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INSTALL_WINDOWS
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INSTALL_WINDOWS
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Instructions for compiling cpuminer-opt for Windows.
These intructions are out of date. Please consult the wiki for
the latest:
https://github.com/JayDDee/cpuminer-opt/wiki/Compiling-from-source
Windows compilation using Visual Studio is not supported. Mingw64 is
used on a Linux system (bare metal or virtual machine) to cross-compile
cpuminer-opt executable binaries for Windows.
These instructions were written for Debian and Ubuntu compatible distributions
but should work on other major distributions as well. However some of the
package names or file paths may be different.
It is assumed a Linux system is already available and running. And the user
has enough Linux knowledge to find and install packages and follow these
instructions.
First it is a good idea to create new user specifically for cross compiling.
It keeps all mingw stuff contained and isolated from the rest of the system.
Step by step...
1. Install necessary packages from the distribution's repositories.
Refer to Linux compile instructions and install required packages.
Additionally, install mingw-w64.
sudo apt-get install mingw-w64 libz-mingw-w64-dev
2. Create a local library directory for packages to be compiled in the next
step. Suggested location is $HOME/usr/lib/
$ mkdir $HOME/usr/lib
3. Download and build other packages for mingw that don't have a mingw64
version available in the repositories.
Download the following source code packages from their respective and
respected download locations, copy them to $HOME/usr/lib/ and uncompress them.
openssl: https://github.com/openssl/openssl/releases
curl: https://github.com/curl/curl/releases
gmp: https://gmplib.org/download/gmp/
In most cases the latest version is ok but it's safest to download the same major and minor version as included in your distribution. The following uses versions from Ubuntu 20.04. Change version numbers as required.
Run the following commands or follow the supplied instructions. Do not run "make install" unless you are using /usr/lib, which isn't recommended.
Some instructions insist on running "make check". If make check fails it may still work, YMMV.
You can speed up "make" by using all CPU cores available with "-j n" where n is the number of CPU threads you want to use.
openssl:
$ ./Configure mingw64 shared --cross-compile-prefix=x86_64-w64-mingw32-
$ make
Make may fail with an ld error, just ensure libcrypto-1_1-x64.dll is created.
curl:
$ ./configure --with-winssl --with-winidn --host=x86_64-w64-mingw32
$ make
gmp:
$ ./configure --host=x86_64-w64-mingw32
$ make
4. Tweak the environment.
This step is required everytime you login or the commands can be added to .bashrc.
Define some local variables to point to local library.
$ export LOCAL_LIB="$HOME/usr/lib"
$ export LDFLAGS="-L$LOCAL_LIB/curl/lib/.libs -L$LOCAL_LIB/gmp/.libs -L$LOCAL_LIB/openssl"
$ export CONFIGURE_ARGS="--with-curl=$LOCAL_LIB/curl --with-crypto=$LOCAL_LIB/openssl --host=x86_64-w64-mingw32"
Adjust for gcc version:
$ export GCC_MINGW_LIB="/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/9.3-win32"
Create a release directory and copy some dll files previously built. This can be done outside of cpuminer-opt and only needs to be done once. If the release directory is in cpuminer-opt directory it needs to be recreated every time a source package is decompressed.
$ mkdir release
$ cp /usr/x86_64-w64-mingw32/lib/zlib1.dll release/
$ cp /usr/x86_64-w64-mingw32/lib/libwinpthread-1.dll release/
$ cp $GCC_MINGW_LIB/libstdc++-6.dll release/
$ cp $GCC_MINGW_LIB/libgcc_s_seh-1.dll release/
$ cp $LOCAL_LIB/openssl/libcrypto-1_1-x64.dll release/
$ cp $LOCAL_LIB/curl/lib/.libs/libcurl-4.dll release/
The following steps need to be done every time a new source package is
opened.
5. Download cpuminer-opt
Download the latest source code package of cpumuner-opt to your desired
location. .zip or .tar.gz, your choice.
https://github.com/JayDDee/cpuminer-opt/releases
Decompress and change to the cpuminer-opt directory.
6. compile
Create a link to the locally compiled version of gmp.h
$ ln -s $LOCAL_LIB/gmp-version/gmp.h ./gmp.h
$ ./autogen.sh
Configure the compiler for the CPU architecture of the host machine:
CFLAGS="-O3 -march=native -Wall" ./configure $CONFIGURE_ARGS
or cross compile for a specific CPU architecture:
CFLAGS="-O3 -march=znver1 -Wall" ./configure $CONFIGURE_ARGS
This will compile for AMD Ryzen.
You can compile more generically for a set of specific CPU features if you know what features you want:
CFLAGS="-O3 -maes -msse4.2 -Wall" ./configure $CONFIGURE_ARGS
This will compile for an older CPU that does not have AVX.
You can find several examples in README.txt
If you have a CPU with more than 64 threads and Windows 7 or higher you can enable the CPU Groups feature by adding the following to CFLAGS:
"-D_WIN32_WINNT=0x0601"
Once you have run configure successfully run the compiler with n CPU threads:
$ make -j n
Copy cpuminer.exe to the release directory, compress and copy the release directory to a Windows system and run cpuminer.exe from the command line.
Run cpuminer
In a command windows change directories to the unzipped release folder. To get a list of all options:
cpuminer.exe --help
Command options are specific to where you mine. Refer to the pool's instructions on how to set them.