint objects representing all waypoints in order
console.log(result.routes); // array of Route objects ordered by descending recommendation rank
});
Returns Object An array of Waypoint objects representing all waypoints in order AND an array of Route
objects ordered by descending recommendation rank.
Snaps a coordinate to the street network and returns the nearest n matches.
Note: coordinates
in the general options only supports a single {longitude},{latitude}
entry.
Parameters
options
Object Object literal containing parameters for the nearest query.options.coordinates
Array? The coordinates this request will use, coordinates as[{lon},{lat}]
values, in decimal degrees.options.bearings
Array? Limits the search to segments with given bearing in degrees towards true north in clockwise direction. Can benull
or an array of[{value},{range}]
withinteger 0 .. 360,integer 0 .. 180
.options.radiuses
Array? Limits the coordinate snapping to streets in the given radius in meters. Can benull
(unlimited, default) ordouble >= 0
.options.hints
Array? Hints for the coordinate snapping. Array of base64 encoded strings.options.number
Number Number of nearest segments that should be returned. Must be an integer greater than or equal to1
. (optional, default1
)options.approaches
Array? Keep waypoints on curb side. Can benull
(unrestricted, default) orcurb
.
callback
Function
Examples
var osrm = new OSRM('network.osrm');
var options = {
coordinates: [[13.388860,52.517037]],
number: 3,
bearings: [[0,20]]
};
osrm.nearest(options, function(err, response) {
console.log(response.waypoints); // array of Waypoint objects
});
Returns Object containing waypoints
.
waypoints
: array of Ẁaypoint
objects sorted by distance to the input coordinate.
Each object has an additional distance
property, which is the distance in meters to the supplied input coordinate.
Computes duration tables for the given locations. Allows for both symmetric and asymmetric tables.
Parameters
options
Object Object literal containing parameters for the table query.options.coordinates
Array? The coordinates this request will use, coordinates as[{lon},{lat}]
values, in decimal degrees.options.bearings
Array? Limits the search to segments with given bearing in degrees towards true north in clockwise direction. Can benull
or an array of[{value},{range}]
withinteger 0 .. 360,integer 0 .. 180
.options.radiuses
Array? Limits the coordinate snapping to streets in the given radius in meters. Can benull
(unlimited, default) ordouble >= 0
.options.hints
Array? Hints for the coordinate snapping. Array of base64 encoded strings.options.sources
Array? An array ofindex
elements (0 <= integer < #coordinates
) to use location with given index as source. Default is to use all.options.destinations
Array? An array ofindex
elements (0 <= integer < #coordinates
) to use location with given index as destination. Default is to use all.options.approaches
Array? Keep waypoints on curb side. Can benull
(unrestricted, default) orcurb
.
callback
Function
Examples
var osrm = new OSRM('network.osrm');
var options = {
coordinates: [
[13.388860,52.517037],
[13.397634,52.529407],
[13.428555,52.523219]
]
};
osrm.table(options, function(err, response) {
console.log(response.durations); // array of arrays, matrix in row-major order
console.log(response.sources); // array of Waypoint objects
console.log(response.destinations); // array of Waypoint objects
});
Returns Object containing durations
, sources
, and destinations
.
durations
: array of arrays that stores the matrix in row-major order. durations[i][j]
gives the travel time from the i-th waypoint to the j-th waypoint.
Values are given in seconds.
sources
: array of Ẁaypoint
objects describing all sources in order.
destinations
: array of Ẁaypoint
objects describing all destinations in order.
This generates Mapbox Vector Tiles that can be viewed with a vector-tile capable slippy-map viewer. The tiles contain road geometries and metadata that can be used to examine the routing graph. The tiles are generated directly from the data in-memory, so are in sync with actual routing results, and let you examine which roads are actually routable, and what weights they have applied.
Parameters
ZXY
Array an array consisting ofx
,y
, andz
values representing tile coordinates like wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Slippy_map_tilenames and are supported by vector tile viewers like Mapbox GL JS.callback
Function
Examples
var osrm = new OSRM('network.osrm');
osrm.tile([0, 0, 0], function(err, response) {
if (err) throw err;
fs.writeFileSync('./tile.vector.pbf', response); // write the buffer to a file
});
Returns Buffer contains a Protocol Buffer encoded vector tile.
Map matching matches given GPS points to the road network in the most plausible way. Please note the request might result multiple sub-traces. Large jumps in the timestamps (>60s) or improbable transitions lead to trace splits if a complete matching could not be found. The algorithm might not be able to match all points. Outliers are removed if they can not be matched successfully.
Parameters
options
Object Object literal containing parameters for the match query.options.coordinates
Array? The coordinates this request will use, coordinates as[{lon},{lat}]
values, in decimal degrees.options.bearings
Array? Limits the search to segments with given bearing in degrees towards true north in clockwise direction. Can benull
or an array of[{value},{range}]
withinteger 0 .. 360,integer 0 .. 180
.options.hints
Array? Hints for the coordinate snapping. Array of base64 encoded strings.options.steps
Boolean Return route steps for each route. (optional, defaultfalse
)options.annotations
(Array | Boolean) An array with strings ofduration
,nodes
,distance
,weight
,datasources
,speed
or boolean for enabling/disabling all. (optional, defaultfalse
)options.geometries
String Returned route geometry format (influences overview and per step). Can also begeojson
. (optional, defaultpolyline
)options.overview
String Add overview geometry eitherfull
,simplified
according to highest zoom level it could be display on, or not at all (false
). (optional, defaultsimplified
)options.timestamps
Array<Number>? Timestamp of the input location (integers, UNIX-like timestamp).options.radiuses
Array? Standard deviation of GPS precision used for map matching. If applicable use GPS accuracy. Can benull
for default value5
meters ordouble >= 0
.options.gaps
String? Allows the input track splitting based on huge timestamp gaps between points. Eithersplit
orignore
(optional, defaultsplit
).options.tidy
Boolean? Allows the input track modification to obtain better matching quality for noisy tracks (optional, defaultfalse
).
callback
Function
Examples
var osrm = new OSRM('network.osrm');
var options = {
coordinates: [[13.393252,52.542648],[13.39478,52.543079],[13.397389,52.542107]],
timestamps: [1424684612, 1424684616, 1424684620]
};
osrm.match(options, function(err, response) {
if (err) throw err;
console.log(response.tracepoints); // array of Waypoint objects
console.log(response.matchings); // array of Route objects
});
Returns Object containing tracepoints
and matchings
.
tracepoints
Array of Ẁaypoint
objects representing all points of the trace in order.
If the trace point was ommited by map matching because it is an outlier, the entry will be null.
Each Waypoint
object includes two additional properties, 1) matchings_index
: Index to the
Route
object in matchings the sub-trace was matched to, 2) waypoint_index
: Index of
the waypoint inside the matched route.
matchings
is an array of Route
objects that assemble the trace. Each Route
object has an additional confidence
property,
which is the confidence of the matching. float value between 0
and 1
. 1
is very confident that the matching is correct.
The trip plugin solves the Traveling Salesman Problem using a greedy heuristic (farthest-insertion algorithm) for 10 or _ more waypoints and uses brute force for less than 10 waypoints. The returned path does not have to be the shortest path, _ as TSP is NP-hard it is only an approximation.
Note that all input coordinates have to be connected for the trip service to work.
Currently, not all combinations of roundtrip
, source
and destination
are supported.
Right now, the following combinations are possible:
roundtrip | source | destination | supported |
---|---|---|---|
true | first | last | yes |
true | first | any | yes |
true | any | last | yes |
true | any | any | yes |
false | first | last | yes |
false | first | any | no |
false | any | last | no |
false | any | any | no |
Parameters
options
Object Object literal containing parameters for the trip query.options.coordinates
Array? The coordinates this request will use, coordinates as[{lon},{lat}]
values, in decimal degrees.options.bearings
Array? Limits the search to segments with given bearing in degrees towards true north in clockwise direction. Can benull
or an array of[{value},{range}]
withinteger 0 .. 360,integer 0 .. 180
.options.radiuses
Array? Limits the coordinate snapping to streets in the given radius in meters. Can bedouble >= 0
ornull
(unlimited, default).options.hints
Array? Hints for the coordinate snapping. Array of base64 encoded strings.options.steps
Boolean Return route steps for each route. (optional, defaultfalse
)options.annotations
(Array | Boolean) An array with strings ofduration
,nodes
,distance
,weight
,datasources
,speed
or boolean for enabling/disabling all. (optional, defaultfalse
)options.geometries
String Returned route geometry format (influences overview and per step). Can also begeojson
. (optional, defaultpolyline
)options.overview
String Add overview geometry eitherfull
,simplified
(optional, defaultsimplified
)options.roundtrip
Boolean Return route is a roundtrip. (optional, defaulttrue
)options.source
String Return route starts atany
orfirst
coordinate. (optional, defaultany
)options.destination
String Return route ends atany
orlast
coordinate. (optional, defaultany
)options.approaches
Array? Keep waypoints on curb side. Can benull
(unrestricted, default) orcurb
.
callback
Function
Examples
var osrm = new OSRM('network.osrm');
var options = {
coordinates: [
[13.36761474609375, 52.51663871100423],
[13.374481201171875, 52.506191342034576]
],
source: "first",
destination: "last",
roundtrip: false
}
osrm.trip(options, function(err, response) {
if (err) throw err;
console.log(response.waypoints); // array of Waypoint objects
console.log(response.trips); // array of Route objects
});
Returns Object containing waypoints
and trips
.
waypoints
: an array of Waypoint
objects representing all waypoints in input order.
Each Waypoint object has the following additional properties,
1) trips_index
: index to trips of the sub-trip the point was matched to, and
2) waypoint_index
: index of the point in the trip.
trips
: an array of Route
objects that assemble the trace.
Responses
Represents a route through (potentially multiple) waypoints.
Parameters
exteral
documentation inosrm-backend
Represents a route between two waypoints.
Parameters
exteral
documentation inosrm-backend
A step consists of a maneuver such as a turn or merge, followed by a distance of travel along a single way to the subsequent step.
Parameters
exteral
documentation inosrm-backend
Parameters
exteral
documentation inosrm-backend
Object used to describe waypoint on a route.
Parameters
exteral
documentation inosrm-backend