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hls.js is a JavaScript library which implements an HTTP Live Streaming client. It relies on HTML5 video and MediaSource Extensions for playback.
It works by transmuxing MPEG-2 Transport Stream into ISO BMFF (MP4) fragments. This transmuxing could be performed asynchronously using Web Worker if available in the browser.
hls.js does not need any player, it works directly on top of a standard HTML<video>element.
hls.js is written in ECMAScript6, and transpiled in ECMAScript5 using Babel.
Public demo : http://dailymotion.github.io/hls.js/demo
Private demo accessible from Dailymotion network: http://gdupontavice.dev.dailymotion.com/hls.js/demo/index.html
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hls.js is (being) integrated in the following players:
- [Clappr] (https://github.com/clappr/clappr), integrated since 0.2.14
- [Flowplayer] (https://www.flowplayer.org) through [flowplayer-hlsjs] (https://github.com/flowplayer/flowplayer-hlsjs)
- [Videojs] (http://videojs.com) through [Videojs-hlsjs] (https://github.com/benjipott/videojs-hlsjs)
- [Videojs] (http://videojs.com) through [videojs-hls.js] (https://github.com/streamroot/videojs-hls.js). hls.js is integrated as a SourceHandler -- new feature in Video.js 5.
- [Videojs] (http://videojs.com) through videojs-contrib-hls.js. Production ready plug-in with full fallback compatibility built-in.
It might also be integrated in the following players if you push for it !
- [MediaElement.js] (http://mediaelementjs.com/) through [#1609 ] (mediaelement/mediaelement#1609)
- [native-hls] (https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/native-hls-playback/emnphkkblegpebimobpbekeedfgemhof), plays hls from address bar and m3u8 links
- [firefox-hls] (https://github.com/mangui/firefox-hls), plays hls from address bar and m3u8 links (alpha stage)
No external JS libs are needed. Prepackaged build is included in the [dist] (dist) folder:
- [hls.js] (dist/hls.js)
- [hls.min.js] (dist/hls.min.js)
If you want to bundle the application yourself, use node
npm install hls.js
Either directly include dist/hls.js or dist/hls.min.js
Or type
npm install --save hls.jshls.js is compatible with browsers supporting MSE with 'video/MP4' inputs. As of today, it is supported on:
- Chrome for Android 34+
- Chrome for Desktop 34+
- Firefox for Android 41+
- Firefox for Desktop 42+
- IE11+ for Windows 8.1+
- Edge for Windows 10+
- Opera for Desktop
- Vivaldi for Desktop
- Safari for Mac 8+ (beta)
All HLS resources must be delivered with CORS headers permitting GET requests.
- VoD & Live playlists
- DVR support on Live playlists
- MPEG-2 TS container
- ITU-T Rec. H.264 and ISO/IEC 14496-10 Elementary Stream
- ISO/IEC 13818-7 ADTS AAC Elementary Stream
- ISO/IEC 11172-3 / ISO/IEC 13818-3 (MPEG-1/2 Audio Layer III) Elementary Stream
- Packetized metadata (ID3) Elementary Stream
- AAC container (audio only streams)
- Adaptive streaming
- Manual & Auto Quality Switching
- 3 Quality Switching modes are available (controllable through API means)
- Instant switching (immediate quality switch at current video position)
- Smooth switching (quality switch for next loaded fragment)
- Bandwidth conservative switching (quality switch change for next loaded fragment, without flushing the buffer)
- In Auto-Quality mode, emergency switch down in case bandwidth is suddenly dropping to minimize buffering.
- 3 Quality Switching modes are available (controllable through API means)
- Manual & Auto Quality Switching
- Accurate Seeking on VoD & Live (not limited to fragment or keyframe boundary)
- Ability to seek in buffer and back buffer without redownloading segments
- Built-in Analytics
- Every internal events could be monitored (Network Events,Video Events)
- Playback session metrics are also exposed
- Resilience to errors
- Retry mechanism embedded in the library
- Recovery actions could be triggered fix fatal media or network errors
- Redundant/Failover Playlists
- Timed Metadata for HTTP Live Streaming (in ID3 format, carried in MPEG-2 TS)
- AES-128 decryption (AES-128 mode)
- CEA-708 captions
- Alternate Audio Track Rendition (Master Playlist with alternative Audio) for VoD playlists
- WebVTT container
- MP3 Elementary Stream in Edge for Windows 10+
- MP3 container
- Alternate Audio Track Rendition for live playlists
#EXTM3U#EXTINF#EXT-X-STREAM-INF(adaptive streaming)#EXT-X-ENDLIST(Live playlist)#EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE#EXT-X-TARGETDURATION#EXT-X-DISCONTINUITY#EXT-X-DISCONTINUITY-SEQUENCE#EXT-X-BYTERANGE#EXT-X-KEY(https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-pantos-http-live-streaming-08#section-3.4.4)#EXT-X-PROGRAM-DATE-TIME(https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-pantos-http-live-streaming-18#section-4.3.2.6)EXT-X-START:TIME-OFFSET=x(https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-pantos-http-live-streaming-18#section-4.3.5.2)
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/hls.js/latest/hls.min.js"></script>
<video id="video"></video>
<script>
if(Hls.isSupported()) {
var video = document.getElementById('video');
var hls = new Hls();
hls.loadSource('http://www.streambox.fr/playlists/test_001/stream.m3u8');
hls.attachMedia(video);
hls.on(Hls.Events.MANIFEST_PARSED,function() {
video.play();
});
}
</script>Video is controlled through HTML <video> element.
HTMLVideoElement control and events could be used seamlessly.
hls.js can be configured and controlled easily, click here for details.
hls.js is released under Apache 2.0 License
Pull requests are welcome. Here is a quick guide on how to start.
- First, checkout the repository and install required dependencies
git clone https://github.com/dailymotion/hls.js.git
# setup dev environement
cd hls.js
npm install
# build dist/hls.js, watch file change for rebuild and launch demo page
npm run dev
# lint
npm run lint- Use EditorConfig or at least stay consistent to the file formats defined in the
.editorconfigfile. - Develop in a topic branch, not master
- Don't commit the updated
dist/hls.jsfile in your PR. We'll take care of generating an updated build right before releasing a new tagged version.
Click here for details.