The provider translates OpenAPI Specification (OAS) 3.x documents to Kubernetes Gateway API resources – Gateway, HTTPRoutes and ReferenceGrants.
./ingress2gateway print --providers=openapi3 --input-file=FILEPATH
Where FILEPATH
is the path to a file containing a valid OpenAPI Specification in YAML or JSON format.
Gateway class name
To specify the name of the gateway class for the Gateway resources, use --openapi3-gateway-class-name=NAME
.
Gateways with TLS configuration
If one or more servers specified in the OAS start with https
, TLS configuration will be added to the corresponding gateway listener.
To specify the reference to the gateway TLS secret, use --openapi3-gateway-tls-secret=SECRET-NAME
or --openapi3-gateway-tls-secret=SECRET-NAMESPACE/SECRET-NAME
.
Backend references
All routes generated will point to a single backend service.
To specify the backend reference, use --openapi3-backend=[namespace/]name[:port]
. Examples of valid values:
my-service
my-namespace/my-service
my-service:3000
my-namespace/my-service:3000
Resource names
Gateway and HTTPRoute names are prefixed with the title of the OAS converted to Kubernetes object name format.
In case of multiple resources of a kind, the names are suffixed with the corresponding sequential number from 1.
In all cases, ensure the title of the OAS is not long enough that would cause invalid Kubernetes object names.
The examples below are based on the Swagger Petstore Sample API.
./ingress2gateway print --providers=openapi3 \
--openapi3-gateway-class-name=istio \
--openapi3-backend=my-app:3000 \
--input-file=petstore3-openapi.json
Expected output
apiVersion: gateway.networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: Gateway
metadata:
creationTimestamp: null
name: swagger-petstore-openapi-3-0-gateway
namespace: default
spec:
gatewayClassName: istio
listeners:
- hostname: '*'
name: http
port: 80
protocol: HTTP
status: {}
---
apiVersion: gateway.networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: HTTPRoute
metadata:
creationTimestamp: null
name: swagger-petstore-openapi-3-0-route
namespace: default
spec:
parentRefs:
- name: swagger-petstore-openapi-3-0-gateway
rules:
- backendRefs:
- name: my-app
port: 3000
matches:
- method: POST
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/pet
- method: PUT
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/pet
- method: GET
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/pet/findByStatus
- method: GET
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/pet/findByTags
- method: DELETE
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/pet/{petId}
- method: GET
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/pet/{petId}
- method: POST
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/pet/{petId}
- method: POST
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/pet/{petId}/uploadImage
- backendRefs:
- name: my-app
port: 3000
matches:
- method: GET
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/store/inventory
- method: POST
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/store/order
- method: DELETE
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/store/order/{orderId}
- method: GET
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/store/order/{orderId}
- method: POST
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/user
- method: POST
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/user/createWithList
- method: GET
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/user/login
- method: GET
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/user/logout
- backendRefs:
- name: my-app
port: 3000
matches:
- method: DELETE
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/user/{username}
- method: GET
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/user/{username}
- method: PUT
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/user/{username}
status:
parents: null
ReferenceGrants are only generated if a namespace is specified and/or the references to gateway TLS secrets or backends do not match the target namespace, which can occasionally unspecified. E.g.:
./ingress2gateway print --providers=openapi3 \
--namespace=networking \
--openapi3-gateway-class-name=istio \
--openapi3-backend=apps/my-app \
--input-file=petstore3-openapi.json
Expected output
apiVersion: gateway.networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: Gateway
metadata:
creationTimestamp: null
name: swagger-petstore-openapi-3-0-gateway
namespace: networking
spec:
gatewayClassName: istio
listeners:
- hostname: '*'
name: http
port: 80
protocol: HTTP
status: {}
---
apiVersion: gateway.networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: HTTPRoute
metadata:
creationTimestamp: null
name: swagger-petstore-openapi-3-0-route
namespace: networking
spec:
parentRefs:
- name: swagger-petstore-openapi-3-0-gateway
rules:
- backendRefs:
- name: my-app
namespace: apps
matches:
- method: POST
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/pet
- method: PUT
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/pet
- method: GET
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/pet/findByStatus
- method: GET
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/pet/findByTags
- method: DELETE
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/pet/{petId}
- method: GET
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/pet/{petId}
- method: POST
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/pet/{petId}
- method: POST
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/pet/{petId}/uploadImage
- backendRefs:
- name: my-app
namespace: apps
matches:
- method: GET
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/store/inventory
- method: POST
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/store/order
- method: DELETE
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/store/order/{orderId}
- method: GET
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/store/order/{orderId}
- method: POST
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/user
- method: POST
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/user/createWithList
- method: GET
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/user/login
- method: GET
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/user/logout
- backendRefs:
- name: my-app
namespace: apps
matches:
- method: DELETE
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/user/{username}
- method: GET
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/user/{username}
- method: PUT
path:
type: Exact
value: /api/v3/user/{username}
status:
parents: null
---
apiVersion: gateway.networking.k8s.io/v1beta1
kind: ReferenceGrant
metadata:
creationTimestamp: null
name: from-networking-to-service-my-app
namespace: apps
spec:
from:
- group: gateway.networking.k8s.io
kind: HTTPRoute
namespace: networking
to:
- group: ""
kind: Service
name: my-app
- Only offline translation supported – i.e.
--input-file
is required - An input file can only declare one OpenAPI Specification
- All API operation paths are treated as
Exact
type – i.e. no support for path templating, therefore noPathPrefix
, norRegularExpression
path types output - Limited support for parameters – only required
header
andquery
parameters supported - Limited support to server variables – only limited sets (
enum
) supported - No support to references (
$ref
) - No support to external documents
- OpenAPI Specification with a large number of server combinations may generate Gateway resources with more listeners than allowed
Additionally, no support to any OpenAPI feature with no direct equivalent to core Gateway API fields, such as request bodies, examples, security schemes, callbacks, extensions, etc.