gitignore_cheatsheet.md

.gitignore

Create a .gitignore file in your root directory

Ignoring single files

Must specify filename and extension

example.txt

Keeping single files

!example.txt

Multiple files with the same extension

*.txt

Multiple files with the same name

example*

Folders

examples/

Files inside of folders

You can apply the same techniques for multiple files inside the root directory

examples/example.txt

Everything inside of a folder except for some files

When first ignoring the whole folder, you must have a star at the end.

The star means you are ignoring the files in the folder, while not having a star means that you are ignoring the whole folder

examples/*
!examples/example.txt

Ignoring files in every directory

This ignores all files named example.txt in every folder. You can use the same techniques for ignoring specific names or extensions with this syntax as well.

**/example.txt

Ignoring files only in the root directory

Must include a slash in the beginning

/example.txt

Matching many characters

This ignores files named Example.txt and example.txt. You can match against as many characters as you like at once.

[Ee]xample.txt