diff --git a/internal/fourslash/fourslash.go b/internal/fourslash/fourslash.go
index 034c2ec4ca..d8b74259f7 100644
--- a/internal/fourslash/fourslash.go
+++ b/internal/fourslash/fourslash.go
@@ -2169,6 +2169,39 @@ func (f *FourslashTest) VerifyOutliningSpans(t *testing.T, foldingRangeKind ...l
 	}
 }
 
+// FoldingRangeLineExpected represents expected start and end lines for a folding range.
+type FoldingRangeLineExpected struct {
+	StartLine uint32
+	EndLine   uint32
+}
+
+// VerifyFoldingRangeLines verifies folding ranges by comparing only start and end lines.
+// This is useful for testing with lineFoldingOnly where character positions are ignored.
+func (f *FourslashTest) VerifyFoldingRangeLines(t *testing.T, expected []FoldingRangeLineExpected) {
+	params := &lsproto.FoldingRangeParams{
+		TextDocument: lsproto.TextDocumentIdentifier{
+			Uri: lsconv.FileNameToDocumentURI(f.activeFilename),
+		},
+	}
+	result := sendRequest(t, f, lsproto.TextDocumentFoldingRangeInfo, params)
+	if result.FoldingRanges == nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Nil response received for folding range request")
+	}
+
+	actualRanges := *result.FoldingRanges
+	if len(actualRanges) != len(expected) {
+		t.Fatalf("verifyFoldingRangeLines failed - expected %d ranges, got %d", len(expected), len(actualRanges))
+	}
+
+	for i, exp := range expected {
+		got := actualRanges[i]
+		if got.StartLine != exp.StartLine || got.EndLine != exp.EndLine {
+			t.Errorf("verifyFoldingRangeLines failed - range %d: expected (startLine=%d, endLine=%d), got (startLine=%d, endLine=%d)",
+				i, exp.StartLine, exp.EndLine, got.StartLine, got.EndLine)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 func (f *FourslashTest) VerifyBaselineHover(t *testing.T) {
 	markersAndItems := core.MapFiltered(f.Markers(), func(marker *Marker) (markerAndItem[*lsproto.Hover], bool) {
 		if marker.Name == nil {
diff --git a/internal/fourslash/tests/foldingRangeLineFoldingOnly_test.go b/internal/fourslash/tests/foldingRangeLineFoldingOnly_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..54b6d9e65c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/internal/fourslash/tests/foldingRangeLineFoldingOnly_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+package fourslash_test
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/microsoft/typescript-go/internal/fourslash"
+	"github.com/microsoft/typescript-go/internal/lsp/lsproto"
+	"github.com/microsoft/typescript-go/internal/testutil"
+)
+
+func TestFoldingRangeLineFoldingOnly(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	defer testutil.RecoverAndFail(t, "Panic on fourslash test")
+	const content = `if (EMPTY_TAGs.has(tag)) {
+  output += "/>";
+} else {
+  output += ">";
+
+  if (!html && kidcount > 0) {
+    //
+  }
+}
+
+export function use<T>(ctx: any): T | undefined {
+  //
+}`
+	ptrTrue := true
+	capabilities := &lsproto.ClientCapabilities{
+		TextDocument: &lsproto.TextDocumentClientCapabilities{
+			FoldingRange: &lsproto.FoldingRangeClientCapabilities{
+				LineFoldingOnly: &ptrTrue,
+				FoldingRange: &lsproto.ClientFoldingRangeOptions{
+					CollapsedText: &ptrTrue,
+				},
+			},
+		},
+	}
+	f, done := fourslash.NewFourslash(t, capabilities, content)
+	defer done()
+
+	// With lineFoldingOnly, end lines should be adjusted so closing brackets stay visible.
+	// Line 0: if (EMPTY_TAGs.has(tag)) {
+	// Line 1:   output += "/>";
+	// Line 2: } else {
+	// Line 3:   output += ">";
+	// Line 4:
+	// Line 5:   if (!html && kidcount > 0) {
+	// Line 6:     //
+	// Line 7:   }
+	// Line 8: }
+	// Line 9:
+	// Line 10: export function use<T>(ctx: any): T | undefined {
+	// Line 11:   //
+	// Line 12: }
+	f.VerifyFoldingRangeLines(t, []fourslash.FoldingRangeLineExpected{
+		{StartLine: 0, EndLine: 1},   // if block: end adjusted from line 2 to 1
+		{StartLine: 2, EndLine: 7},   // else block: end adjusted from line 8 to 7
+		{StartLine: 5, EndLine: 6},   // inner if block: end adjusted from line 7 to 6
+		{StartLine: 10, EndLine: 11}, // function: end adjusted from line 12 to 11
+	})
+}
+
+func TestFoldingRangeLineFoldingOnlyWithRegions(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	defer testutil.RecoverAndFail(t, "Panic on fourslash test")
+	const content = `// #region MyRegion
+const x = 1;
+function foo() {
+  return x;
+}
+// #endregion
+
+// #region Outer
+const y = 2;
+// #region Inner
+const z = 3;
+// #endregion
+// #endregion`
+	ptrTrue := true
+	capabilities := &lsproto.ClientCapabilities{
+		TextDocument: &lsproto.TextDocumentClientCapabilities{
+			FoldingRange: &lsproto.FoldingRangeClientCapabilities{
+				LineFoldingOnly: &ptrTrue,
+				FoldingRange: &lsproto.ClientFoldingRangeOptions{
+					CollapsedText: &ptrTrue,
+				},
+			},
+		},
+	}
+	f, done := fourslash.NewFourslash(t, capabilities, content)
+	defer done()
+
+	// Line 0: // #region MyRegion
+	// Line 1: const x = 1;
+	// Line 2: function foo() {
+	// Line 3:   return x;
+	// Line 4: }
+	// Line 5: // #endregion
+	// Line 6:
+	// Line 7: // #region Outer
+	// Line 8: const y = 2;
+	// Line 9: // #region Inner
+	// Line 10: const z = 3;
+	// Line 11: // #endregion
+	// Line 12: // #endregion
+	f.VerifyFoldingRangeLines(t, []fourslash.FoldingRangeLineExpected{
+		{StartLine: 0, EndLine: 5},  // #region MyRegion: NOT adjusted (ends with "n", not a closing pair)
+		{StartLine: 2, EndLine: 3},  // function foo() block: end adjusted from line 4 to 3
+		{StartLine: 7, EndLine: 12}, // #region Outer: NOT adjusted
+		{StartLine: 9, EndLine: 11}, // #region Inner: NOT adjusted
+	})
+}
diff --git a/internal/ls/folding.go b/internal/ls/folding.go
index 08d2bef34b..e78adc663e 100644
--- a/internal/ls/folding.go
+++ b/internal/ls/folding.go
@@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ func (l *LanguageService) ProvideFoldingRange(ctx context.Context, documentURI l
 	_, sourceFile := l.getProgramAndFile(documentURI)
 	res := l.addNodeOutliningSpans(ctx, sourceFile)
 	res = append(res, l.addRegionOutliningSpans(ctx, sourceFile)...)
+	if lsproto.GetClientCapabilities(ctx).TextDocument.FoldingRange.LineFoldingOnly {
+		res = l.adjustFoldingEnd(res, sourceFile)
+	}
 	slices.SortFunc(res, func(a, b *lsproto.FoldingRange) int {
 		if c := cmp.Compare(a.StartLine, b.StartLine); c != 0 {
 			return c
@@ -28,6 +31,33 @@ func (l *LanguageService) ProvideFoldingRange(ctx context.Context, documentURI l
 	return lsproto.FoldingRangesOrNull{FoldingRanges: &res}, nil
 }
 
+// adjustFoldingEnd adjusts the end line of folding ranges when the client signals lineFoldingOnly.
+// This mirrors the behavior of VS Code's built-in TypeScript extension (workaround for vscode#47240).
+// When lineFoldingOnly is true, we hide lines from startLine+1 to endLine. And to keep closing
+// brackets/braces visible, we subtract 1 from endLine when the range ends with a closing pair character.
+func (l *LanguageService) adjustFoldingEnd(ranges []*lsproto.FoldingRange, sourceFile *ast.SourceFile) []*lsproto.FoldingRange {
+	sourceText := sourceFile.Text()
+	result := make([]*lsproto.FoldingRange, 0, len(ranges))
+	for _, r := range ranges {
+		if r.EndCharacter != nil && *r.EndCharacter > 0 {
+			endOffset := int(l.converters.LineAndCharacterToPosition(sourceFile, lsproto.Position{
+				Line:      r.EndLine,
+				Character: *r.EndCharacter,
+			}))
+			if endOffset > 0 && endOffset <= len(sourceText) {
+				foldEndChar := sourceText[endOffset-1]
+				if foldEndChar == '}' || foldEndChar == ']' || foldEndChar == ')' || foldEndChar == '`' || foldEndChar == '>' {
+					if r.EndLine > r.StartLine {
+						r.EndLine--
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		result = append(result, r)
+	}
+	return result
+}
+
 func (l *LanguageService) addNodeOutliningSpans(ctx context.Context, sourceFile *ast.SourceFile) []*lsproto.FoldingRange {
 	depthRemaining := 40
 	current := 0