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50_pow.py
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50_pow.py
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'''
实现 pow(x, n) ,即计算 x 的 n 次幂函数。
示例 1:
输入: 2.00000, 10
输出: 1024.00000
示例 2:
输入: 2.10000, 3
输出: 9.26100
示例 3:
输入: 2.00000, -2
输出: 0.25000
解释: 2-2 = 1/22 = 1/4 = 0.25
说明:
-100.0 < x < 100.0
n 是 32 位有符号整数,其数值范围是 [−231, 231 − 1] 。
'''
class Solution:
def myPow(self, x: float, n: int) -> float:
# 时间复杂度为O(N)
flag = 1 if n >= 0 else -1
n = abs(n)
s = 1
while n:
s = s * x
n -= 1
if flag == 1:
return s
else:
return 1 / s
def myPow_2(self, x: float, n: int) -> float:
# 递归调用,时间复杂度O(logN)
if n == 0:
return 1
flag = 1 if n >= 0 else -1
n = abs(n)
half = self.myPow_2(x, n // 2)
if n % 2 == 0:
res = half * half
else:
res = half * half * x
if flag == 1:
return res
else:
return 1 / res
S = Solution()
x, n = 2.1, -2
print(S.myPow_2(x, n))