paper-minted.tex

% This template has been tested with LLNCS DOCUMENT CLASS -- version 2.20 (10-Mar-2018)

% !TeX spellcheck = en-US
% !TeX encoding = utf8
% !TeX program = pdflatex
% !TeX TXS-program:compile = txs:///pdflatex/[--shell-escape]
% !BIB program = bibtex
% -*- coding:utf-8 mod:LaTeX -*-

% "a4paper" enables:
%  - easy print out on DIN A4 paper size
%
% One can configure a4 vs. letter in the LaTeX installation. So it is configuration dependend, what the paper size will be.
% This option  present, because the current word template offered by Springer is DIN A4.
% We accept that DIN A4 cause WTFs at persons not used to A4 in USA.

% "runningheads" enables:
%  - page number on page 2 onwards
%  - title/authors on even/odd pages
% This is good for other readers to enable proper archiving among other papers and pointing to
% content. Even if the title page states the title, when printed and stored in a folder, when
% blindly opening the folder, one could hit not the title page, but an arbitrary page. Therefore,
% it is good to have title printed on the pages, too.
%
% It is enabled by default as the springer template as of 2018/03/10 uses this as default

% German documents: pass ngerman as class option
% \documentclass[ngerman,runningheads,a4paper]{llncs}[2018/03/10]
% English documents: pass english as class option
\documentclass[english,runningheads,a4paper]{llncs}[2018/03/10]

%% If you need packages for other papers,
%% START COPYING HERE

% Set English as language and allow to write hyphenated"=words
%
% In case you write German, switch the parameters, so that the command becomes
%\usepackage[english,ngerman]{babel}
%
% Even though `american`, `english` and `USenglish` are synonyms for babel package (according to https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/12775/babel-english-american-usenglish), the llncs document class is prepared to avoid the overriding of certain names (such as "Abstract." -> "Abstract" or "Fig." -> "Figure") when using `english`, but not when using the other 2.
% english has to go last to set it as default language
\usepackage[ngerman,english]{babel}
%
% Hint by http://tex.stackexchange.com/a/321066/9075 -> enable "= as dashes
\addto\extrasenglish{\languageshorthands{ngerman}\useshorthands{"}}
%
% Fix by https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/441701/9075
\usepackage{regexpatch}
\makeatletter
\edef\switcht@albion{%
  \relax\unexpanded\expandafter{\switcht@albion}%
}
\xpatchcmd*{\switcht@albion}{ \def}{\def}{}{}
\xpatchcmd{\switcht@albion}{\relax}{}{}{}
\edef\switcht@deutsch{%
  \relax\unexpanded\expandafter{\switcht@deutsch}%
}
\xpatchcmd*{\switcht@deutsch}{ \def}{\def}{}{}
\xpatchcmd{\switcht@deutsch}{\relax}{}{}{}
\edef\switcht@francais{%
  \relax\unexpanded\expandafter{\switcht@francais}%
}
\xpatchcmd*{\switcht@francais}{ \def}{\def}{}{}
\xpatchcmd{\switcht@francais}{\relax}{}{}{}
\makeatother

\usepackage{ifluatex}
\ifluatex
  \usepackage{fontspec}
  \usepackage[english]{selnolig}
\fi

\iftrue % use default-font
  \ifluatex
    % use the better (sharper, ...) Latin Modern variant of Computer Modern
    \setmainfont{Latin Modern Roman}
    \setsansfont{Latin Modern Sans}
    \setmonofont{Latin Modern Mono} % "variable=false"
    %\setmonofont{Latin Modern Mono Prop} % "variable=true"
  \else
    % better font, similar to the default springer font
    % cfr-lm is preferred over lmodern. Reasoning at http://tex.stackexchange.com/a/247543/9075
    \usepackage[%
      rm={oldstyle=false,proportional=true},%
      sf={oldstyle=false,proportional=true},%
      tt={oldstyle=false,proportional=true,variable=false},%
      qt=false%
    ]{cfr-lm}
  \fi
\else
  % In case more space is needed, it is accepted to use Times New Roman
  \ifluatex
    \setmainfont{TeX Gyre Termes}
    \setsansfont[Scale=.9]{TeX Gyre Heros}
    % newtxtt looks good with times, but no equivalent for lualatex found,
    % therefore tried to replace with inconsolata.
    % However, inconsolata does not look good in the context of LNCS ...
    %\setmonofont[StylisticSet={1,3},Scale=.9]{inconsolata}
    % ... thus, we use the good old Latin Modern Mono font for source code.
    \setmonofont{Latin Modern Mono} % "variable=false"
    %\setmonofont{Latin Modern Mono Prop} % "variable=true"
  \else
    % overwrite cmodern with the Times variant
    \usepackage{newtxtext}
    \usepackage{newtxmath}
    \usepackage[zerostyle=b,scaled=.9]{newtxtt}
  \fi
\fi

\ifluatex
\else
  % fontenc and inputenc are not required when using lualatex
  \usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
  \usepackage[utf8]{inputenc} %support umlauts in the input
\fi

\usepackage{graphicx}

% backticks (`) are rendered as such in verbatim environment. See https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/341057/9075 for details.
\usepackage{upquote}

% Nicer tables (\toprule, \midrule, \bottomrule - see example)
\usepackage{booktabs}

%extended enumerate, such as \begin{compactenum}
\usepackage{paralist}

%put figures inside a text
%\usepackage{picins}
%use
%\piccaptioninside
%\piccaption{...}
%\parpic[r]{\includegraphics ...}
%Text...

% For easy quotations: \enquote{text}
% This package is very smart when nesting is applied, otherwise textcmds (see below) provides a shorter command
\usepackage{csquotes}

% For even easier quotations: \qq{text}
\usepackage{textcmds}

%enable margin kerning
\RequirePackage[%
  babel,%
  final,%
  expansion=alltext,%
  protrusion=alltext-nott]{microtype}%
% \texttt{test -- test} keeps the "--" as "--" (and does not convert it to an en dash)
\DisableLigatures{encoding = T1, family = tt* }

%tweak \url{...}
\usepackage{url}
%\urlstyle{same}
%improve wrapping of URLs - hint by http://tex.stackexchange.com/a/10419/9075
\makeatletter
\g@addto@macro{\UrlBreaks}{\UrlOrds}
\makeatother
%nicer // - solution by http://tex.stackexchange.com/a/98470/9075
%DO NOT ACTIVATE -> prevents line breaks
%\makeatletter
%\def\Url@twoslashes{\mathchar`\/\@ifnextchar/{\kern-.2em}{}}
%\g@addto@macro\UrlSpecials{\do\/{\Url@twoslashes}}
%\makeatother

% Diagonal lines in a table - http://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/17745/diagonal-lines-in-table-cell
% Slashbox is not available in texlive (due to licensing) and also gives bad results. This, we use diagbox
%\usepackage{diagbox}

% Required for package pdfcomment later
\usepackage{xcolor}

% For listings
\usepackage{listings}
\lstset{%
  basicstyle=\ttfamily,%
  columns=fixed,%
  basewidth=.5em,%
  xleftmargin=0.5cm,%
  captionpos=b}%
\renewcommand{\lstlistingname}{List.}
% Fix counter as described at https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/28334/9075
\usepackage{chngcntr}
\AtBeginDocument{\counterwithout{lstlisting}{section}}

% Compatibility of packages minted and listings with respect to the numbering of "List." caption
% Source: https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/269510/9075
\AtBeginEnvironment{listing}{\setcounter{listing}{\value{lstlisting}}}
\AtEndEnvironment{listing}{\stepcounter{lstlisting}}

% Enable nice comments
\usepackage{pdfcomment}
%
\newcommand{\commentontext}[2]{\colorbox{yellow!60}{#1}\pdfcomment[color={0.234 0.867 0.211},hoffset=-6pt,voffset=10pt,opacity=0.5]{#2}}
\newcommand{\commentatside}[1]{\pdfcomment[color={0.045 0.278 0.643},icon=Note]{#1}}
%
% Compatibality with packages todo, easy-todo, todonotes
\newcommand{\todo}[1]{\commentatside{#1}}
% Compatiblity with package fixmetodonotes
\newcommand{\TODO}[1]{\commentatside{#1}}

% Bibliopgraphy enhancements
%  - enable \cite[prenote][]{ref}
%  - enable \cite{ref1,ref2}
% Alternative: \usepackage{cite}, which enables \cite{ref1, ref2} only (otherwise: Error message: "White space in argument")

% Doc: http://texdoc.net/natbib
\usepackage[%
  square,        % for square brackets
  comma,         % use commas as separators
  numbers,       % for numerical citations;
%  sort,          % orders multiple citations into the sequence in which they appear in the list of references;
  sort&compress, % as sort but in addition multiple numerical citations
                 % are compressed if possible (as 3-6, 15);
]{natbib}
% In the bibliography, references have to be formatted as 1., 2., ... not [1], [2], ...
\renewcommand{\bibnumfmt}[1]{#1.}

\ifluatex
  % does not work when using luatex
  % see: https://tex.stackexchange.com/q/419288/9075
\else
  % Prepare more space-saving rendering of the bibliography
  % Source: https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/280936/9075
  \SetExpansion
  [ context = sloppy,
    stretch = 30,
    shrink = 60,
    step = 5 ]
  { encoding = {OT1,T1,TS1} }
  { }
\fi

% Put footnotes below floats
% Source: https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/32993/9075
\usepackage{stfloats}
\fnbelowfloat

% Enable that parameters of \cref{}, \ref{}, \cite{}, ... are linked so that a reader can click on the number an jump to the target in the document
\usepackage{hyperref}
% Enable hyperref without colors and without bookmarks
\hypersetup{hidelinks,
  colorlinks=true,
  allcolors=black,
  pdfstartview=Fit,
  breaklinks=true}
%
% Enable correct jumping to figures when referencing
\usepackage[all]{hypcap}

\usepackage[group-four-digits,per-mode=fraction]{siunitx}

%enable \cref{...} and \Cref{...} instead of \ref: Type of reference included in the link
\usepackage[capitalise,nameinlink]{cleveref}
%Nice formats for \cref
\usepackage{iflang}
\IfLanguageName{ngerman}{
  \crefname{table}{Tab.}{Tab.}
  \Crefname{table}{Tabelle}{Tabellen}
  \crefname{figure}{\figurename}{\figurename}
  \Crefname{figure}{Abbildungen}{Abbildungen}
  \crefname{equation}{Gleichung}{Gleichungen}
  \Crefname{equation}{Gleichung}{Gleichungen}
  \crefname{listing}{\lstlistingname}{\lstlistingname}
  \Crefname{listing}{Listing}{Listings}
  \crefname{section}{Abschnitt}{Abschnitte}
  \Crefname{section}{Abschnitt}{Abschnitte}
  \crefname{paragraph}{Abschnitt}{Abschnitte}
  \Crefname{paragraph}{Abschnitt}{Abschnitte}
  \crefname{subparagraph}{Abschnitt}{Abschnitte}
  \Crefname{subparagraph}{Abschnitt}{Abschnitte}
}{
  \crefname{section}{Sect.}{Sect.}
  \Crefname{section}{Section}{Sections}
  \crefname{listing}{\lstlistingname}{\lstlistingname}
  \Crefname{listing}{Listing}{Listings}
}
\crefname{section}{Sect.}{Sect.}
\Crefname{section}{Section}{Sections}
\crefname{listing}{\lstlistingname}{\lstlistingname}
\Crefname{listing}{Listing}{Listings}

\usepackage[newfloat]{minted}

% Line numbers not flowing out of the margin
\setminted{numbersep=5pt, xleftmargin=12pt}

\usemintedstyle{bw} %black and white style
%\usemintedstyle{vs} %visual studio
%\usemintedstyle{friendlygrayscale} % custom style - submitted as pull request https://bitbucket.org/birkenfeld/pygments-main/pull-requests/748/add-style-friendly-grayscale/diff
%\usemintedstyle{friendly}
%\usemintedstyle{eclipse} %http://www.jevon.org/wiki/Eclipse_Pygments_Style
%\usemintedstyle{autumn}
%\usemintedstyle{rrt}
%\usemintedstyle{borland}

% We need to load caption to have a bold font on the label
% The other parameters mimic the layout of the LNCS class
\usepackage[labelfont=bf,font=small,skip=4pt]{caption}
\SetupFloatingEnvironment{listing}{name=List.,within=none}

%Intermediate solution for hyperlinked refs. See https://tex.stackexchange.com/q/132420/9075 for more information.
\newcommand{\Vlabel}[1]{\label[line]{#1}\hypertarget{#1}{}}
\newcommand{\lref}[1]{\hyperlink{#1}{\FancyVerbLineautorefname~\ref*{#1}}}

\usepackage{xspace}
%\newcommand{\eg}{e.\,g.\xspace}
%\newcommand{\ie}{i.\,e.\xspace}
\newcommand{\eg}{e.\,g.,\ }
\newcommand{\ie}{i.\,e.,\ }

%introduce \powerset - hint by http://matheplanet.com/matheplanet/nuke/html/viewtopic.php?topic=136492&post_id=997377
\DeclareFontFamily{U}{MnSymbolC}{}
\DeclareSymbolFont{MnSyC}{U}{MnSymbolC}{m}{n}
\DeclareFontShape{U}{MnSymbolC}{m}{n}{
  <-6>    MnSymbolC5
  <6-7>   MnSymbolC6
  <7-8>   MnSymbolC7
  <8-9>   MnSymbolC8
  <9-10>  MnSymbolC9
  <10-12> MnSymbolC10
  <12->   MnSymbolC12%
}{}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\powerset}{\mathord}{MnSyC}{180}

\ifluatex
\else
  % Enable copy and paste - also of numbers
  % This has to be done instead of \usepackage{cmap}, because it does not work together with cfr-lm.
  % See: https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/430599/9075
  \input glyphtounicode
  \pdfgentounicode=1
\fi

% correct bad hyphenation here
\hyphenation{op-tical net-works semi-conduc-tor}

%% END COPYING HERE


% Add copyright
% Do that for the final version or if you send it to colleagues
\iffalse
  %state: intended|submitted|llncs
  %you can add "crop" if the paper should be cropped to the format Springer is publishing
  \usepackage[intended]{llncsconf}

  \conference{name of the conference}

  %in case of "llncs" (final version!)
  %example: llncs{Anonymous et al. (eds). \emph{Proceedings of the International Conference on \LaTeX-Hacks}, LNCS~42. Some Publisher, 2016.}{0042}
  \llncs{book editors and title}{0042} %% 0042 is the start page
\fi

% For demonstration purposes only
\usepackage[math]{blindtext}
\usepackage{mwe}


\begin{document}

\title{Paper Title}
%If Title is too long, use \titlerunning
%\titlerunning{Short Title}

%Single insitute
\author{Firstname Lastname \and Firstname Lastname}
%If there are too many authors, use \authorrunning
%\authorrunning{First Author et al.}
\institute{Institute}

%% Multiple insitutes - ALTERNATIVE to the above
% \author{%
%     Firstname Lastname\inst{1} \and
%     Firstname Lastname\inst{2}
% }
%
%If there are too many authors, use \authorrunning
%  \authorrunning{First Author et al.}
%
%  \institute{
%      Insitute 1\\
%      \email{...}\and
%      Insitute 2\\
%      \email{...}
%}

\maketitle

\begin{abstract}
  \lipsum[1]
\end{abstract}

\begin{keywords}
  keyword1, keyword2
\end{keywords}

\section{Introduction}\label{sec:intro}
\lipsum[1-3]\todo{Refine me}

The remainder of the paper starts with a presentation of related work (\cref{sec:relatedwork}).
It is followed by a presentation of hints on \LaTeX{} (\cref{sec:hints}).
Finally, a conclusion is drawn and outlook on future work is made (\cref{sec:outlook}).

\section{Related Work}
\label{sec:relatedwork}

Winery~\cite{Winery} is a graphical \commentontext{modeling}{modeling with one \qq{l}, because of AE} tool.
The whole idea of TOSCA is explained by \citet{Binz2009}.

\section{LaTeX Hints}
\label{sec:hints}

\begin{figure}
  \centering
  \includegraphics[width=.8\textwidth]{example-image-golden}
  \caption{Simple Figure. \cite[based on][]{mwe}}
  \label{fig:simple}
\end{figure}

\begin{table}
  \caption{Simple Table}
  \label{tab:simple}
  \centering
  \begin{tabular}{ll}
    \toprule
    Heading1 & Heading2 \\
    \midrule
    One      & Two      \\
    Thee     & Four     \\
    \bottomrule
  \end{tabular}
\end{table}

\begin{lstlisting}[
  % one can adjust spacing here if required
  % aboveskip=2.5\baselineskip,
  % belowskip=-.8\baselineskip,
  caption={Example Java Listing},
  label=L1,
  language=Java,
  float]
public class Hello {
    public static void main (String[] args) {
        System.out.println("Hello World!");
    }
}
\end{lstlisting}

\begin{lstlisting}[
  % one can adjust spacing here if required
  % aboveskip=2.5\baselineskip,
  % belowskip=-.8\baselineskip,
  caption={Example XML Listing},
  label=L2,
  language=XML,
  float]
<example attr="demo">
  text content
</example>
\end{lstlisting}

\begin{listing}[htbp]
  \begin{minted}[linenos=true,escapeinside=||]{java}
public class Hello {
    public static void main (String[] args) {
        System.out.println("Hello World!");
    }
}
\end{minted}
  \caption{Java code rendered using minted}
  \label{lst:java}
\end{listing}

\begin{listing}[htbp]
  \begin{minted}[linenos=true,escapeinside=||]{xml}
<demo>
  <node>
    <!-- comment --> |\Vlabel{commentline}|
  </node>
</demo>
\end{minted}
  \caption{XML-Dokument rendered using minted}
  \label{lst:xml}
\end{listing}

\Cref{L1,L2} show listings typeset using the \texttt{lstlisting} environment.

\href{https://github.com/gpoore/minted}{minted} is an alternative package, which enables syntax highlighting using \href{http://pygments.org/}{pygments}.
This, in turn, requires Python, so it is disabled by default.
In case you load it above, be sure to run pdflatex with \texttt{-shell-escape} option.
\Cref{lst:java,lst:xml} show listings rendered using minted.
You can point to a single line: \lref{commentline}.

cref Demonstration: Cref at beginning of sentence, cref in all other cases.

\Cref{fig:simple} shows a simple fact, although \cref{fig:simple} could also show something else.

\Cref{tab:simple} shows a simple fact, although \cref{tab:simple} could also show something else.

\Cref{sec:intro} shows a simple fact, although \cref{sec:intro} could also show something else.

Brackets work as designed:
<test>
One can also input backquotes in verbatim text: \verb|`test`|.

The symbol for powerset is now correct: $\powerset$ and not a Weierstrass p ($\wp$).

\begin{inparaenum}
  \item All these items...
  \item ...appear in one line
  \item This is enabled by the paralist package.
\end{inparaenum}

Please use the \qq{qq command} or the \enquote{enquote command} to quote something.
``something in quotes'' using plain tex syntax also works.

You can now write words containing hyphens which are hyphenated (application"=specific) at other places.
This is enabled by an additional configuration of the babel package.
In case you write \qq{application-specific}, then the word will only be hyphenated at the dash.
You can also write applica\allowbreak{}tion-specific, but this is much more effort.

The words \qq{workflow} and \qq{dwarflike} can be copied from the PDF and pasted to a text file.

Numbers can written plain text (such as 100), by using the siunitx package like that:
\SI{100}{\km\per\hour},
or by using plain \LaTeX{} (and math mode):
$100 \frac{\mathit{km}}{h}$.

\section{Conclusion and Outlook}
\label{sec:outlook}
\lipsum[1-2]

\subsubsection*{Acknowledgments}
\ldots

In the bibliography, use \texttt{\textbackslash textsuperscript} for \qq{st}, \qq{nd}, \ldots:
E.g., \qq{The 2\textsuperscript{nd} conference on examples}.
When you use \href{https://www.jabref.org}{JabRef}, you can use the clean up command to achieve that.
See \url{https://help.jabref.org/en/CleanupEntries} for an overview of the cleanup functionality.

\renewcommand{\bibsection}{\section*{References}} % requried for natbib to have "References" printed and as section*, not chapter*
% Use natbib compatbile splncsnat style.
% It does provide all features of splncs03, but is developed in a clean way.
% Source: http://phaseportrait.blogspot.de/2011/02/natbib-compatible-bibtex-style-bst-file.html
\bibliographystyle{splncsnat}
\begingroup
  \ifluatex
    %try to activate if bibliography looks ugly
    %\sloppy
  \else
    \microtypecontext{expansion=sloppy}
  \fi
  \small % ensure correct font size for the bibliography
  \bibliography{paper}
\endgroup

% Enfore empty line after bibliography
\ \\
%
All links were last followed on October 5, 2017.
\end{document}