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Tiuxitgallone
Tiuxi
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tgallone
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Scripts: Add python script to generate man page (#1392)
* ✨ Add man generating script * ✨ Add arguments and description * 🐛 Add shebang * 📝 Add documentation & text for sections * 🐛 Fix italic text (italic is not supported for man pages) * 🗑️ Remove .1 generated file * ✏️ Fix type "abbreviation" gen-man.py:24 * 🐛 Fix invalid escape sequence * ✨ Add version finder * ✨ Example & config sections * 🗑️ Delete generated .1 file --------- Co-authored-by: tgallone <[email protected]>
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‎scripts/gen-man.py

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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""
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Python script to generate a man page for the command `fastfetch`.
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The man content will be printed to stdout so you will need to
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pipe it to a file if you want to save it.
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The command options will be generated using a JSON file.
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For the format of the JSON file, see https://github.com/fastfetch-cli/fastfetch/blob/dev/src/data/help.json
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"""
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from json import load
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from datetime import date
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from re import search
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###### Text Decorations Tags ######
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startUnderline = "\\fI" # start underline text tag
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endUnderline = "\\fR" # end underline text tag
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startBold = "\\fB" # start bold text tag
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endBold = "\\fR" # end bold text tag
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###### Parameters ######
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# path to the JSON option file
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pathToHelpFile = "../src/data/help.json"
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# man page section
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manSection = 1
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# title (center header)
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titlePage = "Fastfetch man page"
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# date (center footer)
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todayDate = date.today().strftime("%b %d %Y") # format : "Month (abbreviation) Day Year"
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# file to fastfetch version (left footer)
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pathToVersionFile = "../CMakeLists.txt"
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###### Sections Text ######
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# text displayed in the "NAME" section
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nameSection = "\
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fastfetch - a neofetch-like tool for fetching system \
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information and displaying them in a pretty way"
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# text displayed in the "DESCRIPTION" section
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descriptionSection = "\
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A maintained, feature-rich and performance \
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oriented, neofetch like system information tool."
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# text displayed at the beginning of the "OPTIONS" section
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optionSection = "\
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Parsing is not case sensitive. E.g. \\fB--lib-PCI\\fR \
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is equal to \\fB--Lib-Pci\\fR. \
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\n\n\
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If a value is between square brakets, it is optional. \
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An optional boolean value defaults to true if not \
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specified. \
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\n\n\
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More detailed help messages for each options can be \
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printed with \\fB-h <option_without_dash_prefix>\\fR. \
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\n\n\
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All options can be made permanent with command \
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\\fBfastfetch <options> --gen-config\\fR. \
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"
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# text displayed in the "CONFIGURATION"
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configurationSection = f"\
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.SS Fetch Structure \n\
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The structure of a fetch describes the modules that should \
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be included in the output. It consists of a string of modules, \
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separated by a colon (:). To list all available modules, \
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use --list-modules \
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\n\n\
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.SS Config Files \n\
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Fastfetch uses JSONC based format for configuration. \
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Fastfetch doesn't generate config file automatically; \
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it should be generated manually by {startBold}--gen-config.{endBold} \
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The config file will be saved in \
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{startBold}~/.config/fastfetch/config.jsonc{endBold} by default. \
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\n\n\
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A JSONC config file is a JSON file that also supports comments \
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with (// and /* */). Those files must have the extension '.jsonc'. \
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\n\n\
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The specified configuration/preset files are searched in the following order: \
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\n\n\
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{startBold}1.{endBold} relative to the current working directory \
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\n\n\
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{startBold}2.{endBold} relative to ~/.local/share/fastfetch/presets/ \
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\n\n\
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{startBold}3.{endBold} relative to /usr/share/fastfetch/presets/ \
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\n\n\
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Fastfetch provides some default presets. List them with --list-presets. \
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"
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# text displayed in the "EXAMPLE" section
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exampleSection = "\
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.SS Config files:\n\
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.nf \
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// ~/.config/fastfetch/config.jsonc \n\
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{\n\
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\"$schema\": \"https://github.com/fastfetch-cli/fastfetch/raw/dev/doc/json_schema.json\",\n\
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\"modules\": [ \n\
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\"title\", \n\
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\"separator\", \n\
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\"module1\", \n\
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{ \n\
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\"type\": \"module2\", \n\
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\"module2-option\": \"value\" \n\
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} \n\
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]\n\
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} \n\
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.fi"
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# text displayed in the "BUGS" section
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bugSection = "Please report bugs to : \
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https://github.com/fastfetch-cli/fastfetch/issues"
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# text displayed in the "WIKI" section
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wikiSection = "Fastfetch github wiki : https://github.com/fastfetch-cli/fastfetch/wiki/Configuration"
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###### Argument decoration ######
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### optional arguments tags ###
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# if an optional argument is displayed as [?optArg] (with "optArg" underlined)
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# this value should be f"[?{startUnderline}"
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startOptionalArgument = f"[{startUnderline}?"
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# if an optional argument is displayed as [?optArg] (with "optArg underlined")
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# this value should be f"{endUnderline}]"
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endOptionalArgument = f"{endUnderline}]"
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### mandatory arguments tags ###
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startMandatoryArgument = f"{startUnderline}"
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endMandatoryArgument = f"{endUnderline}"
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def generateManPage():
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# importing the JSON file
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try:
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with open(pathToHelpFile, 'r') as jsonFile:
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helpFileData = load(jsonFile) # json.load
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jsonFile.close()
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except IOError as error:
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print("Error with file", pathToHelpFile, ":", error)
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return
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######## Start printing the generated .1 file ########
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###### header, footer & config #####
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print(f".TH man {manSection}", end=" ")
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print(f"\"{todayDate}\"", end=" ")
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# version number
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try:
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with open(pathToVersionFile, 'r') as versionFile:
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# research version number in file with regex
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for line in versionFile:
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researchVersion = search("^\s*VERSION (\d+\.\d+\.\d+)$", line) # re.search()
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if (researchVersion != None):
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versionNumber = "".join(line[researchVersion.start():researchVersion.end()].split(" "))
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versionNumber = versionNumber[:7] + " " + versionNumber[7:]
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break
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versionFile.close()
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except IOError as error:
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print("Error with file", pathToHelpFile, ":", error)
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return
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print(f"\"{versionNumber}\"", end=" ")
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print(f"\"{titlePage}\"")
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###### Name ######
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print(".SH NAME")
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print(nameSection)
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##### Synopsis ######
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print(".SH SYNOPSIS")
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print(".B fastfetch")
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print(f"[{startUnderline}OPTIONS{endUnderline}]")
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##### Description #####
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print(".SH DESCRIPTION")
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print(descriptionSection)
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###### Wiki ######
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print(".SH WIKI")
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print(wikiSection)
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###### Configuration ######
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print(".SH CONFIGURATION")
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print(configurationSection)
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###### Options ######
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print(".SH OPTIONS")
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print(optionSection)
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print()
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# loop through every options sections
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for key, value in helpFileData.items():
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# print new subsection
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print(f".SS {key}:")
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# loop through every option in a section
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for option in value:
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# list of existing keys for this option
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keyList = option.keys()
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# start a new "option" entry
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print(".TP")
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print(startBold, end="")
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# short option (-opt)
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if "short" in keyList:
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print(f"\\-{ option['short'] }", end="")
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# if also have a long option, print a comma
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if "long" in keyList:
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print(", ", end="")
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# long option (--option)
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if "long" in keyList:
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print(f"\\-\\-{ option['long'] }", end="")
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print(endBold, end=" ")
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# arguments
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if "arg" in keyList:
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# if argument is optional, print "[arg]"
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if "optional" in option["arg"].keys() and option["arg"]["optional"]:
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print(startOptionalArgument + option['arg']['type'] + endOptionalArgument, end="")
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# if argument is mandatory, print "arg"
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else:
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print(startMandatoryArgument + option['arg']['type'] + endMandatoryArgument, end="")
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# description
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print(f"\n {option['desc']} \n")
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###### Examples ######
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print(".SH EXAMPLES")
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print(exampleSection)
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###### Bugs ######
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print(".SH BUGS")
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print(bugSection)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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generateManPage()

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