Description of the bug
Bunch of contrib modules are affected by #6987.
Yes, it's a private function, but a bunch of prominent modules are using it like a public one. https://github.com/search?q=org%3Abackdrop-contrib+_field_filter_items&type=code
We could make it a bit easier by making $instance optional in _field_filter_items(). I'm wondering if we also make a version of that function public so we know not to touch it without making sure it's backwards-compatible in the future.