api.py

from fastapi import FastAPI, Request
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForCausalLM, GenerationConfig
import uvicorn
import json
import datetime
import torch

# 设置设备参数
DEVICE = "cuda"  # 使用CUDA
DEVICE_ID = "0"  # CUDA设备ID，如果未设置则为空
CUDA_DEVICE = f"{DEVICE}:{DEVICE_ID}" if DEVICE_ID else DEVICE  # 组合CUDA设备信息

# 清理GPU内存函数
def torch_gc():
    if torch.cuda.is_available():  # 检查是否可用CUDA
        with torch.cuda.device(CUDA_DEVICE):  # 指定CUDA设备
            torch.cuda.empty_cache()  # 清空CUDA缓存
            torch.cuda.ipc_collect()  # 收集CUDA内存碎片

# 创建FastAPI应用
app = FastAPI()

# 处理POST请求的端点
@app.post("/")
async def create_item(request: Request):
    global model, tokenizer  # 声明全局变量以便在函数内部使用模型和分词器
    json_post_raw = await request.json()  # 获取POST请求的JSON数据
    json_post = json.dumps(json_post_raw)  # 将JSON数据转换为字符串
    json_post_list = json.loads(json_post)  # 将字符串转换为Python对象
    prompt = json_post_list.get('prompt')  # 获取请求中的提示

    # 构建消息
    history = [{"role": "user", "content": prompt}]
    
    response = model.chat(tokenizer, history)
    
    now = datetime.datetime.now()  # 获取当前时间
    time = now.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")  # 格式化时间为字符串
    # 构建响应JSON
    answer = {
        "response": response,
        "status": 200,
        "time": time
    }
    # 构建日志信息
    log = "[" + time + "] " + '", prompt:"' + prompt + '", response:"' + repr(response) + '"'
    print(log)  # 打印日志
    torch_gc()  # 执行GPU内存清理
    return answer  # 返回响应

# 主函数入口
if __name__ == '__main__':
    # 加载预训练的分词器和模型
    model_path = "xverse/XVERSE-7B-Chat"
    tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_path, trust_remote_code=True)
    model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_path, torch_dtype=torch.float16, trust_remote_code=True).cuda()
    model.generation_config = GenerationConfig.from_pretrained(model_path)
    model = model.eval()

    # 启动FastAPI应用
    # 用6006端口可以将autodl的端口映射到本地，从而在本地使用api
    uvicorn.run(app, host='0.0.0.0', port=6006, workers=1)  # 在指定端口和主机上启动应用