diff --git a/decode.go b/decode.go
index 79117cae..b6e22a5e 100644
--- a/decode.go
+++ b/decode.go
@@ -15,11 +15,12 @@ import (
 	"strconv"
 	"time"
 
+	"golang.org/x/xerrors"
+
 	"github.com/goccy/go-yaml/ast"
 	"github.com/goccy/go-yaml/internal/errors"
 	"github.com/goccy/go-yaml/parser"
 	"github.com/goccy/go-yaml/token"
-	"golang.org/x/xerrors"
 )
 
 // Decoder reads and decodes YAML values from an input stream.
@@ -1500,10 +1501,19 @@ func (d *Decoder) decodeMap(ctx context.Context, dst reflect.Value, src ast.Node
 			}
 			continue
 		}
-		k := reflect.ValueOf(d.nodeToValue(key))
-		if k.IsValid() && k.Type().ConvertibleTo(keyType) {
-			k = k.Convert(keyType)
+
+		k := d.createDecodableValue(keyType)
+		if d.canDecodeByUnmarshaler(k) {
+			if err := d.decodeByUnmarshaler(ctx, k, key); err != nil {
+				return errors.Wrapf(err, "failed to decode by unmarshaler")
+			}
+		} else {
+			k = reflect.ValueOf(d.nodeToValue(key))
+			if k.IsValid() && k.Type().ConvertibleTo(keyType) {
+				k = k.Convert(keyType)
+			}
 		}
+
 		if k.IsValid() {
 			if err := d.validateDuplicateKey(keyMap, k.Interface(), key); err != nil {
 				return errors.Wrapf(err, "invalid map key")
diff --git a/decode_test.go b/decode_test.go
index cabfd33c..7e9b6635 100644
--- a/decode_test.go
+++ b/decode_test.go
@@ -14,11 +14,12 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 
+	"golang.org/x/xerrors"
+
 	"github.com/goccy/go-yaml"
 	"github.com/goccy/go-yaml/ast"
 	"github.com/goccy/go-yaml/internal/errors"
 	"github.com/goccy/go-yaml/parser"
-	"golang.org/x/xerrors"
 )
 
 type Child struct {
@@ -2906,3 +2907,29 @@ func TestSameNameInineStruct(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to decode")
 	}
 }
+
+type unmarshableMapKey struct {
+	Key string
+}
+
+func (mk *unmarshableMapKey) UnmarshalYAML(b []byte) error {
+	mk.Key = string(b)
+	return nil
+}
+
+func TestMapKeyCustomUnmarshaler(t *testing.T) {
+	var m map[unmarshableMapKey]string
+	if err := yaml.Unmarshal([]byte(`key: value`), &m); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("failed to unmarshal %v", err)
+	}
+	if len(m) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 1 element in map, but got %d", len(m))
+	}
+	val, ok := m[unmarshableMapKey{Key: "key"}]
+	if !ok {
+		t.Fatal("expected to have element 'key' in map")
+	}
+	if val != "value" {
+		t.Fatalf("expected to have value \"value\", but got %q", val)
+	}
+}
\ No newline at end of file